Re: [PATCH RESEND v4 6/6] drm/i915: Set PWM divider to match desired frequency in vbt

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On Tue, 18 Apr 2017, Puthikorn Voravootivat <puthik@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Read desired PWM frequency from panel vbt and calculate the
> value for divider in DPCD address 0x724 and 0x728 to match
> that frequency as close as possible.
>
> Signed-off-by: Puthikorn Voravootivat <puthik@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> index f99cf0a6ae44..9adc77bfb515 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_aux_backlight.c
> @@ -111,12 +111,60 @@ intel_dp_aux_set_dynamic_backlight_percent(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>  			  dbc, sizeof(dbc));
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Set PWM Frequency divider to match desired frequency in vbt.
> + * The PWM Frequency is calculated as 27Mhz / (F x P).
> + * - Where F = PWM Frequency Pre-Divider value programmed by field 7:0 of the
> + *             EDP_BACKLIGHT_FREQ_SET register (DPCD Address 00728h)
> + * - Where P = 2^Pn, where Pn is the value programmed by field 4:0 of the
> + *             EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT register (DPCD Address 00724h)
> + */
> +static void intel_dp_aux_set_pwm_freq(struct intel_connector *connector)
> +{
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(connector->base.dev);
> +	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder->base);
> +	int freq, fxp, f;
> +	u8 pn, pn_min, pn_max;
> +
> +	/* Find desired value of (F x P)
> +	 * Note that, if F x P is out of supported range, the maximum value or
> +	 * minimum value will applied automatically. So no need to check that.
> +	 */
> +	freq = dev_priv->vbt.backlight.pwm_freq_hz;
> +	fxp = DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_FREQ_BASE / freq;
> +
> +	/* Use lowest possible value of Pn to try to make F to be between 1 and
> +	 * 255 while still in the range Pn_min and Pn_max
> +	 */
> +	if (!drm_dp_dpcd_readb(&intel_dp->aux,
> +			       DP_EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT_CAP_MIN, &pn_min)) {
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	if (!drm_dp_dpcd_readb(&intel_dp->aux,
> +			       DP_EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT_CAP_MAX, &pn_max)) {
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	pn_min &= DP_EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT_MASK;
> +	pn_max &= DP_EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT_MASK;
> +	f = fxp / (1 << pn_min);
> +	for (pn = pn_min; pn < pn_max && f > 255; pn++)

pn <= pn_max

> +		f /= 2;
> +
> +	/* Cap F to be in the range between 1 and 255. */
> +	f = min(f, 255);
> +	f = max(f, 1);

See clamp().

All in all the above is a rather complicated way to figure out how many
bits you have to shift (F * P) right to fit it in 8 bits. Observe that
F = (27 MHz / pwm_frew_hz) >> Pn.


BR,
Jani.

> +
> +	drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux, DP_EDP_PWMGEN_BIT_COUNT, pn);
> +	drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux, DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_FREQ_SET, (u8) f);
> +}
> +
>  static void intel_dp_aux_enable_backlight(struct intel_connector *connector)
>  {
>  	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(&connector->encoder->base);
>  	uint8_t dpcd_buf = 0;
>  	uint8_t new_dpcd_buf = 0;
>  	uint8_t edp_backlight_mode = 0;
> +	bool freq_cap;
>  
>  	set_aux_backlight_enable(intel_dp, true);
>  
> @@ -147,10 +195,18 @@ static void intel_dp_aux_enable_backlight(struct intel_connector *connector)
>  		intel_dp_aux_set_dynamic_backlight_percent(intel_dp, 0, 100);
>  	}
>  
> +	freq_cap = intel_dp->edp_dpcd[2] & DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_FREQ_AUX_SET_CAP;
> +	if (freq_cap)
> +		new_dpcd_buf |= DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_FREQ_AUX_SET_ENABLE;
> +
>  	if (new_dpcd_buf != dpcd_buf) {
>  		drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(&intel_dp->aux,
>  			DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_MODE_SET_REGISTER, new_dpcd_buf);
>  	}
> +
> +	if (freq_cap)
> +		intel_dp_aux_set_pwm_freq(connector);
> +
>  	intel_dp_aux_set_backlight(connector, connector->panel.backlight.level);
>  }

-- 
Jani Nikula, Intel Open Source Technology Center
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