Re: [PATCH 16/31] drm/i915/gem: Add an intermediate proto_context struct (v4)

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On Tue, Jun 08, 2021 at 11:35:58PM -0500, Jason Ekstrand wrote:
> The current context uAPI allows for two methods of setting context
> parameters: SET_CONTEXT_PARAM and CONTEXT_CREATE_EXT_SETPARAM.  The
> former is allowed to be called at any time while the later happens as
> part of GEM_CONTEXT_CREATE.  Currently, everything settable via one is
> settable via the other.  While some params are fairly simple and setting
> them on a live context is harmless such the context priority, others are
> far trickier such as the VM or the set of engines.  In order to swap out
> the VM, for instance, we have to delay until all current in-flight work
> is complete, swap in the new VM, and then continue.  This leads to a
> plethora of potential race conditions we'd really rather avoid.
> 
> Unfortunately, both methods of setting the VM and the engine set are in
> active use today so we can't simply disallow setting the VM or engine
> set vial SET_CONTEXT_PARAM.  In order to work around this wart, this
> commit adds a proto-context struct which contains all the context create
> parameters.
> 
> v2 (Daniel Vetter):
>  - Better commit message
>  - Use __set/clear_bit instead of set/clear_bit because there's no race
>    and we don't need the atomics
> 
> v3 (Daniel Vetter):
>  - Use manual bitops and BIT() instead of __set_bit
> 
> v4 (Daniel Vetter):
>  - Add a changelog to the commit message
>  - Better hyperlinking in docs
>  - Create the default PPGTT in i915_gem_create_context
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jason Ekstrand <jason@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c   | 124 +++++++++++++++---
>  .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context_types.h |  22 ++++
>  .../gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/mock_context.c |  16 ++-
>  3 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
> index f9a6eac78c0ae..b5d8c1ff5d7b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context.c
> @@ -191,6 +191,83 @@ static int validate_priority(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static void proto_context_close(struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc)
> +{
> +	if (pc->vm)
> +		i915_vm_put(pc->vm);
> +	kfree(pc);
> +}
> +
> +static int proto_context_set_persistence(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +					 struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc,
> +					 bool persist)
> +{
> +	if (persist) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Only contexts that are short-lived [that will expire or be
> +		 * reset] are allowed to survive past termination. We require
> +		 * hangcheck to ensure that the persistent requests are healthy.
> +		 */
> +		if (!i915->params.enable_hangcheck)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		pc->user_flags |= BIT(UCONTEXT_PERSISTENCE);
> +	} else {
> +		/* To cancel a context we use "preempt-to-idle" */
> +		if (!(i915->caps.scheduler & I915_SCHEDULER_CAP_PREEMPTION))
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * If the cancel fails, we then need to reset, cleanly!
> +		 *
> +		 * If the per-engine reset fails, all hope is lost! We resort
> +		 * to a full GPU reset in that unlikely case, but realistically
> +		 * if the engine could not reset, the full reset does not fare
> +		 * much better. The damage has been done.
> +		 *
> +		 * However, if we cannot reset an engine by itself, we cannot
> +		 * cleanup a hanging persistent context without causing
> +		 * colateral damage, and we should not pretend we can by
> +		 * exposing the interface.
> +		 */
> +		if (!intel_has_reset_engine(&i915->gt))
> +			return -ENODEV;
> +
> +		pc->user_flags &= ~BIT(UCONTEXT_PERSISTENCE);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct i915_gem_proto_context *
> +proto_context_create(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int flags)
> +{
> +	struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc, *err;
> +
> +	pc = kzalloc(sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!pc)
> +		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> +
> +	pc->user_flags = BIT(UCONTEXT_BANNABLE) |
> +			 BIT(UCONTEXT_RECOVERABLE);
> +	proto_context_set_persistence(i915, pc, true);

I think we're down to the bikeshed here that I think should be open-coded
for clarity of what exactly is going on. But maybe better in a distinct
patch.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx>

> +	pc->sched.priority = I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
> +
> +	if (flags & I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE) {
> +		if (!HAS_EXECLISTS(i915)) {
> +			err = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> +			goto proto_close;
> +		}
> +		pc->single_timeline = true;
> +	}
> +
> +	return pc;
> +
> +proto_close:
> +	proto_context_close(pc);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
>  static struct i915_address_space *
>  context_get_vm_rcu(struct i915_gem_context *ctx)
>  {
> @@ -660,7 +737,8 @@ static int __context_set_persistence(struct i915_gem_context *ctx, bool state)
>  }
>  
>  static struct i915_gem_context *
> -__create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> +__create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +		 const struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc)
>  {
>  	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
>  	struct i915_gem_engines *e;
> @@ -673,7 +751,7 @@ __create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
>  
>  	kref_init(&ctx->ref);
>  	ctx->i915 = i915;
> -	ctx->sched.priority = I915_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
> +	ctx->sched = pc->sched;
>  	mutex_init(&ctx->mutex);
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->link);
>  
> @@ -696,9 +774,7 @@ __create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
>  	 * is no remap info, it will be a NOP. */
>  	ctx->remap_slice = ALL_L3_SLICES(i915);
>  
> -	i915_gem_context_set_bannable(ctx);
> -	i915_gem_context_set_recoverable(ctx);
> -	__context_set_persistence(ctx, true /* cgroup hook? */);
> +	ctx->user_flags = pc->user_flags;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->hang_timestamp); i++)
>  		ctx->hang_timestamp[i] = jiffies - CONTEXT_FAST_HANG_JIFFIES;
> @@ -786,20 +862,22 @@ static void __assign_ppgtt(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  }
>  
>  static struct i915_gem_context *
> -i915_gem_create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int flags)
> +i915_gem_create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
> +			const struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc)
>  {
>  	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
>  	int ret;
>  
> -	if (flags & I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE &&
> -	    !HAS_EXECLISTS(i915))
> -		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> -
> -	ctx = __create_context(i915);
> +	ctx = __create_context(i915, pc);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
>  		return ctx;
>  
> -	if (HAS_FULL_PPGTT(i915)) {
> +	if (pc->vm) {
> +		/* __assign_ppgtt() requires this mutex to be held */
> +		mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
> +		__assign_ppgtt(ctx, pc->vm);
> +		mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
> +	} else if (HAS_FULL_PPGTT(i915)) {
>  		struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt;
>  
>  		ppgtt = i915_ppgtt_create(&i915->gt);
> @@ -810,14 +888,16 @@ i915_gem_create_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915, unsigned int flags)
>  			return ERR_CAST(ppgtt);
>  		}
>  
> +		/* __assign_ppgtt() requires this mutex to be held */
>  		mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
>  		__assign_ppgtt(ctx, &ppgtt->vm);
>  		mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
>  
> +		/* __assign_ppgtt() takes another reference for us */
>  		i915_vm_put(&ppgtt->vm);
>  	}
>  
> -	if (flags & I915_CONTEXT_CREATE_FLAGS_SINGLE_TIMELINE) {
> +	if (pc->single_timeline) {
>  		ret = drm_syncobj_create(&ctx->syncobj,
>  					 DRM_SYNCOBJ_CREATE_SIGNALED,
>  					 NULL);
> @@ -883,6 +963,7 @@ int i915_gem_context_open(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
>  			  struct drm_file *file)
>  {
>  	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv = file->driver_priv;
> +	struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc;
>  	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
>  	int err;
>  	u32 id;
> @@ -892,7 +973,14 @@ int i915_gem_context_open(struct drm_i915_private *i915,
>  	/* 0 reserved for invalid/unassigned ppgtt */
>  	xa_init_flags(&file_priv->vm_xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1);
>  
> -	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, 0);
> +	pc = proto_context_create(i915, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pc)) {
> +		err = PTR_ERR(pc);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, pc);
> +	proto_context_close(pc);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
>  		err = PTR_ERR(ctx);
>  		goto err;
> @@ -1884,6 +1972,7 @@ int i915_gem_context_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  {
>  	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(dev);
>  	struct drm_i915_gem_context_create_ext *args = data;
> +	struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc;
>  	struct create_ext ext_data;
>  	int ret;
>  	u32 id;
> @@ -1906,7 +1995,12 @@ int i915_gem_context_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
>  		return -EIO;
>  	}
>  
> -	ext_data.ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, args->flags);
> +	pc = proto_context_create(i915, args->flags);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pc))
> +		return PTR_ERR(pc);
> +
> +	ext_data.ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, pc);
> +	proto_context_close(pc);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ext_data.ctx))
>  		return PTR_ERR(ext_data.ctx);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context_types.h
> index 5f0673a2129f9..e0bdf3e298a6a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_context_types.h
> @@ -66,6 +66,28 @@ struct i915_gem_engines_iter {
>  	const struct i915_gem_engines *engines;
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * struct i915_gem_proto_context - prototype context
> + *
> + * The struct i915_gem_proto_context represents the creation parameters for
> + * a struct i915_gem_context.  This is used to gather parameters provided
> + * either through creation flags or via SET_CONTEXT_PARAM so that, when we
> + * create the final i915_gem_context, those parameters can be immutable.
> + */
> +struct i915_gem_proto_context {
> +	/** @vm: See &i915_gem_context.vm */
> +	struct i915_address_space *vm;
> +
> +	/** @user_flags: See &i915_gem_context.user_flags */
> +	unsigned long user_flags;
> +
> +	/** @sched: See &i915_gem_context.sched */
> +	struct i915_sched_attr sched;
> +
> +	/** @single_timeline: See See &i915_gem_context.syncobj */
> +	bool single_timeline;
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * struct i915_gem_context - client state
>   *
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/mock_context.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/mock_context.c
> index 51b5a3421b400..e0f512ef7f3c6 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/mock_context.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/selftests/mock_context.c
> @@ -80,11 +80,17 @@ void mock_init_contexts(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
>  struct i915_gem_context *
>  live_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915, struct file *file)
>  {
> +	struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc;
>  	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
>  	int err;
>  	u32 id;
>  
> -	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, 0);
> +	pc = proto_context_create(i915, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pc))
> +		return ERR_CAST(pc);
> +
> +	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, pc);
> +	proto_context_close(pc);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
>  		return ctx;
>  
> @@ -142,8 +148,14 @@ struct i915_gem_context *
>  kernel_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
>  {
>  	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
> +	struct i915_gem_proto_context *pc;
> +
> +	pc = proto_context_create(i915, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(pc))
> +		return ERR_CAST(pc);
>  
> -	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, 0);
> +	ctx = i915_gem_create_context(i915, pc);
> +	proto_context_close(pc);
>  	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
>  		return ctx;
>  
> -- 
> 2.31.1
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Intel-gfx mailing list
> Intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx

-- 
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch
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