Re: [PATCH v5 2/3] drm/i915: Move on the new pm runtime interface

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On Fri, 21 Dec 2018 at 12:33, Tvrtko Ursulin
<tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> Hi,
>
> On 21/12/2018 10:33, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> > Use the new pm runtime interface to get the accounted suspended time:
> > pm_runtime_suspended_time().
> > This new interface helps to simplify and cleanup the code that computes
> > __I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED and to remove direct access to internals of
> > PM runtime.
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c | 16 ++++++----------
> >   drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h |  4 ++--
> >   2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> > index d6c8f8f..3f76f60 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.c
> > @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
> >    */
> >
> >   #include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >   #include "i915_pmu.h"
> >   #include "intel_ringbuffer.h"
> >   #include "i915_drv.h"
> > @@ -478,7 +479,6 @@ static u64 get_rc6(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> >                * counter value.
> >                */
> >               spin_lock_irqsave(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> > -             spin_lock(&kdev->power.lock);
> >
> >               /*
> >                * After the above branch intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use failed
> > @@ -491,16 +491,13 @@ static u64 get_rc6(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> >                * suspended and if not we cannot do better than report the last
> >                * known RC6 value.
> >                */
> > -             if (kdev->power.runtime_status == RPM_SUSPENDED) {
> > -                     if (!i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur)
> > -                             i915->pmu.suspended_jiffies_last =
> > -                                               kdev->power.suspended_jiffies;
> > +             if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(kdev)) {
> > +                     val = pm_runtime_suspended_time(kdev);
>
> There is a race condition between the status check and timestamp access
> which the existing code solves by holding the power.lock over it. But I
> don't exactly remember how this issue was manifesting. Is
> kdev->power.suspended_jiffies perhaps reset on exit from runtime
> suspend, which was then underflowing the val, not sure.
>
> Anyways, is the new way of doing this safe with regards to this race? In

AFAICT it is safe.
The current version does:
1-take lock,
2-test if dev is suspended
3-read some internals field to computed an up-to-date suspended time
4-update __I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED
5-release lock

The new version does:
1-test if dev is suspended
2-get an up-to-date  suspended time with pm_runtime_suspended_time.
This is atomic and monotonic
3-update __I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED

A change from suspended to another states that happens just before
step 1 is ok for both as we will run the else if
No change of the state can happen after step 1 in current code and the
estimated suspended time will be the time up to step2. In parallel,
Any state change will have to wait step5 to continue
If a change from suspended to another state happens after step 1 in
new code, the suspended time return by PM core will be the time up to
this change. So I would say you don't delay state transition and you
get a more accurate estimated suspended time (even if the difference
should be small).
If a change from suspended to another state happens after step 2 in
new code, the suspended time return by PM core will be the time up to
step 2 so there is no changes


> other words is the value pm_runtime_suspended_time always monotonic,
> even when not suspended? If not we have to handle the race somehow.

Yes pm_runtime_suspended_time is monotonic and stays unchanged when
not suspended

>
> If it is always monotonic, then worst case we report one wrong sample,
> which I guess is still not ideal since someone could be querying the PMU
> with quite low frequency.
>
> There are tests which probably can hit this, but to run them
> automatically your patches would need to be rebased on drm-tip and maybe
> sent to our trybot. I can do that after the holiday break if you are
> okay with having the series waiting until then.

yes looks good to me

Thanks,
Vincent

>
> Regards,
>
> Tvrtko
>
> >
> > -                     val = kdev->power.suspended_jiffies -
> > -                           i915->pmu.suspended_jiffies_last;
> > -                     val += jiffies - kdev->power.accounting_timestamp;
> > +                     if (!i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur)
> > +                             i915->pmu.suspended_time_last = val;
> >
> > -                     val = jiffies_to_nsecs(val);
> > +                     val -= i915->pmu.suspended_time_last;
> >                       val += i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6].cur;
> >
> >                       i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6_ESTIMATED].cur = val;
> > @@ -510,7 +507,6 @@ static u64 get_rc6(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> >                       val = i915->pmu.sample[__I915_SAMPLE_RC6].cur;
> >               }
> >
> > -             spin_unlock(&kdev->power.lock);
> >               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i915->pmu.lock, flags);
> >       }
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h
> > index 7f164ca..3dc2a30 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pmu.h
> > @@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ struct i915_pmu {
> >        */
> >       struct i915_pmu_sample sample[__I915_NUM_PMU_SAMPLERS];
> >       /**
> > -      * @suspended_jiffies_last: Cached suspend time from PM core.
> > +      * @suspended_time_last: Cached suspend time from PM core.
> >        */
> > -     unsigned long suspended_jiffies_last;
> > +     u64 suspended_time_last;
> >       /**
> >        * @i915_attr: Memory block holding device attributes.
> >        */
> >
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