Currently, except for the create and remove, the rest of mdev_parent_ops is designed for vfio-mdev driver only and may not help for kernel mdev driver. With the help of class id, this patch introduces device specific callbacks inside mdev_device structure. This allows different set of callback to be used by vfio-mdev and virtio-mdev. Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@xxxxxxxxxx> --- .../driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst | 4 +- MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c | 17 +++--- drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c | 17 ++++-- drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c | 13 +++-- drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c | 12 +++++ drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h | 1 + drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c | 37 ++++++------- include/linux/mdev.h | 42 ++++----------- include/linux/vfio_mdev.h | 52 +++++++++++++++++++ samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c | 19 ++++--- samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.c | 19 ++++--- samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c | 17 ++++-- 13 files changed, 168 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/vfio_mdev.h diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst index a5bdc60d62a1..d50425b368bb 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst @@ -152,7 +152,9 @@ callbacks per mdev parent device, per mdev type, or any other categorization. Vendor drivers are expected to be fully asynchronous in this respect or provide their own internal resource protection.) -The callbacks in the mdev_parent_ops structure are as follows: +The device specific callbacks are referred through device_ops pointer +in mdev_parent_ops. For vfio-mdev device, its callbacks in device_ops +are as follows: * open: open callback of mediated device * close: close callback of mediated device diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index b2326dece28e..89832b316500 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -17075,6 +17075,7 @@ S: Maintained F: Documentation/driver-api/vfio-mediated-device.rst F: drivers/vfio/mdev/ F: include/linux/mdev.h +F: include/linux/vfio_mdev.h F: samples/vfio-mdev/ VFIO PLATFORM DRIVER diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c index f793252a3d2a..b274f5ee481f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gvt/kvmgt.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> @@ -643,6 +644,8 @@ static void kvmgt_put_vfio_device(void *vgpu) vfio_device_put(((struct intel_vgpu *)vgpu)->vdev.vfio_device); } +static struct vfio_mdev_device_ops intel_vfio_vgpu_dev_ops; + static int intel_vgpu_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { struct intel_vgpu *vgpu = NULL; @@ -679,6 +682,7 @@ static int intel_vgpu_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) ret = 0; mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &intel_vfio_vgpu_dev_ops); out: return ret; } @@ -1601,20 +1605,21 @@ static const struct attribute_group *intel_vgpu_groups[] = { NULL, }; -static struct mdev_parent_ops intel_vgpu_ops = { - .mdev_attr_groups = intel_vgpu_groups, - .create = intel_vgpu_create, - .remove = intel_vgpu_remove, - +static struct vfio_mdev_device_ops intel_vfio_vgpu_dev_ops = { .open = intel_vgpu_open, .release = intel_vgpu_release, - .read = intel_vgpu_read, .write = intel_vgpu_write, .mmap = intel_vgpu_mmap, .ioctl = intel_vgpu_ioctl, }; +static struct mdev_parent_ops intel_vgpu_ops = { + .mdev_attr_groups = intel_vgpu_groups, + .create = intel_vgpu_create, + .remove = intel_vgpu_remove, +}; + static int kvmgt_host_init(struct device *dev, void *gvt, const void *ops) { struct attribute **kvm_type_attrs; diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c index d258ef1fedb9..329d53c1f46b 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c +++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -110,6 +111,8 @@ static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = { NULL, }; +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops; + static int vfio_ccw_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { struct vfio_ccw_private *private = @@ -130,6 +133,7 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) private->sch->schid.sch_no); mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &vfio_mdev_ops); return 0; } @@ -575,11 +579,7 @@ static ssize_t vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl(struct mdev_device *mdev, } } -static const struct mdev_parent_ops vfio_ccw_mdev_ops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, - .create = vfio_ccw_mdev_create, - .remove = vfio_ccw_mdev_remove, +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops = { .open = vfio_ccw_mdev_open, .release = vfio_ccw_mdev_release, .read = vfio_ccw_mdev_read, @@ -587,6 +587,13 @@ static const struct mdev_parent_ops vfio_ccw_mdev_ops = { .ioctl = vfio_ccw_mdev_ioctl, }; +static const struct mdev_parent_ops vfio_ccw_mdev_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, + .create = vfio_ccw_mdev_create, + .remove = vfio_ccw_mdev_remove, +}; + int vfio_ccw_mdev_reg(struct subchannel *sch) { return mdev_register_device(&sch->dev, &vfio_ccw_mdev_ops); diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c index 2cfd96112aa0..3a89933f0d3e 100644 --- a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c +++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_ops.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <asm/kvm.h> #include <asm/zcrypt.h> @@ -321,6 +322,8 @@ static void vfio_ap_matrix_init(struct ap_config_info *info, matrix->adm_max = info->apxa ? info->Nd : 15; } +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops; + static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev; @@ -344,6 +347,7 @@ static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev->lock); mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &vfio_mdev_ops); return 0; } @@ -1281,15 +1285,18 @@ static ssize_t vfio_ap_mdev_ioctl(struct mdev_device *mdev, return ret; } +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops = { + .open = vfio_ap_mdev_open, + .release = vfio_ap_mdev_release, + .ioctl = vfio_ap_mdev_ioctl, +}; + static const struct mdev_parent_ops vfio_ap_matrix_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .supported_type_groups = vfio_ap_mdev_type_groups, .mdev_attr_groups = vfio_ap_mdev_attr_groups, .create = vfio_ap_mdev_create, .remove = vfio_ap_mdev_remove, - .open = vfio_ap_mdev_open, - .release = vfio_ap_mdev_release, - .ioctl = vfio_ap_mdev_ioctl, }; int vfio_ap_mdev_register(void) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c index 8764cf4a276d..6f35f2ced2c9 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_core.c @@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ void mdev_set_class_id(struct mdev_device *mdev, u16 id) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdev_set_class_id); +const void *mdev_get_dev_ops(struct mdev_device *mdev) +{ + return mdev->device_ops; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdev_get_dev_ops); + +void mdev_set_dev_ops(struct mdev_device *mdev, const void *ops) +{ + mdev->device_ops = ops; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdev_set_dev_ops); + struct device *mdev_dev(struct mdev_device *mdev) { return &mdev->dev; diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h index c65f436c1869..b666805f0b1f 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/mdev_private.h @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct mdev_device { struct device *iommu_device; bool active; u16 class_id; + const void *device_ops; }; #define to_mdev_device(dev) container_of(dev, struct mdev_device, dev) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c b/drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c index 891cf83a2d9a..95efa054442f 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/mdev/vfio_mdev.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vfio.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include "mdev_private.h" @@ -24,16 +25,16 @@ static int vfio_mdev_open(void *device_data) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); int ret; - if (unlikely(!parent->ops->open)) + if (unlikely(!ops->open)) return -EINVAL; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) return -ENODEV; - ret = parent->ops->open(mdev); + ret = ops->open(mdev); if (ret) module_put(THIS_MODULE); @@ -43,10 +44,10 @@ static int vfio_mdev_open(void *device_data) static void vfio_mdev_release(void *device_data) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); - if (likely(parent->ops->release)) - parent->ops->release(mdev); + if (likely(ops->release)) + ops->release(mdev); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } @@ -55,47 +56,47 @@ static long vfio_mdev_unlocked_ioctl(void *device_data, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); - if (unlikely(!parent->ops->ioctl)) + if (unlikely(!ops->ioctl)) return -EINVAL; - return parent->ops->ioctl(mdev, cmd, arg); + return ops->ioctl(mdev, cmd, arg); } static ssize_t vfio_mdev_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); - if (unlikely(!parent->ops->read)) + if (unlikely(!ops->read)) return -EINVAL; - return parent->ops->read(mdev, buf, count, ppos); + return ops->read(mdev, buf, count, ppos); } static ssize_t vfio_mdev_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); - if (unlikely(!parent->ops->write)) + if (unlikely(!ops->write)) return -EINVAL; - return parent->ops->write(mdev, buf, count, ppos); + return ops->write(mdev, buf, count, ppos); } static int vfio_mdev_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct mdev_device *mdev = device_data; - struct mdev_parent *parent = mdev->parent; + const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops *ops = mdev_get_dev_ops(mdev); - if (unlikely(!parent->ops->mmap)) + if (unlikely(!ops->mmap)) return -EINVAL; - return parent->ops->mmap(mdev, vma); + return ops->mmap(mdev, vma); } static const struct vfio_device_ops vfio_mdev_dev_ops = { diff --git a/include/linux/mdev.h b/include/linux/mdev.h index 3974650c074f..3414307311f1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mdev.h +++ b/include/linux/mdev.h @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ #ifndef MDEV_H #define MDEV_H +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <uapi/linux/uuid.h> + struct mdev_device; /* @@ -48,30 +53,8 @@ struct device *mdev_get_iommu_device(struct device *dev); * @mdev: mdev_device device structure which is being * destroyed * Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0) - * @open: Open mediated device. - * @mdev: mediated device. - * Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0) - * @release: release mediated device - * @mdev: mediated device. - * @read: Read emulation callback - * @mdev: mediated device structure - * @buf: read buffer - * @count: number of bytes to read - * @ppos: address. - * Retuns number on bytes read on success or error. - * @write: Write emulation callback - * @mdev: mediated device structure - * @buf: write buffer - * @count: number of bytes to be written - * @ppos: address. - * Retuns number on bytes written on success or error. - * @ioctl: IOCTL callback - * @mdev: mediated device structure - * @cmd: ioctl command - * @arg: arguments to ioctl - * @mmap: mmap callback - * @mdev: mediated device structure - * @vma: vma structure + * @device_ops: Device specific emulation callback. + * * Parent device that support mediated device should be registered with mdev * module with mdev_parent_ops structure. **/ @@ -83,15 +66,6 @@ struct mdev_parent_ops { int (*create)(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev); int (*remove)(struct mdev_device *mdev); - int (*open)(struct mdev_device *mdev); - void (*release)(struct mdev_device *mdev); - ssize_t (*read)(struct mdev_device *mdev, char __user *buf, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos); - ssize_t (*write)(struct mdev_device *mdev, const char __user *buf, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos); - long (*ioctl)(struct mdev_device *mdev, unsigned int cmd, - unsigned long arg); - int (*mmap)(struct mdev_device *mdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma); }; /* interface for exporting mdev supported type attributes */ @@ -133,6 +107,8 @@ struct mdev_driver { void *mdev_get_drvdata(struct mdev_device *mdev); void mdev_set_drvdata(struct mdev_device *mdev, void *data); +const void *mdev_get_dev_ops(struct mdev_device *mdev); +void mdev_set_dev_ops(struct mdev_device *mdev, const void *ops); void mdev_set_class_id(struct mdev_device *mdev, u16 id); const guid_t *mdev_uuid(struct mdev_device *mdev); diff --git a/include/linux/vfio_mdev.h b/include/linux/vfio_mdev.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3907c5371c2b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/vfio_mdev.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * VFIO Mediated device definition + */ + +#ifndef VFIO_MDEV_H +#define VFIO_MDEV_H + +#include <linux/mdev.h> + +/** + * struct vfio_mdev_device_ops - Structure to be registered for each + * mdev device to register the device to vfio-mdev module. + * + * @open: Open mediated device. + * @mdev: mediated device. + * Returns integer: success (0) or error (< 0) + * @release: release mediated device + * @mdev: mediated device. + * @read: Read emulation callback + * @mdev: mediated device structure + * @buf: read buffer + * @count: number of bytes to read + * @ppos: address. + * Retuns number on bytes read on success or error. + * @write: Write emulation callback + * @mdev: mediated device structure + * @buf: write buffer + * @count: number of bytes to be written + * @ppos: address. + * Retuns number on bytes written on success or error. + * @ioctl: IOCTL callback + * @mdev: mediated device structure + * @cmd: ioctl command + * @arg: arguments to ioctl + * @mmap: mmap callback + * @mdev: mediated device structure + * @vma: vma structure + */ +struct vfio_mdev_device_ops { + int (*open)(struct mdev_device *mdev); + void (*release)(struct mdev_device *mdev); + ssize_t (*read)(struct mdev_device *mdev, char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos); + ssize_t (*write)(struct mdev_device *mdev, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos); + long (*ioctl)(struct mdev_device *mdev, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg); + int (*mmap)(struct mdev_device *mdev, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c b/samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c index 8a8583c892b2..b4bf29c6136c 100644 --- a/samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c +++ b/samples/vfio-mdev/mbochs.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/dma-buf.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> @@ -516,6 +517,8 @@ static int mbochs_reset(struct mdev_device *mdev) return 0; } +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops; + static int mbochs_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { const struct mbochs_type *type = mbochs_find_type(kobj); @@ -562,6 +565,7 @@ static int mbochs_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) mbochs_used_mbytes += type->mbytes; mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &vfio_mdev_ops); return 0; err_mem: @@ -1419,12 +1423,7 @@ static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = { NULL, }; -static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .mdev_attr_groups = mdev_dev_groups, - .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, - .create = mbochs_create, - .remove = mbochs_remove, +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops = { .open = mbochs_open, .release = mbochs_close, .read = mbochs_read, @@ -1433,6 +1432,14 @@ static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { .mmap = mbochs_mmap, }; +static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .mdev_attr_groups = mdev_dev_groups, + .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, + .create = mbochs_create, + .remove = mbochs_remove, +}; + static const struct file_operations vd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; diff --git a/samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.c b/samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.c index 88d7e76f3836..80c2df531326 100644 --- a/samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.c +++ b/samples/vfio-mdev/mdpy.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h> #include "mdpy-defs.h" @@ -226,6 +227,8 @@ static int mdpy_reset(struct mdev_device *mdev) return 0; } +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops; + static int mdpy_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { const struct mdpy_type *type = mdpy_find_type(kobj); @@ -270,6 +273,7 @@ static int mdpy_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) mdpy_count++; mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &vfio_mdev_ops); return 0; } @@ -726,12 +730,7 @@ static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = { NULL, }; -static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .mdev_attr_groups = mdev_dev_groups, - .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, - .create = mdpy_create, - .remove = mdpy_remove, +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_mdev_ops = { .open = mdpy_open, .release = mdpy_close, .read = mdpy_read, @@ -740,6 +739,14 @@ static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { .mmap = mdpy_mmap, }; +static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .mdev_attr_groups = mdev_dev_groups, + .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, + .create = mdpy_create, + .remove = mdpy_remove, +}; + static const struct file_operations vd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; diff --git a/samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c b/samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c index 4e0735143b69..2db860ccb02c 100644 --- a/samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c +++ b/samples/vfio-mdev/mtty.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mdev.h> +#include <linux/vfio_mdev.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/serial.h> #include <uapi/linux/serial_reg.h> @@ -723,6 +724,8 @@ static ssize_t mdev_access(struct mdev_device *mdev, u8 *buf, size_t count, return ret; } +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_dev_ops; + static int mtty_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) { struct mdev_state *mdev_state; @@ -771,6 +774,7 @@ static int mtty_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev) mutex_unlock(&mdev_list_lock); mdev_set_class_id(mdev, MDEV_ID_VFIO); + mdev_set_dev_ops(mdev, &vfio_dev_ops); return 0; } @@ -1411,6 +1415,14 @@ static struct attribute_group *mdev_type_groups[] = { NULL, }; +static const struct vfio_mdev_device_ops vfio_dev_ops = { + .open = mtty_open, + .release = mtty_close, + .read = mtty_read, + .write = mtty_write, + .ioctl = mtty_ioctl, +}; + static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .dev_attr_groups = mtty_dev_groups, @@ -1418,11 +1430,6 @@ static const struct mdev_parent_ops mdev_fops = { .supported_type_groups = mdev_type_groups, .create = mtty_create, .remove = mtty_remove, - .open = mtty_open, - .release = mtty_close, - .read = mtty_read, - .write = mtty_write, - .ioctl = mtty_ioctl, }; static void mtty_device_release(struct device *dev) -- 2.19.1 _______________________________________________ Intel-gfx mailing list Intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx