Re: [PATCH] drm/i915/skl+: ddb allocation algorithm optimization

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On 5/22/2018 1:27 PM, Maarten Lankhorst wrote:
Hey,

Op 21-05-18 om 13:36 schreef Mahesh Kumar:
From: "Kumar, Mahesh" <mahesh1.kumar@xxxxxxxxx>

This patch implements new DDB allocation algorithm as per HW team
recommendation. This algo takecare of scenario where we allocate less DDB
takes care*
for the planes with lower relative pixel rate, but they require more DDB
to work.
It also takes care of enabling same watermark level for each
plane in crtc, for efficient power saving.
This algorithm uses fix ddb allocation for cursor planes.
fixed*

Because this is a resubmit for a commit that has been reverted, the commit message should at least point out what the regression was, and what has been done to fix it. :)
Thanks for review.
agree, will add commit msg in next version of patch.
Just to summarize, Regression was due to the Cursor-Plane WM for level-0 getting disabled even if cursor plane was enabled. With New algorithm WM requirement for cursor plane was more & this was resulting "8 blocks" not being sufficient. To solve above issue, earlier I proposed dynamic DDB allocation for cursor plane. There was no issue till now for cursor plane with fixed 8/32 block allocation, So later decided to use old approach of WM calculation *only* for cursor plane (first allocate DDB & later decide/calculate WM).

-Mahesh

I've added Rodrigo to cc, since he reverted the original commit.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Kumar <mahesh1.kumar@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h |   1 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c | 326 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
  2 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index e33c380b43e3..5fc8fb67d5d1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -1202,6 +1202,7 @@ struct skl_wm_level {
  	bool plane_en;
  	uint16_t plane_res_b;
  	uint8_t plane_res_l;
+	uint16_t min_dbuf_req;
  };
/* Stores plane specific WM parameters */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
index b85229e153c4..32665c7fcb2b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c
@@ -4271,13 +4271,58 @@ skl_ddb_calc_min(const struct intel_crtc_state *cstate, int num_active,
  	minimum[PLANE_CURSOR] = skl_cursor_allocation(num_active);
  }
+static void
+skl_enable_plane_wm_levels(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
+			   u16 plane_ddb,
+			   u16 max_level,
+			   struct skl_plane_wm *wm)
+{
+	int level;
+	/*
+	 * Now enable all levels in WM structure which can be enabled
+	 * using current DDB allocation
+	 */
+	for (level = ilk_wm_max_level(dev_priv); level >= 0; level--) {
+		struct skl_wm_level *level_wm = &wm->wm[level];
+
+		if (level > max_level || level_wm->min_dbuf_req > plane_ddb
+				      || (level && level_wm->plane_res_l >= 31)
+				      || level_wm->plane_res_b == 0) {
+			level_wm->plane_en = false;
+			level_wm->plane_res_b = 0;
+			level_wm->plane_res_l = 0;
+		} else {
+			level_wm->plane_en = true;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Display WA #826 (SKL:ALL, BXT:ALL) & #1059 (CNL:A)
+		 * disable wm level 1-7 on NV12 planes
+		 */
+		if (wm->is_planar && level >= 1 &&
+		    (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv) ||
+		     IS_CNL_REVID(dev_priv, CNL_REVID_A0, CNL_REVID_A0))) {
+			level_wm->plane_en = false;
+			level_wm->plane_res_b = 0;
+			level_wm->plane_res_l = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (wm->trans_wm.plane_res_b && wm->trans_wm.plane_res_b < plane_ddb)
+		wm->trans_wm.plane_en = true;
+	else
+		wm->trans_wm.plane_en = false;
+}
+
  static int
  skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
+		      struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm,
  		      struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb /* out */)
  {
  	struct drm_atomic_state *state = cstate->base.state;
  	struct drm_crtc *crtc = cstate->base.crtc;
  	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
  	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
  	enum pipe pipe = intel_crtc->pipe;
  	struct skl_ddb_entry *alloc = &cstate->wm.skl.ddb;
@@ -4290,6 +4335,8 @@ skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  	unsigned int plane_data_rate[I915_MAX_PLANES] = {};
  	unsigned int uv_plane_data_rate[I915_MAX_PLANES] = {};
  	uint16_t total_min_blocks = 0;
+	u16 total_level_ddb, plane_blocks = 0;
+	int max_level, level;
/* Clear the partitioning for disabled planes. */
  	memset(ddb->plane[pipe], 0, sizeof(ddb->plane[pipe]));
@@ -4325,16 +4372,52 @@ skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  		total_min_blocks += uv_minimum[plane_id];
  	}
- if (total_min_blocks > alloc_size) {
+	alloc_size -= minimum[PLANE_CURSOR];
+	ddb->plane[pipe][PLANE_CURSOR].start = alloc->end -
+							minimum[PLANE_CURSOR];
+	ddb->plane[pipe][PLANE_CURSOR].end = alloc->end;
+
+	for (level = ilk_wm_max_level(dev_priv); level >= 0; level--) {
+		total_level_ddb = 0;
+		for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(intel_crtc, plane_id) {
+			struct skl_plane_wm *wm = &pipe_wm->planes[plane_id];
+			u16 plane_res_b = wm->wm[level].min_dbuf_req +
+						wm->uv_wm[level].min_dbuf_req;
+			u16 min = minimum[plane_id] + uv_minimum[plane_id];
+
+			if (plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR)
+				continue;
+
+			total_level_ddb += max(plane_res_b, min);
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * If This level can successfully be enabled with the
+		 * pipe's current DDB allocation, then all lower levels are
+		 * guaranteed to succeed as well.
+		 */
+		if (total_level_ddb <= alloc_size)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if ((level < 0) || (total_min_blocks > alloc_size)) {
  		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Requested display configuration exceeds system DDB limitations");
-		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("minimum required %d/%d\n", total_min_blocks,
-							alloc_size);
+		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("minimum required %d/%d\n", (level < 0) ?
+				total_level_ddb : total_min_blocks, alloc_size);
  		return -EINVAL;
  	}
+	max_level = level;
+	alloc_size -= total_level_ddb;
- alloc_size -= total_min_blocks;
-	ddb->plane[pipe][PLANE_CURSOR].start = alloc->end - minimum[PLANE_CURSOR];
-	ddb->plane[pipe][PLANE_CURSOR].end = alloc->end;
+	/*
+	 * PLANE_CURSOR data rate is not included in total_data_rate.
+	 * If only cursor plane is enabled we have to enable its WM levels
+	 * explicitly before returning. Cursor has fixed ddb allocation,
+	 * So it's ok to always check cursor WM enabling before return.
+	 */
+	plane_blocks = skl_ddb_entry_size(&ddb->plane[pipe][PLANE_CURSOR]);
+	skl_enable_plane_wm_levels(dev_priv, plane_blocks, max_level,
+				   &pipe_wm->planes[PLANE_CURSOR]);
/*
  	 * 2. Distribute the remaining space in proportion to the amount of
@@ -4348,44 +4431,49 @@ skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  	start = alloc->start;
  	for_each_plane_id_on_crtc(intel_crtc, plane_id) {
  		unsigned int data_rate, uv_data_rate;
-		uint16_t plane_blocks, uv_plane_blocks;
+		u16 plane_blocks = 0, uv_plane_blocks = 0;
+		struct skl_plane_wm *wm = &pipe_wm->planes[plane_id];
+		u16 min_req_blk = wm->wm[max_level].min_dbuf_req;
+		u16 uv_min_req_blk = wm->uv_wm[max_level].min_dbuf_req;
if (plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR)
  			continue;
data_rate = plane_data_rate[plane_id]; - /*
-		 * allocation for (packed formats) or (uv-plane part of planar format):
-		 * promote the expression to 64 bits to avoid overflowing, the
-		 * result is < available as data_rate / total_data_rate < 1
-		 */
-		plane_blocks = minimum[plane_id];
-		plane_blocks += div_u64((uint64_t)alloc_size * data_rate,
-					total_data_rate);
-
  		/* Leave disabled planes at (0,0) */
  		if (data_rate) {
+			/*
+			 * allocation for (packed formats) or (uv-plane part of
+			 * planar format): promote the expression to 64 bits to
+			 * avoid overflowing, the result is < available as
+			 * data_rate / total_data_rate < 1
+			 */
+
+			plane_blocks = max(minimum[plane_id], min_req_blk);
+			plane_blocks += div_u64((u64)alloc_size *
+						data_rate, total_data_rate);
  			ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id].start = start;
  			ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id].end = start + plane_blocks;
+			start += plane_blocks;
  		}
- start += plane_blocks;
-
  		/* Allocate DDB for UV plane for planar format/NV12 */
  		uv_data_rate = uv_plane_data_rate[plane_id];
- uv_plane_blocks = uv_minimum[plane_id];
-		uv_plane_blocks += div_u64((uint64_t)alloc_size * uv_data_rate,
-					   total_data_rate);
-
  		if (uv_data_rate) {
+			uv_plane_blocks = max(uv_minimum[plane_id],
+					      uv_min_req_blk);
+			uv_plane_blocks += div_u64((u64)alloc_size *
+						uv_data_rate, total_data_rate);
  			ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id].start = start;
-			ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id].end =
-				start + uv_plane_blocks;
+			ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id].end = start +
+							    uv_plane_blocks;
+			start += uv_plane_blocks;
  		}
- start += uv_plane_blocks;
+		skl_enable_plane_wm_levels(dev_priv, plane_blocks,
+					   max_level, wm);
  	}
return 0;
@@ -4594,7 +4682,6 @@ static int skl_compute_plane_wm(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  				const struct skl_wm_level *result_prev,
  				struct skl_wm_level *result /* out */)
  {
-	const struct drm_plane_state *pstate = &intel_pstate->base;
  	uint32_t latency = dev_priv->wm.skl_latency[level];
  	uint_fixed_16_16_t method1, method2;
  	uint_fixed_16_16_t selected_result;
@@ -4693,61 +4780,27 @@ static int skl_compute_plane_wm(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  		min_disp_buf_needed = res_blocks;
  	}
- if ((level > 0 && res_lines > 31) ||
-	    res_blocks >= ddb_allocation ||
-	    min_disp_buf_needed >= ddb_allocation) {
-		result->plane_en = false;
-
-		/*
-		 * If there are no valid level 0 watermarks, then we can't
-		 * support this display configuration.
-		 */
-		if (level) {
-			return 0;
-		} else {
-			struct drm_plane *plane = pstate->plane;
-
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Requested display configuration exceeds system watermark limitations\n");
-			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[PLANE:%d:%s] blocks required = %u/%u, lines required = %u/31\n",
-				      plane->base.id, plane->name,
-				      res_blocks, ddb_allocation, res_lines);
-			return -EINVAL;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Display WA #826 (SKL:ALL, BXT:ALL) & #1059 (CNL:A)
-	 * disable wm level 1-7 on NV12 planes
-	 */
-	if (wp->is_planar && level >= 1 &&
-	    (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv) ||
-	     IS_CNL_REVID(dev_priv, CNL_REVID_A0, CNL_REVID_A0))) {
-		result->plane_en = false;
-		return 0;
-	}
-
  	/* The number of lines are ignored for the level 0 watermark. */
  	result->plane_res_b = res_blocks;
+	result->min_dbuf_req = min_disp_buf_needed + 1;
  	result->plane_res_l = res_lines;
-	result->plane_en = true;
return 0;
  }
static int
  skl_compute_wm_levels(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
-		      struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb,
  		      struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  		      const struct intel_plane_state *intel_pstate,
  		      const struct skl_wm_params *wm_params,
  		      struct skl_plane_wm *wm,
  		      int plane_id)
  {
-	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(cstate->base.crtc);
  	struct drm_plane *plane = intel_pstate->base.plane;
  	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
-	uint16_t ddb_blocks;
-	enum pipe pipe = intel_crtc->pipe;
+	struct intel_atomic_state *intel_state =
+			to_intel_atomic_state(cstate->base.state);
+	uint16_t ddb_blocks = 0;
  	int level, max_level = ilk_wm_max_level(dev_priv);
  	enum plane_id intel_plane_id = intel_plane->id;
  	int ret;
@@ -4755,9 +4808,17 @@ skl_compute_wm_levels(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  	if (WARN_ON(!intel_pstate->base.fb))
  		return -EINVAL;
- ddb_blocks = plane_id ?
-		     skl_ddb_entry_size(&ddb->uv_plane[pipe][intel_plane_id]) :
-		     skl_ddb_entry_size(&ddb->plane[pipe][intel_plane_id]);
+	/* Fix DDB allocation is available only for cursor plane */
+	if (intel_plane_id == PLANE_CURSOR) {
+		int num_active;
+
+		if (intel_state->active_pipe_changes)
+			num_active = hweight32(intel_state->active_crtcs);
+		else
+			num_active = hweight32(dev_priv->active_crtcs);
+
+		ddb_blocks = skl_cursor_allocation(num_active);
+	}
for (level = 0; level <= max_level; level++) {
  		struct skl_wm_level *result = plane_id ? &wm->uv_wm[level] :
@@ -4814,7 +4875,6 @@ skl_compute_linetime_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate)
  static void skl_compute_transition_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  				      struct skl_wm_params *wp,
  				      struct skl_wm_level *wm_l0,
-				      uint16_t ddb_allocation,
  				      struct skl_wm_level *trans_wm /* out */)
  {
  	struct drm_device *dev = cstate->base.crtc->dev;
@@ -4851,23 +4911,16 @@ static void skl_compute_transition_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  		/* WA BUG:1938466 add one block for non y-tile planes */
  		if (IS_CNL_REVID(dev_priv, CNL_REVID_A0, CNL_REVID_A0))
  			res_blocks += 1;
-
  	}
- res_blocks += 1;
-
-	if (res_blocks < ddb_allocation) {
-		trans_wm->plane_res_b = res_blocks;
-		trans_wm->plane_en = true;
-		return;
-	}
+	trans_wm->plane_res_b = res_blocks + 1;
+	return;
exit:
-	trans_wm->plane_en = false;
+	trans_wm->plane_res_b = 0;
  }
static int skl_build_pipe_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
-			     struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb,
  			     struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm)
  {
  	struct drm_device *dev = cstate->base.crtc->dev;
@@ -4889,24 +4942,21 @@ static int skl_build_pipe_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  						to_intel_plane_state(pstate);
  		enum plane_id plane_id = to_intel_plane(plane)->id;
  		struct skl_wm_params wm_params;
-		enum pipe pipe = to_intel_crtc(cstate->base.crtc)->pipe;
-		uint16_t ddb_blocks;
wm = &pipe_wm->planes[plane_id];
-		ddb_blocks = skl_ddb_entry_size(&ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id]);
ret = skl_compute_plane_wm_params(dev_priv, cstate,
  						  intel_pstate, &wm_params, 0);
  		if (ret)
  			return ret;
- ret = skl_compute_wm_levels(dev_priv, ddb, cstate,
-					    intel_pstate, &wm_params, wm, 0);
+		ret = skl_compute_wm_levels(dev_priv, cstate, intel_pstate,
+					    &wm_params, wm, 0);
  		if (ret)
  			return ret;
skl_compute_transition_wm(cstate, &wm_params, &wm->wm[0],
-					  ddb_blocks, &wm->trans_wm);
+					  &wm->trans_wm);
/* uv plane watermarks must also be validated for NV12/Planar */
  		if (wm_params.is_planar) {
@@ -4919,7 +4969,7 @@ static int skl_build_pipe_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
  			if (ret)
  				return ret;
- ret = skl_compute_wm_levels(dev_priv, ddb, cstate,
+			ret = skl_compute_wm_levels(dev_priv, cstate,
  						    intel_pstate, &wm_params,
  						    wm, 1);
  			if (ret)
@@ -5050,42 +5100,10 @@ bool skl_ddb_allocation_overlaps(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  	return false;
  }
-static int skl_update_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc_state *cstate,
-			      const struct skl_pipe_wm *old_pipe_wm,
-			      struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm, /* out */
-			      struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb, /* out */
-			      bool *changed /* out */)
-{
-	struct intel_crtc_state *intel_cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(cstate);
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = skl_build_pipe_wm(intel_cstate, ddb, pipe_wm);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (!memcmp(old_pipe_wm, pipe_wm, sizeof(*pipe_wm)))
-		*changed = false;
-	else
-		*changed = true;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static uint32_t
-pipes_modified(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
-{
-	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
-	struct drm_crtc_state *cstate;
-	uint32_t i, ret = 0;
-
-	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, cstate, i)
-		ret |= drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
  static int
-skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate)
+skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate,
+			    const struct skl_pipe_wm *old_pipe_wm,
+			    const struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm)
  {
  	struct drm_atomic_state *state = cstate->base.state;
  	struct drm_device *dev = state->dev;
@@ -5101,11 +5119,15 @@ skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate)
drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, cstate->base.plane_mask) {
  		enum plane_id plane_id = to_intel_plane(plane)->id;
+		const struct skl_plane_wm *wm = &pipe_wm->planes[plane_id];
+		const struct skl_plane_wm *old_wm =
+						&old_pipe_wm->planes[plane_id];
- if (skl_ddb_entry_equal(&cur_ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id],
+		if ((skl_ddb_entry_equal(&cur_ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id],
  					&new_ddb->plane[pipe][plane_id]) &&
  		    skl_ddb_entry_equal(&cur_ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id],
-					&new_ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id]))
+					&new_ddb->uv_plane[pipe][plane_id])) &&
+		    !memcmp(wm, old_wm, sizeof(struct skl_plane_wm)))
  			continue;
plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
@@ -5116,31 +5138,51 @@ skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate)
  	return 0;
  }
-static int
-skl_compute_ddb(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
+static int skl_update_pipe_wm(struct drm_crtc_state *cstate,
+			      const struct skl_pipe_wm *old_pipe_wm,
+			      struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm, /* out */
+			      struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb, /* out */
+			      bool *changed /* out */)
  {
-	const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->dev);
-	struct intel_atomic_state *intel_state = to_intel_atomic_state(state);
-	struct skl_ddb_allocation *ddb = &intel_state->wm_results.ddb;
-	struct intel_crtc *crtc;
-	struct intel_crtc_state *cstate;
-	int ret, i;
+	struct intel_crtc_state *intel_cstate = to_intel_crtc_state(cstate);
+	int ret;
- memcpy(ddb, &dev_priv->wm.skl_hw.ddb, sizeof(*ddb));
+	ret = skl_build_pipe_wm(intel_cstate, pipe_wm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
- for_each_new_intel_crtc_in_state(intel_state, crtc, cstate, i) {
-		ret = skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(cstate, ddb);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
+	ret = skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(intel_cstate, pipe_wm, ddb);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	/*
+	 * TODO: Planes are included in state to arm WM registers.
+	 * Scope to optimize further, by just rewriting plane surf register.
+	 */
+	ret = skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(intel_cstate, old_pipe_wm, pipe_wm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
- ret = skl_ddb_add_affected_planes(cstate);
-		if (ret)
-			return ret;
-	}
+	if (!memcmp(old_pipe_wm, pipe_wm, sizeof(*pipe_wm)))
+		*changed = false;
+	else
+		*changed = true;
return 0;
  }
+static uint32_t
+pipes_modified(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
+{
+	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
+	struct drm_crtc_state *cstate;
+	uint32_t i, ret = 0;
+
+	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, cstate, i)
+		ret |= drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
  static void
  skl_copy_ddb_for_pipe(struct skl_ddb_values *dst,
  		      struct skl_ddb_values *src,
@@ -5286,6 +5328,7 @@ skl_compute_wm(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
  	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
  	struct drm_crtc_state *cstate;
  	struct intel_atomic_state *intel_state = to_intel_atomic_state(state);
+	const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(state->dev);
  	struct skl_ddb_values *results = &intel_state->wm_results;
  	struct skl_pipe_wm *pipe_wm;
  	bool changed = false;
@@ -5298,10 +5341,7 @@ skl_compute_wm(struct drm_atomic_state *state)
  	if (ret || !changed)
  		return ret;
- ret = skl_compute_ddb(state);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
+	memcpy(&results->ddb, &dev_priv->wm.skl_hw.ddb, sizeof(results->ddb));
  	/*
  	 * Calculate WM's for all pipes that are part of this transaction.
  	 * Note that the DDB allocation above may have added more CRTC's that


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