Re: [PATCH v3] drm/i915/gen11: Preempt-to-idle support in execlists.

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On 11/05/18 08:45, Tomasz Lis wrote:
The patch adds support of preempt-to-idle requesting by setting a proper
bit within Execlist Control Register, and receiving preemption result from
Context Status Buffer.

Preemption in previous gens required a special batch buffer to be executed,
so the Command Streamer never preempted to idle directly. In Icelake it is
possible, as there is a hardware mechanism to inform the kernel about
status of the preemption request.

This patch does not cover using the new preemption mechanism when GuC is
active.

v2: Added needs_preempt_context() change so that it is not created when
     preempt-to-idle is supported. (Chris)
     Updated setting HWACK flag so that it is cleared after
     preempt-to-dle. (Chris, Daniele)
     Updated to use I915_ENGINE_HAS_PREEMPTION flag. (Chris)

v3: Fixed needs_preempt_context() change. (Chris)
     Merged preemption trigger functions to one. (Chris)
     Fixed context state to not assume COMPLETED_MASK after preemption,
     since idle-to-idle case will not have it set.

Bspec: 18922
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Lis <tomasz.lis@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h          |   2 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c  |   5 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c          |   3 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.h |   1 +
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c         | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.h         |   1 +
  6 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 57fb3aa..6e9647b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -2535,6 +2535,8 @@ intel_info(const struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  		((dev_priv)->info.has_logical_ring_elsq)
  #define HAS_LOGICAL_RING_PREEMPTION(dev_priv) \
  		((dev_priv)->info.has_logical_ring_preemption)
+#define HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(dev_priv) \
+		((dev_priv)->info.has_hw_preempt_to_idle)
#define HAS_EXECLISTS(dev_priv) HAS_LOGICAL_RING_CONTEXTS(dev_priv) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
index 33f8a4b..bdac129 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
@@ -454,7 +454,10 @@ destroy_kernel_context(struct i915_gem_context **ctxp)
static bool needs_preempt_context(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
  {
-	return HAS_LOGICAL_RING_PREEMPTION(i915);
+	return HAS_LOGICAL_RING_PREEMPTION(i915) &&
+	       (!HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(i915) ||
+		(HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(i915) &&
+		!USES_GUC_SUBMISSION(i915)));

Why do we keep the preempt context for !USES_GUC_SUBMISSION(i915) even if HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(i915)? After this patch we shouldn't need it anymore, right?

  }
int i915_gem_contexts_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
index 4364922..66b6700 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c
@@ -595,7 +595,8 @@ static const struct intel_device_info intel_cannonlake_info = {
  	GEN(11), \
  	.ddb_size = 2048, \
  	.has_csr = 0, \
-	.has_logical_ring_elsq = 1
+	.has_logical_ring_elsq = 1, \
+	.has_hw_preempt_to_idle = 1
static const struct intel_device_info intel_icelake_11_info = {
  	GEN11_FEATURES,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.h
index 933e316..4eb97b5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.h
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ enum intel_platform {
  	func(has_logical_ring_contexts); \
  	func(has_logical_ring_elsq); \
  	func(has_logical_ring_preemption); \
+	func(has_hw_preempt_to_idle); \
  	func(has_overlay); \
  	func(has_pooled_eu); \
  	func(has_psr); \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
index 29dcf34..8fe6795 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
  #define GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE	(1 << 3)
  #define GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE	(1 << 4)
  #define GEN8_CTX_STATUS_LITE_RESTORE	(1 << 15)
+#define GEN11_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPT_IDLE	(1 << 29)
#define GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK \
  	 (GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE | GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED)
@@ -526,31 +527,49 @@ static void port_assign(struct execlist_port *port, struct i915_request *rq)
  static void inject_preempt_context(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)

For gen11+ we don't inject a preempt context anymore, maybe we can rename this function to something like "inject_preempt()".

  {
  	struct intel_engine_execlists *execlists = &engine->execlists;
-	struct intel_context *ce =
-		to_intel_context(engine->i915->preempt_context, engine);
-	unsigned int n;
- GEM_BUG_ON(execlists->preempt_complete_status !=
-		   upper_32_bits(ce->lrc_desc));
-	GEM_BUG_ON((ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_CONTEXT_CONTROL + 1] &
-		    _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT |
-				       CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_SAVE_INHIBIT)) !=
-		   _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT |
-				      CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_SAVE_INHIBIT));
+	if (HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(engine->i915)) {
+		/*
+		 * If we have hardware preempt-to-idle, we do not need to
+		 * inject any job to the hardware. We only set a flag.
+		 */
+		GEM_TRACE("%s\n", engine->name);

This trace is in both conditional branches, might be cleaner to just put it before the if statement.

- /*
-	 * Switch to our empty preempt context so
-	 * the state of the GPU is known (idle).
-	 */
-	GEM_TRACE("%s\n", engine->name);
-	for (n = execlists_num_ports(execlists); --n; )
-		write_desc(execlists, 0, n);
+		/*
+		 * hardware which HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(), always also
+		 * HAS_LOGICAL_RING_ELSQ(), so we can assume ctrl_reg is set
+		 */
+		GEM_BUG_ON(execlists->ctrl_reg == NULL);
- write_desc(execlists, ce->lrc_desc, n);
+		/* trigger preemption to idle */
+		writel(EL_CTRL_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE, execlists->ctrl_reg);
+	} else {
+		struct intel_context *ce =
+			to_intel_context(engine->i915->preempt_context, engine);
+		unsigned int n;
- /* we need to manually load the submit queue */
-	if (execlists->ctrl_reg)
-		writel(EL_CTRL_LOAD, execlists->ctrl_reg);
+		GEM_BUG_ON(execlists->preempt_complete_status !=
+			   upper_32_bits(ce->lrc_desc));
+		GEM_BUG_ON((ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_CONTEXT_CONTROL + 1] &
+		       _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT |
+					  CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_SAVE_INHIBIT)) !=
+		       _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT |
+					  CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_SAVE_INHIBIT));
+
+		/*
+		 * Switch to our empty preempt context so
+		 * the state of the GPU is known (idle).
+		 */
+		GEM_TRACE("%s\n", engine->name);
+		for (n = execlists_num_ports(execlists); --n; )
+			write_desc(execlists, 0, n);
+
+		write_desc(execlists, ce->lrc_desc, n);
+
+		/* we need to manually load the submit queue */
+		if (execlists->ctrl_reg)
+			writel(EL_CTRL_LOAD, execlists->ctrl_reg);
+	}
execlists_clear_active(&engine->execlists, EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
  	execlists_set_active(&engine->execlists, EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_PREEMPT);
@@ -1045,22 +1064,51 @@ static void execlists_submission_tasklet(unsigned long data)
  				  status, buf[2*head + 1],
  				  execlists->active);
- if (status & (GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE |
-				      GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED))
-				execlists_set_active(execlists,
-						     EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
-			if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE)
+			/*
+			 * Check if preempted from idle to idle directly.
+			 * The STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE flag is used to mark
+			 * such transition.
+			 */
+			if ((status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE) &&
+			     (status & GEN11_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPT_IDLE)) {
+
  				execlists_clear_active(execlists,
  						       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);

EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK should be already clear here (we clear it both when we inject the pre-emption and on the previous A->I CSB event), so there should be no need to clear it.

- if (!(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK))
-				continue;
+				/*
+				 * We could not have COMPLETED anything
+				 * if we were idle before preemption.
+				 */
+				GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK);
+			}
+
+			else {

nitpick: formatting is wrong here.

Daniele

+				if (status & (GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE |
+					      GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED))
+					execlists_set_active(execlists,
+						       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
+
+				if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE)
+					execlists_clear_active(execlists,
+						       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
- /* We should never get a COMPLETED | IDLE_ACTIVE! */
-			GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE);
+				if (!(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK))
+					continue;
- if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE &&
-			    buf[2*head + 1] == execlists->preempt_complete_status) {
+				/*
+				 * We should never get a
+				 * COMPLETED | IDLE_ACTIVE!
+				 */
+				GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Check if preempted to real idle, either directly or
+			 * the preemptive context already finished executing
+			 */
+			if ((status & GEN11_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPT_IDLE) ||
+			    (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE &&
+			    buf[2*head + 1] == execlists->preempt_complete_status)) {
  				GEM_TRACE("%s preempt-idle\n", engine->name);
execlists_cancel_port_requests(execlists);
@@ -2217,7 +2265,8 @@ static void execlists_set_default_submission(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
  	engine->unpark = NULL;
engine->flags |= I915_ENGINE_SUPPORTS_STATS;
-	if (engine->i915->preempt_context)
+	if (engine->i915->preempt_context ||
+	    HAS_HW_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE(engine->i915))
  		engine->flags |= I915_ENGINE_HAS_PREEMPTION;
engine->i915->caps.scheduler =
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.h
index 4ec7d8d..b1083ac 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
  #define RING_EXECLIST_SQ_CONTENTS(engine)	_MMIO((engine)->mmio_base + 0x510)
  #define RING_EXECLIST_CONTROL(engine)		_MMIO((engine)->mmio_base + 0x550)
  #define	  EL_CTRL_LOAD				(1 << 0)
+#define	  EL_CTRL_PREEMPT_TO_IDLE		(1 << 1)
/* The docs specify that the write pointer wraps around after 5h, "After status
   * is written out to the last available status QW at offset 5h, this pointer

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