Re: [PATCH 5/5] drm/i915/gt: Schedule request retirement when timeline idles

[Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

On 22/11/2019 11:21, Chris Wilson wrote:
> The major drawback of commit 7e34f4e4aad3 ("drm/i915/gen8+: Add RC6 CTX
> corruption WA") is that it disables RC6 while Skylake (and friends) is
> active, and we do not consider the GPU idle until all outstanding
> requests have been retired and the engine switched over to the kernel
> context. If userspace is idle, this task falls onto our background idle
> worker, which only runs roughly once a second, meaning that userspace has
> to have been idle for a couple of seconds before we enable RC6 again.
> Naturally, this causes us to consume considerably more energy than
> before as powersaving is effectively disabled while a display server
> (here's looking at you Xorg) is running.
>
> As execlists will get a completion event as each context is completed,
> we can use this interrupt to queue a retire worker bound to this engine
> to cleanup idle timelines. We will then immediately notice the idle
> engine (without userspace intervention or the aid of the background
> retire worker) and start parking the GPU. Thus during light workloads,
> we will do much more work to idle the GPU faster...  Hopefully with
> commensurate power saving!
>
> v2: Watch context completions and only look at those local to the engine
> when retiring to reduce the amount of excess work we perform.
>
> References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112315
> References: 7e34f4e4aad3 ("drm/i915/gen8+: Add RC6 CTX corruption WA")
> References: 2248a28384fe ("drm/i915/gen8+: Add RC6 CTX corruption WA")
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx>

Regards,

Tvrtko

> ---
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c     |  8 +-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h  |  8 ++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.c   | 73 +++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.h   | 12 ++-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c           |  9 +++
>   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c      |  1 +
>   .../gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline_types.h    |  3 +
>   7 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
> index b9613d044393..8f6e353caa66 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_cs.c
> @@ -28,13 +28,13 @@
>   
>   #include "i915_drv.h"
>   
> -#include "gt/intel_gt.h"
> -
> +#include "intel_context.h"
>   #include "intel_engine.h"
>   #include "intel_engine_pm.h"
>   #include "intel_engine_pool.h"
>   #include "intel_engine_user.h"
> -#include "intel_context.h"
> +#include "intel_gt.h"
> +#include "intel_gt_requests.h"
>   #include "intel_lrc.h"
>   #include "intel_reset.h"
>   #include "intel_ring.h"
> @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ static int intel_engine_setup_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>   	intel_engine_init_execlists(engine);
>   	intel_engine_init_cmd_parser(engine);
>   	intel_engine_init__pm(engine);
> +	intel_engine_init_retire(engine);
>   
>   	intel_engine_pool_init(&engine->pool);
>   
> @@ -839,6 +840,7 @@ void intel_engine_cleanup_common(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>   
>   	cleanup_status_page(engine);
>   
> +	intel_engine_fini_retire(engine);
>   	intel_engine_pool_fini(&engine->pool);
>   	intel_engine_fini_breadcrumbs(engine);
>   	intel_engine_cleanup_cmd_parser(engine);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h
> index 758f0e8ec672..17f1f1441efc 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h
> @@ -451,6 +451,14 @@ struct intel_engine_cs {
>   
>   	struct intel_engine_execlists execlists;
>   
> +	/*
> +	 * Keep track of completed timelines on this engine for early
> +	 * retirement with the goal of quickly enabling powersaving as
> +	 * soon as the engine is idle.
> +	 */
> +	struct intel_timeline *retire;
> +	struct work_struct retire_work;
> +
>   	/* status_notifier: list of callbacks for context-switch changes */
>   	struct atomic_notifier_head context_status_notifier;
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.c
> index 819a266a8f29..5639398e9f60 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.c
> @@ -29,6 +29,79 @@ static void flush_submission(struct intel_gt *gt)
>   		intel_engine_flush_submission(engine);
>   }
>   
> +static void engine_retire(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +	struct intel_engine_cs *engine =
> +		container_of(work, typeof(*engine), retire_work);
> +	struct intel_timeline *tl = xchg(&engine->retire, NULL);
> +
> +	do {
> +		struct intel_timeline *next = xchg(&tl->retire, NULL);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Our goal here is to retire _idle_ timelines as soon as
> +		 * possible (as they are idle, we do not expect userspace
> +		 * to be cleaning up anytime soon).
> +		 *
> +		 * If the timeline is currently locked, either it is being
> +		 * retired elsewhere or about to be!
> +		 */
> +		if (mutex_trylock(&tl->mutex)) {
> +			retire_requests(tl);
> +			mutex_unlock(&tl->mutex);
> +		}
> +		intel_timeline_put(tl);
> +
> +		GEM_BUG_ON(!next);
> +		tl = ptr_mask_bits(next, 1);
> +	} while (tl);
> +}
> +
> +static bool add_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +		       struct intel_timeline *tl)
> +{
> +	struct intel_timeline *first;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We open-code a llist here to include the additional tag [BIT(0)]
> +	 * so that we know when the timeline is already on a
> +	 * retirement queue: either this engine or another.
> +	 *
> +	 * However, we rely on that a timeline can only be active on a single
> +	 * engine at any one time and that add_retire() is called before the
> +	 * engine releases the timeline and transferred to another to retire.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (READ_ONCE(tl->retire)) /* already queued */
> +		return false;
> +
> +	intel_timeline_get(tl);
> +	first = READ_ONCE(engine->retire);
> +	do
> +		tl->retire = ptr_pack_bits(first, 1, 1);
> +	while (!try_cmpxchg(&engine->retire, &first, tl));
> +
> +	return !first;
> +}
> +
> +void intel_engine_add_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +			     struct intel_timeline *tl)
> +{
> +	if (add_retire(engine, tl))
> +		schedule_work(&engine->retire_work);
> +}
> +
> +void intel_engine_init_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
> +{
> +	INIT_WORK(&engine->retire_work, engine_retire);
> +}
> +
> +void intel_engine_fini_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
> +{
> +	flush_work(&engine->retire_work);
> +	GEM_BUG_ON(engine->retire);
> +}
> +
>   long intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout(struct intel_gt *gt, long timeout)
>   {
>   	struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &gt->timelines;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.h
> index fde546424c63..252c6064989c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_requests.h
> @@ -7,7 +7,12 @@
>   #ifndef INTEL_GT_REQUESTS_H
>   #define INTEL_GT_REQUESTS_H
>   
> -struct intel_gt;
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +
> +#include "intel_gt_types.h"
> +
> +struct intel_engine_cs;
> +struct intel_timeline;
>   
>   long intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout(struct intel_gt *gt, long timeout);
>   static inline void intel_gt_retire_requests(struct intel_gt *gt)
> @@ -15,6 +20,11 @@ static inline void intel_gt_retire_requests(struct intel_gt *gt)
>   	intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout(gt, 0);
>   }
>   
> +void intel_engine_init_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
> +void intel_engine_add_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +			     struct intel_timeline *tl);
> +void intel_engine_fini_retire(struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
> +
>   int intel_gt_wait_for_idle(struct intel_gt *gt, long timeout);
>   
>   void intel_gt_init_requests(struct intel_gt *gt);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c
> index 0e2065a13f24..062dd8ac472a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c
> @@ -142,6 +142,7 @@
>   #include "intel_engine_pm.h"
>   #include "intel_gt.h"
>   #include "intel_gt_pm.h"
> +#include "intel_gt_requests.h"
>   #include "intel_lrc_reg.h"
>   #include "intel_mocs.h"
>   #include "intel_reset.h"
> @@ -1170,6 +1171,14 @@ __execlists_schedule_out(struct i915_request *rq,
>   	 * refrain from doing non-trivial work here.
>   	 */
>   
> +	/*
> +	 * If we have just completed this context, the engine may now be
> +	 * idle and we want to re-enter powersaving.
> +	 */
> +	if (list_is_last(&rq->link, &ce->timeline->requests) &&
> +	    i915_request_completed(rq))
> +		intel_engine_add_retire(engine, ce->timeline);
> +
>   	intel_engine_context_out(engine);
>   	execlists_context_status_change(rq, INTEL_CONTEXT_SCHEDULE_OUT);
>   	intel_gt_pm_put_async(engine->gt);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c
> index b190a5d9ab02..c1d2419444f8 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c
> @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ void intel_timeline_fini(struct intel_timeline *timeline)
>   {
>   	GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&timeline->pin_count));
>   	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&timeline->requests));
> +	GEM_BUG_ON(timeline->retire);
>   
>   	if (timeline->hwsp_cacheline)
>   		cacheline_free(timeline->hwsp_cacheline);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline_types.h
> index 5244615ed1cb..aaf15cbe1ce1 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline_types.h
> @@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ struct intel_timeline {
>   	 */
>   	struct i915_active_fence last_request;
>   
> +	/** A chain of completed timelines ready for early retirement. */
> +	struct intel_timeline *retire;
> +
>   	/**
>   	 * We track the most recent seqno that we wait on in every context so
>   	 * that we only have to emit a new await and dependency on a more
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