Re: [PATCH v7 i-g-t 3/4] lib: Add function to hash a framebuffer

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Hi Maxime,

First of all, thank you a lot for your review and for testing this
patchset. I'm going to prepare a new version trying to address all
issues highlight by you, Petri, and Simon (I'm already working in a new
version).

Just a note, I run this test on top of VKMS in a virtual machine (x86).

Best Regards

On 04/15, Maxime Ripard wrote:
> Hi Rodrigo,
> 
> I gave your (and Brian's) patches on a RPi, and there's a couple of
> things that need to be fixed.
> 
> On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 10:00:00PM -0300, Brian Starkey wrote:
> > To use writeback buffers as a CRC source, we need to be able to hash
> > them. Implement a simple FVA-1a hashing routine for this purpose.
> >
> > Doing a bytewise hash on the framebuffer directly can be very slow if
> > the memory is noncached. By making a copy of each line in the FB first
> > (which can take advantage of word-access speedup), we can do the hash
> > on a cached copy, which is much faster (10x speedup on my platform).
> >
> > V6: Simon Sir
> >  - Replace #define by plain uint32_t variables
> >  - Return -EINVAL in case fb->num_planes != 1
> >  - Directly assign the mmap result to ptr
> >  - No need to copy the whole stride, just copy fb->width * cpp since
> > we're only going to read that
> >
> > v5: use igt_memcpy_from_wc() instead of plain memcpy, as suggested by
> >     Chris Wilson
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Brian Starkey <brian.starkey@xxxxxxx>
> > [rebased and updated to the most recent API]
> > Signed-off-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@xxxxxxx>
> > [rebased and updated the patch to address feedback]
> > Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Reviewed-by: Simon Ser <simon.ser@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  lib/igt_fb.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  lib/igt_fb.h |  2 ++
> >  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/lib/igt_fb.c b/lib/igt_fb.c
> > index 6b674c1b..64d52634 100644
> > --- a/lib/igt_fb.c
> > +++ b/lib/igt_fb.c
> > @@ -3491,6 +3491,74 @@ bool igt_fb_supported_format(uint32_t drm_format)
> >  	return false;
> >  }
> >
> > +/*
> > + * This implements the FNV-1a hashing algorithm instead of CRC, for
> > + * simplicity
> > + * http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/index.html
> > + *
> > + * hash = offset_basis
> > + * for each octet_of_data to be hashed
> > + *         hash = hash xor octet_of_data
> > + *         hash = hash * FNV_prime
> > + * return hash
> > + *
> > + * 32 bit offset_basis = 2166136261
> > + * 32 bit FNV_prime = 224 + 28 + 0x93 = 16777619
> > + */
> > +int igt_fb_get_crc(struct igt_fb *fb, igt_crc_t *crc)
> > +{
> > +	uint32_t FNV1a_OFFSET_BIAS = 2166136261;
> > +	uint32_t FNV1a_PRIME = 16777619;
> > +	uint32_t hash;
> > +	void *map;
> > +	char *ptr, *line = NULL;
> > +	int x, y, cpp = igt_drm_format_to_bpp(fb->drm_format) / 8;
> > +	uint32_t stride = calc_plane_stride(fb, 0);
> > +
> > +	if (fb->num_planes != 1)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (fb->is_dumb)
> > +		ptr = kmstest_dumb_map_buffer(fb->fd, fb->gem_handle, fb->size,
> > +					      PROT_READ);
> > +	else
> > +		ptr = gem_mmap__gtt(fb->fd, fb->gem_handle, fb->size,
> > +				    PROT_READ);
> 
> You should be using igt_fb_map_buffer here
> 
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Framebuffers are often uncached, which can make byte-wise accesses
> > +	 * very slow. We copy each line of the FB into a local buffer to speed
> > +	 * up the hashing.
> > +	 */
> > +	line = malloc(stride);
> > +	if (!line) {
> > +		munmap(map, fb->size);
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	hash = FNV1a_OFFSET_BIAS;
> > +
> > +	for (y = 0; y < fb->height; y++, ptr += stride) {
> > +
> > +		igt_memcpy_from_wc(line, ptr, fb->width * cpp);
> > +
> > +		for (x = 0; x < fb->width * cpp; x++) {
> > +			hash ^= line[x];
> > +			hash *= FNV1a_PRIME;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	crc->n_words = 1;
> > +	crc->crc[0] = hash;
> > +
> > +	free(line);
> > +	munmap(map, fb->size);
> 
> And this will lead to a segfault here, since map has not been
> initialized. I'm assuming the intention is to have map be the returned
> value of mmap, and ptr to be initialized to that same value, and use
> that as your current line pointer later on (the error path from the
> malloc has the same issue).
> 
> Maxime



-- 
Rodrigo Siqueira
https://siqueira.tech

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