Re: [PATCH v4 5/6] drm/i915: enable scrambling

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Regards

Shashank


On 2/22/2017 10:59 PM, Ville Syrjälä wrote:
On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 06:48:30PM +0530, Shashank Sharma wrote:
Geminilake platform sports a native HDMI 2.0 controller, and is
capable of driving pixel-clocks upto 594Mhz. HDMI 2.0 spec
mendates scrambling for these higher clocks, for reduced RF footprint.

This patch checks if the monitor supports scrambling, and if required,
enables it during the modeset.

V2: Addressed review comments from Ville:
- Do not track scrambling status in DRM layer, track somewhere in
   driver like in intel_crtc_state.
- Don't talk to monitor at such a low layer, set monitor scrambling
   in intel_enable_ddi() before enabling the port.

V3: Addressed review comments from Jani
- In comments, function names, use "sink" instead of "monitor",
   so that the implementation could be close to the language of
   HDMI spec.

V4: Addressed review comment from Maarten
- scrambling -> hdmi_scrambling
   high_tmds_clock_ratio -> hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio

Signed-off-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h   |   4 ++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c  |  28 ++++++++++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h  |  14 +++++
  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 154 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
index 141a5c1..81cf10b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
@@ -7819,7 +7819,11 @@ enum {
  #define  TRANS_DDI_EDP_INPUT_B_ONOFF	(5<<12)
  #define  TRANS_DDI_EDP_INPUT_C_ONOFF	(6<<12)
  #define  TRANS_DDI_DP_VC_PAYLOAD_ALLOC	(1<<8)
+#define  TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_CTS_ENABLE (1<<7)
+#define  TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_RESET_FREQ (1<<6)
  #define  TRANS_DDI_BFI_ENABLE		(1<<4)
+#define  TRANS_DDI_HIGH_TMDS_CHAR_RATE	(1<<4)
+#define  TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLING	(1<<0)
/* DisplayPort Transport Control */
  #define _DP_TP_CTL_A			0x64040
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
index cd6fedd..bd8293d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
@@ -1278,6 +1278,11 @@ void intel_ddi_enable_transcoder_func(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  			temp |= TRANS_DDI_MODE_SELECT_HDMI;
  		else
  			temp |= TRANS_DDI_MODE_SELECT_DVI;
+
+		if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv))
+			temp = intel_hdmi_handle_source_scrambling(
+				intel_encoder,
+				&intel_crtc->config->base.adjusted_mode, temp);
  	} else if (type == INTEL_OUTPUT_ANALOG) {
  		temp |= TRANS_DDI_MODE_SELECT_FDI;
  		temp |= (intel_crtc->config->fdi_lanes - 1) << 1;
@@ -1843,6 +1848,21 @@ static void intel_enable_ddi(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
  		struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port =
  			enc_to_dig_port(encoder);
+ if (IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
+			struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(encoder->crtc);
+			/*
+			 * GLK sports a native HDMI 2.0 controller. If required
+			 * clock rate is > 340 Mhz && scrambling is supported
+			 * by sink, enable scrambling before enabling the
+			 * HDMI 2.0 port. The sink can choose to disable the
+			 * scrambling if it doesn't detect a scrambled within
+			 * 100 ms.
+			 */
+			intel_hdmi_handle_sink_scrambling(intel_encoder,
+						conn_state->connector,
+						crtc->config, true);
+		}
+
  		/* In HDMI/DVI mode, the port width, and swing/emphasis values
  		 * are ignored so nothing special needs to be done besides
  		 * enabling the port.
@@ -1875,6 +1895,14 @@ static void intel_disable_ddi(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
  	if (old_crtc_state->has_audio)
  		intel_audio_codec_disable(intel_encoder);
+ if (type == INTEL_OUTPUT_HDMI) {
+		struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(encoder->crtc);
+
+		intel_hdmi_handle_sink_scrambling(intel_encoder,
+					old_conn_state->connector,
+					intel_crtc->config, false);
+	}
+
  	if (type == INTEL_OUTPUT_EDP) {
  		struct intel_dp *intel_dp = enc_to_intel_dp(encoder);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
index 821c57c..c7262d7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
@@ -691,6 +691,12 @@ struct intel_crtc_state {
/* Gamma mode programmed on the pipe */
  	uint32_t gamma_mode;
+
+	/* HDMI scrambling status (sink) */
+	bool hdmi_scrambling;
+
+	/* HDMI High TMDS char rate ratio (sink) */
+	bool hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio;
  };
struct vlv_wm_state {
@@ -1609,6 +1615,14 @@ void intel_hdmi_init_connector(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
  bool intel_hdmi_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
  			       struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config,
  			       struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
+uint32_t
+intel_hdmi_handle_source_scrambling(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
+					struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+					uint32_t config);
+void intel_hdmi_handle_sink_scrambling(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
+					struct drm_connector *connector,
+					struct intel_crtc_state *config,
+					bool enable);
  void intel_dp_dual_mode_set_tmds_output(struct intel_hdmi *hdmi, bool enable);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c
index a580de8..c44beee 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
  #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
  #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
+#include <drm/drm_scdc_helper.h>
  #include "intel_drv.h"
  #include <drm/i915_drm.h>
  #include <drm/intel_lpe_audio.h>
@@ -1795,6 +1796,113 @@ static void intel_hdmi_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
  	intel_hdmi->aspect_ratio = HDMI_PICTURE_ASPECT_NONE;
  }
+void intel_hdmi_handle_sink_scrambling(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
+				       struct drm_connector *connector,
+				       struct intel_crtc_state *config,
+				       bool enable)
+{
+	struct intel_hdmi *intel_hdmi = enc_to_intel_hdmi(&intel_encoder->base);
+	struct drm_scdc *scdc = &connector->display_info.hdmi.scdc;
+	struct drm_scrambling *scrambling = &scdc->scrambling;
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode = &config->base.adjusted_mode;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = connector->dev->dev_private;
+	struct i2c_adapter *adptr = intel_gmbus_get_adapter(dev_priv,
+							  intel_hdmi->ddc_bus);
+
+	if (!scrambling->supported)
+		return;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Setting sink scrambling for enc:%s connector:%s\n",
+			intel_encoder->base.name, connector->name);
+
+	if (enable) {
+
+		if (mode->clock > 340000) {
+			/* Set TMDS bit clock ratio to 1/40 */
+			config->hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio =
+				drm_scdc_set_high_tmds_clock_ratio(adptr);
You're not allowed to muck with the state anymore. All state computation
should happen in the .compute_config hook.
ok, let me re-arrange this function in such a way that I do the config update part in compute_config
+			if (!config->hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio) {
+				DRM_ERROR("Set high TMDS ratio failed\n");
+				return;
+			}
+
+			/* Enable sink scrambling */
+			config->hdmi_scrambling =
+					drm_scdc_enable_scrambling(adptr);
+			if (!config->hdmi_scrambling) {
+				DRM_ERROR("Can't enable sink scrambling\n");
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Few sinks support scrambling at clocks <=340 MHz too */
+		if (!config->hdmi_scrambling && scrambling->low_rates) {
+			config->hdmi_scrambling =
+					drm_scdc_enable_scrambling(adptr);
+			if (!config->hdmi_scrambling)
+				DRM_ERROR("Can't enable sink scrambling\n");
+		}
+
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (config->hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio) {
+		/* Set TMDS bit clock ratio back to 1/10 */
+		config->hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio =
+			!(drm_scdc_clear_high_tmds_clock_ratio(adptr));
+		if (config->hdmi_high_tmds_clock_ratio)
+			DRM_ERROR("Reset high TMDS ratio failed\n");
+	}
+
+	if (config->hdmi_scrambling) {
+		/* Disable sink scrambling */
+		config->hdmi_scrambling = !(drm_scdc_disable_scrambling(adptr));
+		if (config->hdmi_scrambling)
+			DRM_ERROR("Disable sink scrambling failed\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t _intel_hdmi_set_source_scrambling(uint32_t hdmi_config)
+{
+	return hdmi_config |= (TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLING |
+			TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_RESET_FREQ |
+			TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_CTS_ENABLE);
+}
+
+uint32_t
+intel_hdmi_handle_source_scrambling(struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder,
+			struct drm_display_mode *mode, uint32_t hdmi_config)
+{
+	struct intel_hdmi *intel_hdmi = enc_to_intel_hdmi(&intel_encoder->base);
+	struct drm_connector *connector = &intel_hdmi->attached_connector->base;
+	struct drm_hdmi_info *hdmi_info = &connector->display_info.hdmi;
+	struct drm_scrambling *scrambling = &hdmi_info->scdc.scrambling;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Setting scrambling for enc:%s connector:%s\n",
+			intel_encoder->base.name, connector->name);
+
+	hdmi_config &= ~(TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLING |
+		TRANS_DDI_HIGH_TMDS_CHAR_RATE |
+		TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_RESET_FREQ |
+		TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLER_CTS_ENABLE);
+
+	if (mode->clock <= 340000) {
+		/* Few sinks support scrambling at rate < 340 MHz too */
+		if (scrambling->low_rates)
+			hdmi_config =
+				_intel_hdmi_set_source_scrambling(hdmi_config);
+		return hdmi_config;
+	}
+
+	/* Scrambling or not, if clock > 340 MHz, set high char rate */
+	hdmi_config |= TRANS_DDI_HIGH_TMDS_CHAR_RATE;
+
+	if (scrambling->supported)
+		hdmi_config = _intel_hdmi_set_source_scrambling(hdmi_config);
+
+	return hdmi_config;
+}
Seems overly complicated to me. It could just be something simple like:

void intel_ddi_enable_transcoder_func(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	...
	if (config->hdmi_scrambling)
		temp |= TRANS_DDI_HDMI_SCRAMBLING;
	
	if (config->whatever)
		temp |= TRANS_DDI_HIGH_TMDS_CHAR_RATE;
	...
}
I know it appears like complicated, but actually the requirement is complicated:
- if clock is > 340 Mhz, set scrambling && set_high_tmds_clock_ratio
- if clock is < 340 Mhz, but if monitor supports scrambling at lower clocks, set scrambling only (not tmds_clock_ratio) - to set scrambling, we have to first check if scrambling is supported in monitor So to meet all these condition, you will end up with something like what's implemented above.
Do you see a  better way ?

- Shashank

+
  static u8 intel_hdmi_ddc_pin(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
  			     enum port port)
  {
--
1.9.1

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