Re: [PATCH 5/5] drm/i915/execlists: Flush pending preemption events during reset

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On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 12:18:48AM +0000, Chris Wilson wrote:
> Catch up with the inflight CSB events, after disabling the tasklet
> before deciding which request was truly guilty of hanging the GPU.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@xxxxxxxxx>
> CC: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jeff McGee <jeff.mcgee@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c | 355 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  1 file changed, 197 insertions(+), 158 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> index e5a3ffbc273a..beb81f13a3cc 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> @@ -828,186 +828,192 @@ static void execlists_cancel_requests(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * Check the unread Context Status Buffers and manage the submission of new
> - * contexts to the ELSP accordingly.
> - */
> -static void execlists_submission_tasklet(unsigned long data)
> +static void process_csb(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  {
> -	struct intel_engine_cs * const engine = (struct intel_engine_cs *)data;
>  	struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
>  	struct execlist_port * const port = execlists->port;
> -	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = engine->i915;
> +	unsigned int head, tail;
> +	const u32 *buf;
>  	bool fw = false;
>  
> -	/* We can skip acquiring intel_runtime_pm_get() here as it was taken
> -	 * on our behalf by the request (see i915_gem_mark_busy()) and it will
> -	 * not be relinquished until the device is idle (see
> -	 * i915_gem_idle_work_handler()). As a precaution, we make sure
> -	 * that all ELSP are drained i.e. we have processed the CSB,
> -	 * before allowing ourselves to idle and calling intel_runtime_pm_put().
> -	 */
> -	GEM_BUG_ON(!dev_priv->gt.awake);
> +	if (unlikely(execlists->csb_use_mmio)) {
> +		buf = (u32 * __force)
> +			(i915->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_BUF_LO(engine, 0)));
> +		execlists->csb_head = -1; /* force mmio read of CSB ptrs */
> +	} else {
> +		/* The HWSP contains a (cacheable) mirror of the CSB */
> +		buf = &engine->status_page.page_addr[I915_HWS_CSB_BUF0_INDEX];
> +	}
>  
> -	/* Prefer doing test_and_clear_bit() as a two stage operation to avoid
> -	 * imposing the cost of a locked atomic transaction when submitting a
> -	 * new request (outside of the context-switch interrupt).
> +	/*
> +	 * The write will be ordered by the uncached read (itself
> +	 * a memory barrier), so we do not need another in the form
> +	 * of a locked instruction. The race between the interrupt
> +	 * handler and the split test/clear is harmless as we order
> +	 * our clear before the CSB read. If the interrupt arrived
> +	 * first between the test and the clear, we read the updated
> +	 * CSB and clear the bit. If the interrupt arrives as we read
> +	 * the CSB or later (i.e. after we had cleared the bit) the bit
> +	 * is set and we do a new loop.
>  	 */
> -	while (test_bit(ENGINE_IRQ_EXECLIST, &engine->irq_posted)) {
> -		/* The HWSP contains a (cacheable) mirror of the CSB */
> -		const u32 *buf =
> -			&engine->status_page.page_addr[I915_HWS_CSB_BUF0_INDEX];
> -		unsigned int head, tail;
> -
> -		if (unlikely(execlists->csb_use_mmio)) {
> -			buf = (u32 * __force)
> -				(dev_priv->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_BUF_LO(engine, 0)));
> -			execlists->csb_head = -1; /* force mmio read of CSB ptrs */
> -		}
> +	__clear_bit(ENGINE_IRQ_EXECLIST, &engine->irq_posted);
> +	if (unlikely(execlists->csb_head == -1)) { /* following a reset */
> +		intel_uncore_forcewake_get(i915, execlists->fw_domains);
> +		fw = true;
> +
> +		head = readl(i915->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)));
> +		tail = GEN8_CSB_WRITE_PTR(head);
> +		head = GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR(head);
> +		execlists->csb_head = head;
> +	} else {
> +		const int write_idx =
> +			intel_hws_csb_write_index(i915) -
> +			I915_HWS_CSB_BUF0_INDEX;
> +
> +		head = execlists->csb_head;
> +		tail = READ_ONCE(buf[write_idx]);
> +	}
> +	GEM_TRACE("%s cs-irq head=%d [%d%s], tail=%d [%d%s]\n",
> +		  engine->name,
> +		  head, GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR(readl(i915->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)))), fw ? "" : "?",
> +		  tail, GEN8_CSB_WRITE_PTR(readl(i915->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)))), fw ? "" : "?");
> +
> +	while (head != tail) {
> +		struct i915_request *rq;
> +		unsigned int status;
> +		unsigned int count;
> +
> +		if (++head == GEN8_CSB_ENTRIES)
> +			head = 0;
>  
> -		/* The write will be ordered by the uncached read (itself
> -		 * a memory barrier), so we do not need another in the form
> -		 * of a locked instruction. The race between the interrupt
> -		 * handler and the split test/clear is harmless as we order
> -		 * our clear before the CSB read. If the interrupt arrived
> -		 * first between the test and the clear, we read the updated
> -		 * CSB and clear the bit. If the interrupt arrives as we read
> -		 * the CSB or later (i.e. after we had cleared the bit) the bit
> -		 * is set and we do a new loop.
> +		/*
> +		 * We are flying near dragons again.
> +		 *
> +		 * We hold a reference to the request in execlist_port[]
> +		 * but no more than that. We are operating in softirq
> +		 * context and so cannot hold any mutex or sleep. That
> +		 * prevents us stopping the requests we are processing
> +		 * in port[] from being retired simultaneously (the
> +		 * breadcrumb will be complete before we see the
> +		 * context-switch). As we only hold the reference to the
> +		 * request, any pointer chasing underneath the request
> +		 * is subject to a potential use-after-free. Thus we
> +		 * store all of the bookkeeping within port[] as
> +		 * required, and avoid using unguarded pointers beneath
> +		 * request itself. The same applies to the atomic
> +		 * status notifier.
>  		 */
> -		__clear_bit(ENGINE_IRQ_EXECLIST, &engine->irq_posted);
> -		if (unlikely(execlists->csb_head == -1)) { /* following a reset */
> -			if (!fw) {
> -				intel_uncore_forcewake_get(dev_priv,
> -							   execlists->fw_domains);
> -				fw = true;
> -			}
>  
> -			head = readl(dev_priv->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)));
> -			tail = GEN8_CSB_WRITE_PTR(head);
> -			head = GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR(head);
> -			execlists->csb_head = head;
> -		} else {
> -			const int write_idx =
> -				intel_hws_csb_write_index(dev_priv) -
> -				I915_HWS_CSB_BUF0_INDEX;
> +		status = READ_ONCE(buf[2 * head]); /* maybe mmio! */
> +		GEM_TRACE("%s csb[%d]: status=0x%08x:0x%08x, active=0x%x\n",
> +			  engine->name, head,
> +			  status, buf[2*head + 1],
> +			  execlists->active);
> +
> +		if (status & (GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE |
> +			      GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED))
> +			execlists_set_active(execlists,
> +					     EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
> +		if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE)
> +			execlists_clear_active(execlists,
> +					       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
> +
> +		if (!(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK))
> +			continue;
>  
> -			head = execlists->csb_head;
> -			tail = READ_ONCE(buf[write_idx]);
> -		}
> -		GEM_TRACE("%s cs-irq head=%d [%d%s], tail=%d [%d%s]\n",
> -			  engine->name,
> -			  head, GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR(readl(dev_priv->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)))), fw ? "" : "?",
> -			  tail, GEN8_CSB_WRITE_PTR(readl(dev_priv->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)))), fw ? "" : "?");
> +		/* We should never get a COMPLETED | IDLE_ACTIVE! */
> +		GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE);
>  
> -		while (head != tail) {
> -			struct i915_request *rq;
> -			unsigned int status;
> -			unsigned int count;
> +		if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE &&
> +		    buf[2*head + 1] == execlists->preempt_complete_status) {
> +			GEM_TRACE("%s preempt-idle\n", engine->name);
> +			complete_preempt_context(execlists);
> +			continue;
> +		}
>  
> -			if (++head == GEN8_CSB_ENTRIES)
> -				head = 0;
> +		if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED &&
> +		    execlists_is_active(execlists,
> +					EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_PREEMPT))
> +			continue;
>  
> -			/* We are flying near dragons again.
> -			 *
> -			 * We hold a reference to the request in execlist_port[]
> -			 * but no more than that. We are operating in softirq
> -			 * context and so cannot hold any mutex or sleep. That
> -			 * prevents us stopping the requests we are processing
> -			 * in port[] from being retired simultaneously (the
> -			 * breadcrumb will be complete before we see the
> -			 * context-switch). As we only hold the reference to the
> -			 * request, any pointer chasing underneath the request
> -			 * is subject to a potential use-after-free. Thus we
> -			 * store all of the bookkeeping within port[] as
> -			 * required, and avoid using unguarded pointers beneath
> -			 * request itself. The same applies to the atomic
> -			 * status notifier.
> -			 */
> +		GEM_BUG_ON(!execlists_is_active(execlists,
> +						EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_USER));
>  
> -			status = READ_ONCE(buf[2 * head]); /* maybe mmio! */
> -			GEM_TRACE("%s csb[%d]: status=0x%08x:0x%08x, active=0x%x\n",
> -				  engine->name, head,
> -				  status, buf[2*head + 1],
> -				  execlists->active);
> -
> -			if (status & (GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE |
> -				      GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED))
> -				execlists_set_active(execlists,
> -						     EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
> -			if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE)
> -				execlists_clear_active(execlists,
> -						       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_HWACK);
> -
> -			if (!(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETED_MASK))
> -				continue;
> +		rq = port_unpack(port, &count);
> +		GEM_TRACE("%s out[0]: ctx=%d.%d, seqno=%x, prio=%d\n",
> +			  engine->name,
> +			  port->context_id, count,
> +			  rq ? rq->global_seqno : 0,
> +			  rq ? rq_prio(rq) : 0);
> +
> +		/* Check the context/desc id for this event matches */
> +		GEM_DEBUG_BUG_ON(buf[2 * head + 1] != port->context_id);
> +
> +		GEM_BUG_ON(count == 0);
> +		if (--count == 0) {
> +			GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED);
> +			GEM_BUG_ON(port_isset(&port[1]) &&
> +				   !(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ELEMENT_SWITCH));
> +			GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_request_completed(rq));
> +			execlists_context_schedule_out(rq);
> +			trace_i915_request_out(rq);
> +			i915_request_put(rq);
> +
> +			GEM_TRACE("%s completed ctx=%d\n",
> +				  engine->name, port->context_id);
> +
> +			execlists_port_complete(execlists, port);
> +		} else {
> +			port_set(port, port_pack(rq, count));
> +		}
>  
> -			/* We should never get a COMPLETED | IDLE_ACTIVE! */
> -			GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_IDLE_ACTIVE);
> +		/* After the final element, the hw should be idle */
> +		GEM_BUG_ON(port_count(port) == 0 &&
> +			   !(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE));
> +		if (port_count(port) == 0)
> +			execlists_clear_active(execlists,
> +					       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_USER);
> +	}
>  
> -			if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_COMPLETE &&
> -			    buf[2*head + 1] == execlists->preempt_complete_status) {
> -				GEM_TRACE("%s preempt-idle\n", engine->name);
> -				complete_preempt_context(execlists);
> -				continue;
> -			}
> +	if (head != execlists->csb_head) {
> +		execlists->csb_head = head;
> +		writel(_MASKED_FIELD(GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR_MASK, head << 8),
> +		       i915->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)));
> +	}
>  
> -			if (status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED &&
> -			    execlists_is_active(execlists,
> -						EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_PREEMPT))
> -				continue;
> +	if (unlikely(fw))
> +		intel_uncore_forcewake_put(i915, execlists->fw_domains);
> +}
>  
> -			GEM_BUG_ON(!execlists_is_active(execlists,
> -							EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_USER));
> -
> -			rq = port_unpack(port, &count);
> -			GEM_TRACE("%s out[0]: ctx=%d.%d, seqno=%x, prio=%d\n",
> -				  engine->name,
> -				  port->context_id, count,
> -				  rq ? rq->global_seqno : 0,
> -				  rq ? rq_prio(rq) : 0);
> -
> -			/* Check the context/desc id for this event matches */
> -			GEM_DEBUG_BUG_ON(buf[2 * head + 1] != port->context_id);
> -
> -			GEM_BUG_ON(count == 0);
> -			if (--count == 0) {
> -				GEM_BUG_ON(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_PREEMPTED);
> -				GEM_BUG_ON(port_isset(&port[1]) &&
> -					   !(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ELEMENT_SWITCH));
> -				GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_request_completed(rq));
> -				execlists_context_schedule_out(rq);
> -				trace_i915_request_out(rq);
> -				i915_request_put(rq);
> -
> -				GEM_TRACE("%s completed ctx=%d\n",
> -					  engine->name, port->context_id);
> -
> -				execlists_port_complete(execlists, port);
> -			} else {
> -				port_set(port, port_pack(rq, count));
> -			}
> +/*
> + * Check the unread Context Status Buffers and manage the submission of new
> + * contexts to the ELSP accordingly.
> + */
> +static void execlists_submission_tasklet(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct intel_engine_cs * const engine = (struct intel_engine_cs *)data;
>  
> -			/* After the final element, the hw should be idle */
> -			GEM_BUG_ON(port_count(port) == 0 &&
> -				   !(status & GEN8_CTX_STATUS_ACTIVE_IDLE));
> -			if (port_count(port) == 0)
> -				execlists_clear_active(execlists,
> -						       EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_USER);
> -		}
> +	/*
> +	 * We can skip acquiring intel_runtime_pm_get() here as it was taken
> +	 * on our behalf by the request (see i915_gem_mark_busy()) and it will
> +	 * not be relinquished until the device is idle (see
> +	 * i915_gem_idle_work_handler()). As a precaution, we make sure
> +	 * that all ELSP are drained i.e. we have processed the CSB,
> +	 * before allowing ourselves to idle and calling intel_runtime_pm_put().
> +	 */
> +	GEM_BUG_ON(!engine->i915->gt.awake);
>  
> -		if (head != execlists->csb_head) {
> -			execlists->csb_head = head;
> -			writel(_MASKED_FIELD(GEN8_CSB_READ_PTR_MASK, head << 8),
> -			       dev_priv->regs + i915_mmio_reg_offset(RING_CONTEXT_STATUS_PTR(engine)));
> -		}
> -	}
> +	/*
> +	 * Prefer doing test_and_clear_bit() as a two stage operation to avoid
> +	 * imposing the cost of a locked atomic transaction when submitting a
> +	 * new request (outside of the context-switch interrupt).
> +	 */
> +	if (test_bit(ENGINE_IRQ_EXECLIST, &engine->irq_posted))
This was a 'while' before refactoring. Shouldn't it still be in order to catch
new irq_posted during processing?

BTW, I have revised and rebased the force preemption patches on drm-tip with
this and the other related patches you have proposed. I just started running
my IGT test that covers the innocent context on port[1] scenario that we
discussed on IRC. Getting a sporadic failure but need more time to root cause.
Will update soon.

> +		process_csb(engine);
>  
> -	if (!execlists_is_active(execlists, EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_PREEMPT))
> +	if (!execlists_is_active(&engine->execlists, EXECLISTS_ACTIVE_PREEMPT))
>  		execlists_dequeue(engine);
> -
> -	if (fw)
> -		intel_uncore_forcewake_put(dev_priv, execlists->fw_domains);
>  }
>  
>  static void queue_request(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> @@ -1667,6 +1673,7 @@ static struct i915_request *
>  execlists_reset_prepare(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  {
>  	struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists;
> +	struct i915_request *request, *active;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Prevent request submission to the hardware until we have
> @@ -1688,7 +1695,39 @@ execlists_reset_prepare(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  		tasklet_kill(&execlists->tasklet);
>  	tasklet_disable(&execlists->tasklet);
>  
> -	return i915_gem_find_active_request(engine);
> +	/*
> +	 * We want to flush the pending context switches, having disabled
> +	 * the tasklet above, we can assume exclusive access to the execlists.
> +	 * For this allows us to catch up with an inflight preemption event,
> +	 * and avoid blaming an innocent request if the stall was due to the
> +	 * preemption itself.
> +	 */
> +	process_csb(engine);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The last active request can then be no later than the last request
> +	 * now in ELSP[0]. So search backwards from there, so that is the GPU
> +	 * has advanced beyond the last CSB update, it will be pardoned.
> +	 */
> +	active = NULL;
> +	request = port_request(execlists->port);
> +	if (request) {
> +		unsigned long flags;
> +
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
> +		list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(request,
> +						 &engine->timeline->requests,
> +						 link) {
> +			if (__i915_request_completed(request,
> +						     request->global_seqno))
> +				break;
> +
> +			active = request;
> +		}
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->timeline->lock, flags);
> +	}
> +
> +	return active;
>  }
>  
>  static void reset_irq(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
> -- 
> 2.16.2
> 
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