Re: [PATCH 1/2] drm/i915: implemented dynamic WOPCM partition.

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Please update the subject to "Implement dynamic WOPCM partitioning"
Also, commit description should be written in present tense form.

On 11/4/2017 5:48 AM, Jackie Li wrote:
Static WOPCM partitioning would lead to GuC loading failure
if the GuC/HuC firmware size exceeded current static 512KB
partition boundary.

This patch enabled the dynamical calculation of the WOPCM aperture
used by GuC/HuC firmware. GuC WOPCM offset was set to
HuC size + reserved WOPCM size. GuC WOPCM size was set to
total WOPCM size - GuC WOPCM offset - RC6CTX size.
Could you tell briefly here what is being done to wopcm offset and size in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jackie Li <yaodong.li@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sagar Arun Kamble <sagar.a.kamble@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sujaritha Sundaresan <sujaritha.sundaresan@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: John Spotswood <john.a.spotswood@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oscar Mateo <oscar.mateo@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c         |  15 ++++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h         |  13 ++++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c |   4 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_reg.h     |  18 ++++-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c        |  46 ++++++++++--
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h        |  18 +----
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_huc.c        |   3 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c         | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc_fw.c      |  12 ++-
  9 files changed, 223 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c
index e7e9e06..19509fd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c
@@ -623,6 +623,15 @@ static void i915_gem_fini(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev_priv->contexts.list));
  }
+static void i915_wopcm_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	struct intel_wopcm_info *wopcm = &dev_priv->wopcm;
+
+	wopcm->size = WOPCM_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("WOPCM size: %dKB\n", wopcm->size >> 10);
+}
+
  static int i915_load_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  {
  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
@@ -670,6 +679,12 @@ static int i915_load_modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  	if (ret)
  		goto cleanup_irq;
+ /*
+	 * Get the wopcm memory info.
+	 * NOTE: this need to be called before init FW.
+	 */
+	i915_wopcm_init(dev_priv);
+
I think this call might be better if done from i915_driver_init_hw->i915_ggtt_probe_hw->*_gmch_probe after gem_init_stolen as this is part of stolen memory. Might help performing any validation w.r.t stolen memory alloc.
  	intel_uc_init_fw(dev_priv);
ret = i915_gem_init(dev_priv);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
index 72bb5b5..61cd290 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
@@ -2235,6 +2235,16 @@ struct intel_cdclk_state {
  	u8 voltage_level;
  };
+struct intel_wopcm_info {
+	u32 size;
+};
+
+struct intel_wopcm_partition {
+	u32 guc_wopcm_offset;
+	u32 guc_wopcm_size;
+	u32 guc_wopcm_top;
+};
+
*_partition can become part of *_info. This can be named as intel_guc_wopcm_partition and drop "guc_" prefix from variable names.
  struct drm_i915_private {
  	struct drm_device drm;
@@ -2258,6 +2268,9 @@ struct drm_i915_private {
  	struct intel_huc huc;
  	struct intel_guc guc;
+ struct intel_wopcm_info wopcm;
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition wopcm_partition;
+
  	struct intel_csr csr;
struct intel_gmbus gmbus[GMBUS_NUM_PINS];
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
index 10affb3..7347fd7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_context.c
@@ -312,12 +312,12 @@ __create_hw_context(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  	ctx->desc_template =
  		default_desc_template(dev_priv, dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt);
- /* GuC requires the ring to be placed above GUC_WOPCM_TOP. If GuC is not
+	/* GuC requires the ring to be placed above guc wopcm top. If GuC is not
  	 * present or not in use we still need a small bias as ring wraparound
  	 * at offset 0 sometimes hangs. No idea why.
  	 */
  	if (HAS_GUC(dev_priv) && i915_modparams.enable_guc_loading)
-		ctx->ggtt_offset_bias = GUC_WOPCM_TOP;
+		ctx->ggtt_offset_bias = intel_guc_wopcm_top(dev_priv);
  	else
  		ctx->ggtt_offset_bias = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_reg.h
index 35cf991..d309884 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_reg.h
@@ -67,17 +67,27 @@
  #define DMA_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET		_MMIO(0xc340)
  #define   HUC_LOADING_AGENT_VCR		  (0<<1)
  #define   HUC_LOADING_AGENT_GUC		  (1<<1)
-#define   GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_VALUE	  0x80000	/* 512KB */
  #define GUC_MAX_IDLE_COUNT		_MMIO(0xC3E4)
#define HUC_STATUS2 _MMIO(0xD3B0)
  #define   HUC_FW_VERIFIED       (1<<7)
/* Defines WOPCM space available to GuC firmware */
WOPCM memory map here in the documentation will be helpful.
+/* default WOPCM size 1MB */
+#define WOPCM_DEFAULT_SIZE		(0x1 << 20)
+/* reserved WOPCM size 16KB */
+#define WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE		(0x4000)
+/* GUC WOPCM Offset need to be 16KB aligned */
+#define WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT		(0x4000)
+/* 8KB stack reserved for GuC FW*/
+#define GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED	(0x2000)
+/* 24KB WOPCM reserved for RC6 CTX on BXT */
+#define BXT_WOPCM_RC6_RESERVED		(0x6000)
+
+#define GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_DELTA		4
+#define GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET		(0x24000)
+
  #define GUC_WOPCM_SIZE			_MMIO(0xc050)
-/* GuC addresses below GUC_WOPCM_TOP don't map through the GTT */
-#define   GUC_WOPCM_TOP			  (0x80 << 12)	/* 512KB */
-#define   BXT_GUC_WOPCM_RC6_RESERVED	  (0x10 << 12)	/* 64KB  */
/* GuC addresses above GUC_GGTT_TOP also don't map through the GTT */
  #define GUC_GGTT_TOP			0xFEE00000
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c
index 9678630..0efcfb4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.c
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ int intel_guc_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
   * This is a wrapper to create an object for use with the GuC. In order to
   * use it inside the GuC, an object needs to be pinned lifetime, so we allocate
   * both some backing storage and a range inside the Global GTT. We must pin
- * it in the GGTT somewhere other than than [0, GUC_WOPCM_TOP) because that
+ * it in the GGTT somewhere other than than [0, guc wopcm_top) because that
   * range is reserved inside GuC.
   *
   * Return:	A i915_vma if successful, otherwise an ERR_PTR.
@@ -358,7 +358,8 @@ struct i915_vma *intel_guc_allocate_vma(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 size)
  		goto err;
ret = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
-			   PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP);
+			   PIN_GLOBAL | PIN_OFFSET_BIAS |
+			   intel_guc_wopcm_top(dev_priv));
  	if (ret) {
  		vma = ERR_PTR(ret);
  		goto err;
@@ -373,11 +374,42 @@ struct i915_vma *intel_guc_allocate_vma(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 size)
u32 intel_guc_wopcm_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  {
-	u32 wopcm_size = GUC_WOPCM_TOP;
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition *wp = &dev_priv->wopcm_partition;
- /* On BXT, the top of WOPCM is reserved for RC6 context */
-	if (IS_GEN9_LP(dev_priv))
-		wopcm_size -= BXT_GUC_WOPCM_RC6_RESERVED;
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!wp->guc_wopcm_size);
- return wopcm_size;
+	return wp->guc_wopcm_size;
+}
+
+u32 intel_guc_wopcm_top(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition *wp = &dev_priv->wopcm_partition;
+
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!dev_priv->wopcm.size);
+
+	return wp->guc_wopcm_top ? wp->guc_wopcm_top : dev_priv->wopcm.size;
+}
+
+u32 intel_guc_wopcm_offset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition *wp = &dev_priv->wopcm_partition;
+
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!wp->guc_wopcm_size);
+
+	return wp->guc_wopcm_offset;
+}
+
+/*
+ * GuC does not allow any gfx GGTT address that falls into range [0, WOPCM_TOP),
change WOPCM_TOP
+ * which is reserved for Boot ROM, SRAM and WOPCM. All gfx objects
+ * used by GuC is pinned with PIN_OFFSET_BIAS along with top of WOPCM.
+ */
+u32 guc_ggtt_offset(struct i915_vma *vma)
This move can be in a separate patch. Instead, I think all above functions need to be moved to intel_guc.c.
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = vma->vm->i915;
+	u32 offset = i915_ggtt_offset(vma);
+
+	GEM_BUG_ON(offset < intel_guc_wopcm_top(dev_priv));
+	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, offset, vma->size, GUC_GGTT_TOP));
+	return offset;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
index 607e025..1493de0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc.h
@@ -100,21 +100,6 @@ static inline void intel_guc_notify(struct intel_guc *guc)
  	guc->notify(guc);
  }
-/*
- * GuC does not allow any gfx GGTT address that falls into range [0, WOPCM_TOP),
- * which is reserved for Boot ROM, SRAM and WOPCM. Currently this top address is
- * 512K. In order to exclude 0-512K address space from GGTT, all gfx objects
- * used by GuC is pinned with PIN_OFFSET_BIAS along with size of WOPCM.
- */
-static inline u32 guc_ggtt_offset(struct i915_vma *vma)
-{
-	u32 offset = i915_ggtt_offset(vma);
-
-	GEM_BUG_ON(offset < GUC_WOPCM_TOP);
-	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64, offset, vma->size, GUC_GGTT_TOP));
-
-	return offset;
-}
void intel_guc_init_early(struct intel_guc *guc);
  void intel_guc_init_send_regs(struct intel_guc *guc);
@@ -127,5 +112,8 @@ int intel_guc_suspend(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
  int intel_guc_resume(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
  struct i915_vma *intel_guc_allocate_vma(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 size);
  u32 intel_guc_wopcm_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
+u32 intel_guc_wopcm_top(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
+u32 intel_guc_wopcm_offset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv);
+u32 guc_ggtt_offset(struct i915_vma *vma);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_huc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_huc.c
index 98d1725..a985aa5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_huc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_huc.c
@@ -202,7 +202,8 @@ void intel_huc_auth(struct intel_huc *huc)
  		return;
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(huc->fw.obj, NULL, 0, 0,
-				PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP);
+				PIN_OFFSET_BIAS |
+				intel_guc_wopcm_top(i915));
  	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
  		DRM_ERROR("failed to pin huc fw object %d\n",
  				(int)PTR_ERR(vma));
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c
index aec2954..83b2516 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc.c
@@ -86,6 +86,125 @@ void intel_uc_init_early(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	intel_guc_init_early(&dev_priv->guc);
  }
+static u32 rc6_context_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	/* On BXT, the top of WOPCM is reserved for RC6 context */
+	if (IS_GEN9_LP(dev_priv))
+		return BXT_WOPCM_RC6_RESERVED;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_wopcm_partition(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
+	u32 offset, u32 reserved_size)
Alignment issue. parameters should match the open braces spacing above. Can use checkpatch to spot such issues.
+{
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition *wp = &dev_priv->wopcm_partition;
+	u32 aligned_offset = ALIGN(offset, WOPCM_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT);
+
+	if (offset >= dev_priv->wopcm.size)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	if (reserved_size >= dev_priv->wopcm.size)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	if ((aligned_offset + reserved_size) >= dev_priv->wopcm.size)
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	wp->guc_wopcm_offset = aligned_offset;
+	wp->guc_wopcm_top = dev_priv->wopcm.size - wp->guc_wopcm_offset;
+	wp->guc_wopcm_size = wp->guc_wopcm_top - reserved_size;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int intel_uc_init_wopcm_partition(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
+{
+	struct intel_wopcm_partition *wp = &dev_priv->wopcm_partition;
+	struct intel_uc_fw *guc_fw = &dev_priv->guc.fw;
+	struct intel_uc_fw *huc_fw = &dev_priv->huc.fw;
+	size_t huc_size, guc_size;
+	u32 offset;
+	u32 reserved;
+	u32 wopcm_base;
+	u32 delta;
+	int err;
+
+	/*Return if WOPCM partition has been initialized*/
+	if (wp->guc_wopcm_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	GEM_BUG_ON(!dev_priv->wopcm.size);
+
+	/*No need to do partition if failed to fetch both GuC and HuC FW*/
+	if (guc_fw->fetch_status != INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS &&
+		huc_fw->fetch_status != INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	huc_size = 0;
+	guc_size = 0;
+	offset = WOPCM_RESERVED_SIZE;
+	reserved = rc6_context_size(dev_priv);
+
+	if (huc_fw->fetch_status == INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS)
+		huc_size = huc_fw->header_size + huc_fw->ucode_size;
+
+	err = do_wopcm_partition(dev_priv, offset + huc_size, reserved);
+	if (err) {
+		if (!huc_size)
+			goto pt_done;
+
+		/*partition failed with HuC FW, block HuC loading*/
+		huc_size = 0;
+
+		/*partition without loading HuC FW*/
+		err = do_wopcm_partition(dev_priv, offset, reserved);
+		if (err)
+			goto pt_done;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Check hardware restriction on Gen9
+	 * GuC WOPCM size is at least 4 bytes larger than GuC WOPCM base due
+	 * to hardware limitation on Gen9.
+	 */
+	if (IS_GEN9(dev_priv)) {
+		wopcm_base = wp->guc_wopcm_offset + GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET;
Should this GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET be added to "offset" prior to calling do_wopcm_partition? Then it will update wp->guc_wopcm_offset for Gen9 as well. Or that update is not needed?
+		if (unlikely(wopcm_base > wp->guc_wopcm_size))
+			goto pt_done;
+
+		delta = wp->guc_wopcm_size - wopcm_base;
+		if (unlikely(delta < GEN9_GUC_WOPCM_DELTA))
+			goto pt_done;
+	}
+
+	if (guc_fw->fetch_status == INTEL_UC_FIRMWARE_SUCCESS) {
+		guc_size = guc_fw->header_size + guc_fw->ucode_size;
+		/*need 8K stack for GuC*/
+		guc_size += GUC_WOPCM_STACK_RESERVED;
+	}
+
+	if (guc_size > wp->guc_wopcm_size)
+		guc_size = 0;
+
+pt_done:
+	if (!huc_size) {
+		DRM_ERROR("HuC firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n");
+		intel_uc_fw_fini(huc_fw);
+	}
+
+	if (!guc_size) {
+		DRM_ERROR("GuC firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n");
+		intel_uc_fw_fini(guc_fw);
+	}
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GuC WOPCM offset %dKB, size %dKB, top %dKB\n",
+		wp->guc_wopcm_offset >> 10,
+		wp->guc_wopcm_size >> 10,
+		wp->guc_wopcm_top >> 10);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
  void intel_uc_init_fw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  {
  	intel_uc_fw_fetch(dev_priv, &dev_priv->huc.fw);
@@ -157,6 +276,11 @@ int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	if (!i915_modparams.enable_guc_loading)
  		return 0;
+ /*init WOPCM partition*/
+	ret = intel_uc_init_wopcm_partition(dev_priv);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_wopcm;
+
  	guc_disable_communication(guc);
  	gen9_reset_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
@@ -176,7 +300,7 @@ int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  	/* init WOPCM */
  	I915_WRITE(GUC_WOPCM_SIZE, intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv));
  	I915_WRITE(DMA_GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET,
-		   GUC_WOPCM_OFFSET_VALUE | HUC_LOADING_AGENT_GUC);
+		intel_guc_wopcm_offset(dev_priv) | HUC_LOADING_AGENT_GUC);
/* WaEnableuKernelHeaderValidFix:skl */
  	/* WaEnableGuCBootHashCheckNotSet:skl,bxt,kbl */
@@ -249,7 +373,7 @@ int intel_uc_init_hw(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
  		i915_guc_submission_fini(dev_priv);
  err_guc:
  	i915_ggtt_disable_guc(dev_priv);
-
+err_wopcm:
  	if (i915_modparams.enable_guc_loading > 1 ||
  	    i915_modparams.enable_guc_submission > 1) {
  		DRM_ERROR("GuC init failed. Firmware loading disabled.\n");
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc_fw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc_fw.c
index 973888e..aefba13 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc_fw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uc_fw.c
@@ -95,9 +95,13 @@ void intel_uc_fw_fetch(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  	uc_fw->ucode_offset = uc_fw->header_offset + uc_fw->header_size;
  	uc_fw->ucode_size = (css->size_dw - css->header_size_dw) * sizeof(u32);
- /* Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM */
+	/*
+	 * Header and uCode will be loaded to WOPCM
+	 * Only check the size against the overall available WOPCM here. Will
+	 * continue to check the size during WOPCM partition calculation.
+	 */
  	size = uc_fw->header_size + uc_fw->ucode_size;
-	if (size > intel_guc_wopcm_size(dev_priv)) {
+	if (size > dev_priv->wopcm.size) {
  		DRM_WARN("%s: Firmware is too large to fit in WOPCM\n",
  			 intel_uc_fw_type_repr(uc_fw->type));
  		err = -E2BIG;
@@ -207,6 +211,7 @@ int intel_uc_fw_upload(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
  		       int (*xfer)(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
  				   struct i915_vma *vma))
  {
+	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = to_i915(uc_fw->obj->base.dev);
  	struct i915_vma *vma;
  	int err;
@@ -230,7 +235,8 @@ int intel_uc_fw_upload(struct intel_uc_fw *uc_fw,
  	}
vma = i915_gem_object_ggtt_pin(uc_fw->obj, NULL, 0, 0,
-				       PIN_OFFSET_BIAS | GUC_WOPCM_TOP);
+				       PIN_OFFSET_BIAS |
+				       intel_guc_wopcm_top(i915));
  	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
  		err = PTR_ERR(vma);
  		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("%s fw ggtt-pin err=%d\n",

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