From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx> It looks like all completions as created by flush_workqueue map into a single lock class which creates lockdep false positives. Example of a false positive: [ 20.805315] ====================================================== [ 20.805316] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 20.805319] 4.14.0-rc4-CI-CI_DRM_3225+ #1 Tainted: G U [ 20.805320] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 20.805322] kworker/6:1H/1438 is trying to acquire lock: [ 20.805324] (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: [<ffffffffa01c8e01>] __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker+0x141/0x240 [i915] [ 20.805355] but now in release context of a crosslock acquired at the following: [ 20.805357] ((complete)&this_flusher.done){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8190b06d>] wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x20 [ 20.805363] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 20.805365] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 20.805367] -> #1 ((complete)&this_flusher.done){+.+.}: [ 20.805372] __lock_acquire+0x1420/0x15e0 [ 20.805374] lock_acquire+0xb0/0x200 [ 20.805376] wait_for_common+0x58/0x210 [ 20.805378] wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x20 [ 20.805381] flush_workqueue+0x1af/0x540 [ 20.805400] i915_gem_userptr_mn_invalidate_range_start+0x13c/0x150 [i915] [ 20.805404] __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start+0x76/0xc0 [ 20.805406] unmap_vmas+0x7d/0xa0 [ 20.805408] unmap_region+0xae/0x110 [ 20.805410] do_munmap+0x276/0x3f0 [ 20.805411] vm_munmap+0x67/0x90 [ 20.805413] SyS_munmap+0xe/0x20 [ 20.805415] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xb1 [ 20.805416] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}: [ 20.805419] down_read+0x3e/0x70 [ 20.805435] __i915_gem_userptr_get_pages_worker+0x141/0x240 [i915] [ 20.805438] process_one_work+0x233/0x660 [ 20.805440] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 [ 20.805441] kthread+0x152/0x190 [ 20.805442] other info that might help us debug this: [ 20.805445] Possible unsafe locking scenario by crosslock: [ 20.805447] CPU0 CPU1 [ 20.805448] ---- ---- [ 20.805449] lock(&mm->mmap_sem); [ 20.805451] lock((complete)&this_flusher.done); [ 20.805453] lock(&mm->mmap_sem); [ 20.805455] unlock((complete)&this_flusher.done); [ 20.805457] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 20.805460] 2 locks held by kworker/6:1H/1438: [ 20.805461] #0: (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff8109c94c>] process_one_work+0x2dc/0x660 [ 20.805465] #1: (&x->wait#10){....}, at: [<ffffffff810cd69d>] complete+0x1d/0x60 [ 20.805469] stack backtrace: [ 20.805472] CPU: 6 PID: 1438 Comm: kworker/6:1H Tainted: G U 4.14.0-rc4-CI-CI_DRM_3225+ #1 [ 20.805474] Hardware name: MSI MS-7924/Z97M-G43(MS-7924), BIOS V1.12 02/15/2016 [ 20.805480] Call Trace: [ 20.805483] dump_stack+0x68/0x9f [ 20.805486] print_circular_bug+0x235/0x3c0 [ 20.805488] ? HARDIRQ_verbose+0x10/0x10 [ 20.805490] check_prev_add+0x430/0x840 [ 20.805492] ? ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [ 20.805494] lock_commit_crosslock+0x3ee/0x660 [ 20.805496] ? lock_commit_crosslock+0x3ee/0x660 [ 20.805498] complete+0x29/0x60 [ 20.805500] pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x9c/0xa0 [ 20.805502] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x40/0x50 [ 20.805504] process_one_work+0x335/0x660 [ 20.805506] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 [ 20.805508] kthread+0x152/0x190 [ 20.805509] ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660 [ 20.805511] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 [ 20.805513] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 Solution here is is to create a lockdep map for completions together with the workqueue object, and allow the completions to be initialized with an external (pointer) lockdep map. This map is then used over the built-in lockdep_map structure. This way the completion cross-release context is tied with it's parent workqueue and should still catch all issues without being susceptible to false positives. v2: Simplify by always having a valid map pointer. (Chris Wilson) Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx Cc: byungchul.park@xxxxxxx Cc: david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: oleg@xxxxxxxxxx -- Borrowed the Cc list from a recent fix in the same area. Apologies if it is too wide. --- include/linux/completion.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- include/linux/workqueue.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++---- kernel/workqueue.c | 20 +++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/completion.h b/include/linux/completion.h index cae5400022a3..de4ee32ede0f 100644 --- a/include/linux/completion.h +++ b/include/linux/completion.h @@ -29,24 +29,41 @@ struct completion { unsigned int done; wait_queue_head_t wait; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS + struct lockdep_map_cross *pmap; struct lockdep_map_cross map; #endif }; +/** + * init_completion - Initialize a dynamically allocated completion + * @x: pointer to completion structure that is to be initialized + * + * This inline function will initialize a dynamically created completion + * structure. + */ +static inline void __init_completion(struct completion *x) +{ + x->done = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS + x->pmap = &x->map; +#endif + init_waitqueue_head(&x->wait); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS static inline void complete_acquire(struct completion *x) { - lock_acquire_exclusive((struct lockdep_map *)&x->map, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_); + lock_acquire_exclusive((struct lockdep_map *)x->pmap, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_); } static inline void complete_release(struct completion *x) { - lock_release((struct lockdep_map *)&x->map, 0, _RET_IP_); + lock_release((struct lockdep_map *)x->pmap, 0, _RET_IP_); } static inline void complete_release_commit(struct completion *x) { - lock_commit_crosslock((struct lockdep_map *)&x->map); + lock_commit_crosslock((struct lockdep_map *)x->pmap); } #define init_completion(x) \ @@ -57,8 +74,16 @@ do { \ &__key, 0); \ __init_completion(x); \ } while (0) + +static inline void init_completion_map(struct completion *x, + struct lockdep_map_cross *map) +{ + __init_completion(x); + x->pmap = map; +} #else #define init_completion(x) __init_completion(x) +#define init_completion_map(x, m) __init_completion(x) static inline void complete_acquire(struct completion *x) {} static inline void complete_release(struct completion *x) {} static inline void complete_release_commit(struct completion *x) {} @@ -66,7 +91,7 @@ static inline void complete_release_commit(struct completion *x) {} #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS #define COMPLETION_INITIALIZER(work) \ - { 0, __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((work).wait), \ + { 0, __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER((work).wait), &(work).map, \ STATIC_CROSS_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("(complete)" #work, &(work)) } #else #define COMPLETION_INITIALIZER(work) \ @@ -107,19 +132,6 @@ static inline void complete_release_commit(struct completion *x) {} #endif /** - * init_completion - Initialize a dynamically allocated completion - * @x: pointer to completion structure that is to be initialized - * - * This inline function will initialize a dynamically created completion - * structure. - */ -static inline void __init_completion(struct completion *x) -{ - x->done = 0; - init_waitqueue_head(&x->wait); -} - -/** * reinit_completion - reinitialize a completion structure * @x: pointer to completion structure that is to be reinitialized * diff --git a/include/linux/workqueue.h b/include/linux/workqueue.h index 1c49431f3121..c6d801d47535 100644 --- a/include/linux/workqueue.h +++ b/include/linux/workqueue.h @@ -373,7 +373,9 @@ extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_power_efficient_wq; extern struct workqueue_struct * __alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, - struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name, ...) __printf(1, 6); + struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name, + struct lock_class_key *c_key, const char *c_lock_name, + ...) __printf(1, 8); /** * alloc_workqueue - allocate a workqueue @@ -392,7 +394,21 @@ __alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, * RETURNS: * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure. */ -#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +#if defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS) +#define alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args...) \ +({ \ + static struct lock_class_key __key, __c_key; \ + const char *__lock_name, *__c_lock_name; \ + \ + __lock_name = #fmt#args; \ + __c_lock_name = #fmt#args"c"; \ + \ + __alloc_workqueue_key((fmt), (flags), (max_active), \ + &__key, __lock_name, \ + &__c_key, __c_lock_name, \ + ##args); \ +}) +#elif defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP) #define alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args...) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ @@ -401,12 +417,14 @@ __alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, __lock_name = #fmt#args; \ \ __alloc_workqueue_key((fmt), (flags), (max_active), \ - &__key, __lock_name, ##args); \ + &__key, __lock_name, \ + NULL, NULL, \ + ##args); \ }) #else #define alloc_workqueue(fmt, flags, max_active, args...) \ __alloc_workqueue_key((fmt), (flags), (max_active), \ - NULL, NULL, ##args) + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, ##args) #endif /** diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 64d0edf428f8..c267fa7ad1ec 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -263,6 +263,9 @@ struct workqueue_struct { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct lockdep_map lockdep_map; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS + struct lockdep_map_cross completion_lockdep_map; +#endif char name[WQ_NAME_LEN]; /* I: workqueue name */ /* @@ -2611,13 +2614,14 @@ void flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq) struct wq_flusher this_flusher = { .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(this_flusher.list), .flush_color = -1, - .done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(this_flusher.done), }; int next_color; if (WARN_ON(!wq_online)) return; + init_completion_map(&this_flusher.done, &wq->completion_lockdep_map); + lock_map_acquire(&wq->lockdep_map); lock_map_release(&wq->lockdep_map); @@ -3962,11 +3966,11 @@ static int wq_clamp_max_active(int max_active, unsigned int flags, return clamp_val(max_active, 1, lim); } -struct workqueue_struct *__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, - unsigned int flags, - int max_active, - struct lock_class_key *key, - const char *lock_name, ...) +struct workqueue_struct * +__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, + struct lock_class_key *key, const char *lock_name, + struct lock_class_key *c_key, const char *c_lock_name, + ...) { size_t tbl_size = 0; va_list args; @@ -4001,7 +4005,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, goto err_free_wq; } - va_start(args, lock_name); + va_start(args, c_lock_name); vsnprintf(wq->name, sizeof(wq->name), fmt, args); va_end(args); @@ -4019,6 +4023,8 @@ struct workqueue_struct *__alloc_workqueue_key(const char *fmt, INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->maydays); lockdep_init_map(&wq->lockdep_map, lock_name, key, 0); + lockdep_init_map_crosslock((struct lockdep_map *)&wq->completion_lockdep_map, + c_lock_name, c_key, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->list); if (alloc_and_link_pwqs(wq) < 0) -- 2.9.5 _______________________________________________ Intel-gfx mailing list Intel-gfx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/intel-gfx