Re: [PATCH 2/4] drm/i915: Handle incomplete Z_FINISH for compressed error states

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Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2018-10-02 14:13:14)
> 
> On 02/10/2018 13:24, Chris Wilson wrote:
> > Quoting Tvrtko Ursulin (2018-10-02 13:20:05)
> >>
> >> On 01/10/2018 20:44, Chris Wilson wrote:
> >>> The final call to zlib_deflate(Z_FINISH) may require more output
> >>> space to be allocated and so needs to re-invoked. Failure to do so in
> >>> the current code leads to incomplete zlib streams (albeit intact due to
> >>> the use of Z_SYNC_FLUSH) resulting in the occasional short object
> >>> capture.
> >>>
> >>> Testcase: igt/i915-error-capture.js
> >>> Fixes: 0a97015d45ee ("drm/i915: Compress GPU objects in error state")
> >>> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v4.10+
> >>> ---
> >>>    drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++------
> >>>    1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> >>> index 3d5554f14dfd..ed8c16cbfaa4 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> >>> @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ static int compress_page(struct compress *c,
> >>>                         struct drm_i915_error_object *dst)
> >>>    {
> >>>        struct z_stream_s *zstream = &c->zstream;
> >>> +     int flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
> >>>    
> >>>        zstream->next_in = src;
> >>>        if (c->tmp && i915_memcpy_from_wc(c->tmp, src, PAGE_SIZE))
> >>> @@ -257,8 +258,11 @@ static int compress_page(struct compress *c,
> >>>                        zstream->avail_out = PAGE_SIZE;
> >>>                }
> >>
> >> Looks like the block above, not shown in this diff, could use a check
> >> and abort if the dst->page_count overgrows the pessimistic allocation of
> >> the array.
> >>
> >>>    
> >>> -             if (zlib_deflate(zstream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH) != Z_OK)
> >>> +             if (zlib_deflate(zstream, flush) != Z_OK)
> >>
> >> So this (not always asking for a flush) actually not only fixes the
> >> flush at the end but improves the API usage and potentially compression
> >> ratio, correct?
> > 
> > Yes.
> >   
> >>>                        return -EIO;
> >>> +
> >>> +             if (zstream->avail_out)
> >>> +                     flush = Z_SYNC_FLUSH;
> >>
> >> Hm.. but why this? It will flush only occasionally, when one input page
> >> did not fit in the available output - but that will depend on
> >> compressibility so I don't think it has a fixed period. It is not for
> >> instance for every 4k of compressed output, if that was maybe the goal.
> > 
> > My thinking is that if the zlib_deflate() wants to defer to fill its
> > window (or whatever) but we need to cross a page boundary, we have to
> > push everything from the current page before we change the PTE.
> 
> Hm but I am not sure this is achieving that, or that it is needed. I 
> read the docs many times and I am not sure how it is supposed to work.
> 
> First thing I am not sure of is whether we need to ask for any flushes, 
> or it would be enough to loop until avail_in > 0 || avail_out == 0. 
> Since docs say that if avail_out == 0, zlib_deflate needs to be called 
> again in the same flush mode.

Iirc, Z_SYNC_FLUSH talks about terminating the compression block earlier
in order to consume next_avail, without the SYNC repeating a call is
allowed to not progress.

> Current code fails to ensure this. It would happen on the next call to 
> compress_page, but a) I think that is unclean and b) flush mode will not 
> match.

Fails to ensure what exactly? I think it is obeying the rules on flush:

  If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
  flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
  that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In particular
  avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been provided
  before the call.)  Flushing may degrade compression for some compression
  algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.

  ...

  If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
  with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
  avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
  avail_out).
-Chris
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