Re: [PATCH 2/4] drm/i915/uc: Reserve upper range of GGTT

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On 4/9/19 2:31 PM, Fernando Pacheco wrote:
GuC and HuC depend on struct_mutex for device
reinitialization. Moving away from this dependency
requires perma-pinning the firmware images in GGTT.
The upper portion of the GuC address space has
a sizeable hole (several MB) that is inaccessible
by GuC. Reserve this range within GGTT as it can
comfortably hold GuC/HuC firmware images.

Signed-off-by: Fernando Pacheco <fernando.pacheco@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.h |  1 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h    | 11 +++++++++++
  3 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
index 736c845eb77f..30f294a07e6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
@@ -2747,6 +2747,18 @@ int i915_gem_init_ggtt(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
+ /* Reserve a mappable slot for our lockless uC firmware load */
+	if (USES_GUC(dev_priv)) {

We know the the size of the binaries at this point, so maybe we can do something more accurate, like:

	struct drm_mm_node node;
	u32 guc_fw_size = ROUND_UP(guc_fw->size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
	u32 huc_fw_size = ROUND_UP(huc_fw->size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
	u32 min_reserved_size = guc_fw_size + huc_fw_size;

	ggtt->uc_fw.start =
		min_t(u32, GUC_GGTT_TOP, vm->total - min_reserved_size);
	ggtt->uc_fw.size = ggtt->vm.total - ggtt->uc_fw.start;

	drm_mm_reserve_node(&ggtt->vm.mm, &ggtt->uc_fw);

+		ret = drm_mm_insert_node_in_range(&ggtt->vm.mm, &ggtt->uc_fw,
+						  GUC_GGTT_FW_SIZE, 0,
+						  I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
+						  GUC_GGTT_FW_START,
+						  GUC_GGTT_FW_END,
+						  DRM_MM_INSERT_LOW);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_node;
+	}
+
  	/* Clear any non-preallocated blocks */
  	drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, &ggtt->vm.mm, hole_start, hole_end) {
  		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("clearing unused GTT space: [%lx, %lx]\n",
@@ -2761,12 +2773,15 @@ int i915_gem_init_ggtt(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	if (INTEL_PPGTT(dev_priv) == INTEL_PPGTT_ALIASING) {
  		ret = i915_gem_init_aliasing_ppgtt(dev_priv);
  		if (ret)
-			goto err;
+			goto err_appgtt;
  	}
return 0; -err:
+err_appgtt:
+	if (USES_GUC(dev_priv))
+		drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->uc_fw);
+err_node:
  	drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->error_capture);
  	return ret;
  }
@@ -2792,6 +2807,9 @@ void i915_ggtt_cleanup_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->error_capture))
  		drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->error_capture);
+ if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&ggtt->uc_fw))
+		drm_mm_remove_node(&ggtt->uc_fw);
+
  	if (drm_mm_initialized(&ggtt->vm.mm)) {
  		intel_vgt_deballoon(dev_priv);
  		i915_address_space_fini(&ggtt->vm);
@@ -3370,7 +3388,8 @@ int i915_ggtt_probe_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	 * restriction!
  	 */
  	if (USES_GUC(dev_priv)) {
-		ggtt->vm.total = min_t(u64, ggtt->vm.total, GUC_GGTT_TOP);
+		ggtt->vm.total = min_t(u64, ggtt->vm.total,
+				       GUC_GGTT_RESERVED_END);

No need to leave that extra space at the top, the dma engine can access all 4GB of the GGTT so we can leave ggtt->vm.total untouched when using guc. Just make sure you reserve everything above GUC_GGTT_TOP

Daniele

  		ggtt->mappable_end =
  			min_t(u64, ggtt->mappable_end, ggtt->vm.total);
  	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.h
index f597f35b109b..b51e779732c3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.h
@@ -384,6 +384,7 @@ struct i915_ggtt {
  	u32 pin_bias;
struct drm_mm_node error_capture;
+	struct drm_mm_node uc_fw;
  };
struct i915_hw_ppgtt {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
index 2c59ff8d9f39..b30cc2642fc4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
@@ -127,6 +127,17 @@ static inline void intel_guc_to_host_event_handler(struct intel_guc *guc)
  /* GuC addresses above GUC_GGTT_TOP also don't map through the GTT */
  #define GUC_GGTT_TOP	0xFEE00000
+/*
+ * This portion of the address space is inaccessible by GuC,
+ * but still accessible by DMA. We can repurpose this portion
+ * to house the uC firmware images and perform the image upload.
+ */
+#define GUC_GGTT_FW_START	GUC_GGTT_TOP
+#define GUC_GGTT_FW_END		0xFFE00000
+#define GUC_GGTT_RESERVED_END	GUC_GGTT_FW_END
+
+#define GUC_GGTT_FW_SIZE	(GUC_GGTT_FW_END - GUC_GGTT_FW_START)
+
  /**
   * intel_guc_ggtt_offset() - Get and validate the GGTT offset of @vma
   * @guc: intel_guc structure.

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