Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] drm/i915: Split breadcrumbs spinlock into two

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Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> As we now take the breadcrumbs spinlock within the interrupt handler, we
> wish to minimise its hold time. During the interrupt we do not care
> about the state of the full rbtree, only that of the first element, so
> we can guard that with a separate lock.
>
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c      | 12 +++----
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h          |  4 +--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c    |  8 ++---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c          |  4 +--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++--------------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h  |  6 ++--
>  6 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> index 95046822e8e0..aa2d726b4349 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_debugfs.c
> @@ -700,14 +700,14 @@ static void i915_ring_seqno_info(struct seq_file *m,
>  	seq_printf(m, "Current sequence (%s): %x\n",
>  		   engine->name, intel_engine_get_seqno(engine));
>  
> -	spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  	for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
>  		struct intel_wait *w = rb_entry(rb, typeof(*w), node);
>  
>  		seq_printf(m, "Waiting (%s): %s [%d] on %x\n",
>  			   engine->name, w->tsk->comm, w->tsk->pid, w->seqno);
>  	}
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  }
>  
>  static int i915_gem_seqno_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
> @@ -1354,14 +1354,14 @@ static int i915_hangcheck_info(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
>  					  &dev_priv->gpu_error.missed_irq_rings)),
>  			   yesno(engine->hangcheck.stalled));
>  
> -		spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +		spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  		for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
>  			struct intel_wait *w = rb_entry(rb, typeof(*w), node);
>  
>  			seq_printf(m, "\t%s [%d] waiting for %x\n",
>  				   w->tsk->comm, w->tsk->pid, w->seqno);
>  		}
> -		spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +		spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  		seq_printf(m, "\tACTHD = 0x%08llx [current 0x%08llx]\n",
>  			   (long long)engine->hangcheck.acthd,
> @@ -3359,14 +3359,14 @@ static int i915_engine_info(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
>  				   I915_READ(RING_PP_DIR_DCLV(engine)));
>  		}
>  
> -		spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +		spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  		for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
>  			struct intel_wait *w = rb_entry(rb, typeof(*w), node);
>  
>  			seq_printf(m, "\t%s [%d] waiting for %x\n",
>  				   w->tsk->comm, w->tsk->pid, w->seqno);
>  		}
> -		spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +		spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  		seq_puts(m, "\n");
>  	}
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> index cb760156bbc5..0da14c304771 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h
> @@ -4100,7 +4100,7 @@ __i915_request_irq_complete(const struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
>  		 * the seqno before we believe it coherent since they see
>  		 * irq_posted == false but we are still running).
>  		 */
> -		spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
> +		spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  		if (b->first_wait && b->first_wait->tsk != current)
>  			/* Note that if the bottom-half is changed as we
>  			 * are sending the wake-up, the new bottom-half will
> @@ -4109,7 +4109,7 @@ __i915_request_irq_complete(const struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
>  			 * ourself.
>  			 */
>  			wake_up_process(b->first_wait->tsk);
> -		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
> +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  
>  		if (__i915_gem_request_completed(req, seqno))
>  			return true;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> index 061af8040498..8effc59f5cb5 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gpu_error.c
> @@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ static void error_record_engine_waiters(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&b->waiters))
>  		return;
>  
> -	if (!spin_trylock_irq(&b->lock)) {
> +	if (!spin_trylock_irq(&b->rb_lock)) {
>  		ee->waiters = ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK);
>  		return;
>  	}
> @@ -1119,7 +1119,7 @@ static void error_record_engine_waiters(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	count = 0;
>  	for (rb = rb_first(&b->waiters); rb != NULL; rb = rb_next(rb))
>  		count++;
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	waiter = NULL;
>  	if (count)
> @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ static void error_record_engine_waiters(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	if (!waiter)
>  		return;
>  
> -	if (!spin_trylock_irq(&b->lock)) {
> +	if (!spin_trylock_irq(&b->rb_lock)) {
>  		kfree(waiter);
>  		ee->waiters = ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK);
>  		return;
> @@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ static void error_record_engine_waiters(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  		if (++ee->num_waiters == count)
>  			break;
>  	}
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  }
>  
>  static void error_record_engine_registers(struct i915_gpu_state *error,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> index 5fa2c4c56b09..3f39e36fa566 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
> @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ static void notify_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  
>  	rcu_read_lock();
>  
> -	spin_lock(&engine->breadcrumbs.lock);
> +	spin_lock(&engine->breadcrumbs.irq_lock);
>  	wait = engine->breadcrumbs.first_wait;
>  	if (wait) {
>  		/* We use a callback from the dma-fence to submit
> @@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ static void notify_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	} else {
>  		__intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(engine);
>  	}
> -	spin_unlock(&engine->breadcrumbs.lock);
> +	spin_unlock(&engine->breadcrumbs.irq_lock);
>  
>  	if (rq)
>  		dma_fence_signal(&rq->fence);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
> index 1cc50304f824..34200f14bade 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_breadcrumbs.c
> @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ static unsigned int __intel_breadcrumbs_wakeup(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
>  	struct intel_wait *wait;
>  	unsigned int result = 0;
>  
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&b->irq_lock);
> +
>  	wait = b->first_wait;
>  	if (wait) {
>  		result = ENGINE_WAKEUP_WAITER;
> @@ -47,9 +49,9 @@ unsigned int intel_engine_wakeup(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	unsigned long flags;
>  	unsigned int result;
>  
> -	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  	result = __intel_breadcrumbs_wakeup(b);
> -	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  
>  	return result;
>  }
> @@ -117,10 +119,10 @@ static void intel_breadcrumbs_fake_irq(unsigned long data)
>  	 * coherent seqno check.
>  	 */
>  
> -	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  	if (!__intel_breadcrumbs_wakeup(b))
>  		__intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(engine);
> -	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  	if (!b->irq_armed)
>  		return;
>  
> @@ -164,7 +166,7 @@ void __intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  {
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  
> -	lockdep_assert_held(&b->lock);
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&b->irq_lock);
>  
>  	if (b->irq_enabled) {
>  		irq_disable(engine);
> @@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ void intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	if (!b->irq_armed)
>  		return;
>  
> -	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  
>  	/* We only disarm the irq when we are idle (all requests completed),
>  	 * so if there remains a sleeping waiter, it missed the request
> @@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ void intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  
>  	__intel_engine_disarm_breadcrumbs(engine);
>  
> -	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
>  }
>  
>  static bool use_fake_irq(const struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
> @@ -228,7 +230,7 @@ static void __intel_breadcrumbs_enable_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
>  		container_of(b, struct intel_engine_cs, breadcrumbs);
>  	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = engine->i915;
>  
> -	lockdep_assert_held(&b->lock);
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&b->irq_lock);
>  	if (b->irq_armed)
>  		return;
>  
> @@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ static inline struct intel_wait *to_wait(struct rb_node *node)
>  static inline void __intel_breadcrumbs_finish(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
>  					      struct intel_wait *wait)
>  {
> -	lockdep_assert_held(&b->lock);
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	/* This request is completed, so remove it from the tree, mark it as
>  	 * complete, and *then* wake up the associated task.
> @@ -292,8 +294,10 @@ static inline void __intel_breadcrumbs_next(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  {
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  
> +	spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
>  	GEM_BUG_ON(!b->irq_armed);
>  	b->first_wait = to_wait(next);
> +	spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
>  
>  	/* We always wake up the next waiter that takes over as the bottom-half
>  	 * as we may delegate not only the irq-seqno barrier to the next waiter
> @@ -383,6 +387,7 @@ static bool __intel_engine_add_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	}
>  
>  	if (first) {
> +		spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
>  		GEM_BUG_ON(rb_first(&b->waiters) != &wait->node);
>  		b->first_wait = wait;
>  		/* After assigning ourselves as the new bottom-half, we must
> @@ -394,6 +399,7 @@ static bool __intel_engine_add_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  		 * and so we miss the wake up.
>  		 */
>  		__intel_breadcrumbs_enable_irq(b);
> +		spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
>  	}
>  	GEM_BUG_ON(!b->first_wait);
>  	GEM_BUG_ON(rb_first(&b->waiters) != &b->first_wait->node);
> @@ -407,9 +413,9 @@ bool intel_engine_add_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  	bool first;
>  
> -	spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  	first = __intel_engine_add_wait(engine, wait);
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	return first;
>  }
> @@ -433,7 +439,7 @@ static void __intel_engine_remove_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  {
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  
> -	lockdep_assert_held(&b->lock);
> +	lockdep_assert_held(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&wait->node))
>  		goto out;
> @@ -503,9 +509,9 @@ void intel_engine_remove_wait(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&wait->node))
>  		return;
>  
> -	spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  	__intel_engine_remove_wait(engine, wait);
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  }
>  
>  static bool signal_valid(const struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
> @@ -575,7 +581,7 @@ static int intel_breadcrumbs_signaler(void *arg)
>  			dma_fence_signal(&request->fence);
>  			local_bh_enable(); /* kick start the tasklets */
>  
> -			spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +			spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  			/* Wake up all other completed waiters and select the
>  			 * next bottom-half for the next user interrupt.
> @@ -598,7 +604,7 @@ static int intel_breadcrumbs_signaler(void *arg)
>  			rb_erase(&request->signaling.node, &b->signals);
>  			RB_CLEAR_NODE(&request->signaling.node);
>  
> -			spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +			spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  			i915_gem_request_put(request);
>  		} else {
> @@ -655,7 +661,7 @@ void intel_engine_enable_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
>  	request->signaling.wait.seqno = seqno;
>  	i915_gem_request_get(request);
>  
> -	spin_lock(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	/* First add ourselves into the list of waiters, but register our
>  	 * bottom-half as the signaller thread. As per usual, only the oldest
> @@ -689,7 +695,7 @@ void intel_engine_enable_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
>  	if (first)
>  		rcu_assign_pointer(b->first_signal, request);
>  
> -	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	if (wakeup)
>  		wake_up_process(b->signaler);
> @@ -704,7 +710,7 @@ void intel_engine_cancel_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
>  	lockdep_assert_held(&request->lock);
>  	GEM_BUG_ON(!request->signaling.wait.seqno);
>  
> -	spin_lock(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&request->signaling.node)) {
>  		if (request == rcu_access_pointer(b->first_signal)) {
> @@ -720,7 +726,7 @@ void intel_engine_cancel_signaling(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
>  
>  	__intel_engine_remove_wait(engine, &request->signaling.wait);
>  
> -	spin_unlock(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	request->signaling.wait.seqno = 0;
>  }
> @@ -730,7 +736,9 @@ int intel_engine_init_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  	struct task_struct *tsk;
>  
> -	spin_lock_init(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_init(&b->rb_lock);
> +	spin_lock_init(&b->irq_lock);
> +
>  	setup_timer(&b->fake_irq,
>  		    intel_breadcrumbs_fake_irq,
>  		    (unsigned long)engine);
> @@ -768,7 +776,7 @@ void intel_engine_reset_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  
>  	cancel_fake_irq(engine);
> -	spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_irq(&b->irq_lock);

In here I was thinking that you want both locks help, but
then can't find a reason why. Perhaps just to ensure that
the wait tree stays still.
>  
>  	if (b->irq_enabled)
>  		irq_enable(engine);
> @@ -787,7 +795,7 @@ void intel_engine_reset_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	if (b->irq_armed)
>  		enable_fake_irq(b);
>  
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->irq_lock);
>  }
>  
>  void intel_engine_fini_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
> @@ -811,7 +819,7 @@ bool intel_breadcrumbs_busy(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = &engine->breadcrumbs;
>  	bool busy = false;
>  
> -	spin_lock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_lock_irq(&b->rb_lock);

Wrong lock taken and relased in this function?

-Mika

>  
>  	if (b->first_wait) {
>  		wake_up_process(b->first_wait->tsk);
> @@ -823,7 +831,7 @@ bool intel_breadcrumbs_busy(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  		busy |= intel_engine_flag(engine);
>  	}
>  
> -	spin_unlock_irq(&b->lock);
> +	spin_unlock_irq(&b->rb_lock);
>  
>  	return busy;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> index 55a6a3f8274c..621ac9998d16 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.h
> @@ -235,10 +235,12 @@ struct intel_engine_cs {
>  	 * the overhead of waking that client is much preferred.
>  	 */
>  	struct intel_breadcrumbs {
> -		spinlock_t lock; /* protects the lists of requests; irqsafe */
> +		spinlock_t irq_lock; /* protects first_wait & irq_*; irqsafe */
> +		struct intel_wait *first_wait; /* oldest waiter by retirement */
> +
> +		spinlock_t rb_lock; /* protects the rbtrees; irqsafe */
>  		struct rb_root waiters; /* sorted by retirement, priority */
>  		struct rb_root signals; /* sorted by retirement */
> -		struct intel_wait *first_wait; /* oldest waiter by retirement */
>  		struct task_struct *signaler; /* used for fence signalling */
>  		struct drm_i915_gem_request __rcu *first_signal;
>  		struct timer_list fake_irq; /* used after a missed interrupt */
> -- 
> 2.11.0
>
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