Re: [PATCH 1/3] drm/i915/execlists: Reinitialise context image after GPU hang

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Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> On Braswell, at least, we observe that the context image is written in
> multiple phases. The first phase is to clear the register state, and
> subsequently rewrite it. A GPU reset at the right moment can interrupt
> the context update leaving it corrupt, and our update of the RING_HEAD
> is not sufficient to restart the engine afterwards. To recover, we need
> to reset the registers back to their original values. The context state
> is lost. What we need is a better mechanism to serialise the reset with
> pending flushes from the GPU.
>
> Fixes: 821ed7df6e2a ("drm/i915: Update reset path to fix incomplete requests")
> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> index 2d8eb2eb2b72..d6e762718ff4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
> @@ -226,10 +226,16 @@ enum {
>  /* Typical size of the average request (2 pipecontrols and a MI_BB) */
>  #define EXECLISTS_REQUEST_SIZE 64 /* bytes */
>  
> +#define WA_TAIL_DWORDS 2
> +
>  static int execlists_context_deferred_alloc(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  					    struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
>  static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  				struct intel_engine_cs *engine);
> +static void execlists_init_reg_state(u32 *reg_state,
> +				     struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
> +				     struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +				     struct intel_ring *ring);
>  
>  /**
>   * intel_sanitize_enable_execlists() - sanitize i915.enable_execlists
> @@ -707,7 +713,6 @@ static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  {
>  	struct intel_context *ce = &ctx->engine[engine->id];
>  	void *vaddr;
> -	u32 *lrc_reg_state;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->i915->drm.struct_mutex);
> @@ -726,17 +731,16 @@ static int intel_lr_context_pin(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  		goto unpin_vma;
>  	}
>  
> -	lrc_reg_state = vaddr + LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE;
> -
>  	ret = intel_ring_pin(ce->ring);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto unpin_map;
>  
>  	intel_lr_context_descriptor_update(ctx, engine);
>  
> -	lrc_reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] =
> +	ce->lrc_reg_state = vaddr + LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE;
> +	ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] =
>  		i915_ggtt_offset(ce->ring->vma);
> -	ce->lrc_reg_state = lrc_reg_state;
> +
>  	ce->state->obj->dirty = true;
>  
>  	/* Invalidate GuC TLB. */
> @@ -1284,8 +1288,14 @@ static void reset_common_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	struct execlist_port *port = engine->execlist_port;
>  	struct intel_context *ce = &request->ctx->engine[engine->id];
>  
> +	execlists_init_reg_state(ce->lrc_reg_state,
> +				 request->ctx, engine, ce->ring);
> +
>  	/* Move the RING_HEAD onto the breadcrumb, past the hanging batch */
> +	ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_RING_BUFFER_START+1] =
> +		i915_ggtt_offset(ce->ring->vma);
>  	ce->lrc_reg_state[CTX_RING_HEAD+1] = request->postfix;
> +
>  	request->ring->head = request->postfix;
>  	request->ring->last_retired_head = -1;
>  	intel_ring_update_space(request->ring);
> @@ -1305,6 +1315,9 @@ static void reset_common_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
>  	GEM_BUG_ON(request->ctx != port[0].request->ctx);
>  	port[0].count = 0;
>  	port[1].count = 0;
> +
> +	/* Reset WaIdleLiteRestore:bdw,skl as well */
> +	request->tail = request->wa_tail - WA_TAIL_DWORDS * sizeof(u32);
>  }
>  
>  static int intel_logical_ring_emit_pdps(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req)
> @@ -1542,7 +1555,6 @@ static void bxt_a_seqno_barrier(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>   * used as a workaround for not being allowed to do lite
>   * restore with HEAD==TAIL (WaIdleLiteRestore).
>   */
> -#define WA_TAIL_DWORDS 2
>  
>  static int gen8_emit_request(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request)
>  {
> @@ -1889,38 +1901,13 @@ static u32 intel_lr_indirect_ctx_offset(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
>  	return indirect_ctx_offset;
>  }
>  
> -static int
> -populate_lr_context(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
> -		    struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj,
> -		    struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> -		    struct intel_ring *ring)
> +static void execlists_init_reg_state(u32 *reg_state,
> +				     struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
> +				     struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +				     struct intel_ring *ring)
>  {
> -	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = ctx->i915;
> -	struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = ctx->ppgtt;
> -	void *vaddr;
> -	u32 *reg_state;
> -	int ret;
> -
> -	if (!ppgtt)
> -		ppgtt = dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
> -
> -	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(ctx_obj, true);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Could not set to CPU domain\n");
> -		return ret;
> -	}
> -
> -	vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(ctx_obj, I915_MAP_WB);
> -	if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
> -		ret = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
> -		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Could not map object pages! (%d)\n", ret);
> -		return ret;
> -	}
> -	ctx_obj->dirty = true;
> -
> -	/* The second page of the context object contains some fields which must
> -	 * be set up prior to the first execution. */
> -	reg_state = vaddr + LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = engine->i915;
> +	struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt = ctx->ppgtt ?: dev_priv->mm.aliasing_ppgtt;
>  
>  	/* A context is actually a big batch buffer with several MI_LOAD_REGISTER_IMM
>  	 * commands followed by (reg, value) pairs. The values we are setting here are
> @@ -1934,7 +1921,7 @@ populate_lr_context(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  		       _MASKED_BIT_ENABLE(CTX_CTRL_INHIBIT_SYN_CTX_SWITCH |
>  					  CTX_CTRL_ENGINE_CTX_RESTORE_INHIBIT |
>  					  (HAS_RESOURCE_STREAMER(dev_priv) ?
> -					    CTX_CTRL_RS_CTX_ENABLE : 0)));
> +					   CTX_CTRL_RS_CTX_ENABLE : 0)));
>  	ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_RING_HEAD, RING_HEAD(engine->mmio_base),
>  		       0);
>  	ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_RING_TAIL, RING_TAIL(engine->mmio_base),
> @@ -1946,7 +1933,7 @@ populate_lr_context(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  		       RING_START(engine->mmio_base), 0);
>  	ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_RING_BUFFER_CONTROL,
>  		       RING_CTL(engine->mmio_base),
> -		       ((ring->size - PAGE_SIZE) & RING_NR_PAGES) | RING_VALID);
> +		       (ring->size - PAGE_SIZE) | RING_VALID);

Patch looks good.

Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@xxxxxxxxx>

Not exactly problems with this patch, but as we are in
the territory:

I still would like the ring->size setting to be accompanied
with comment about it matching page shift. I have fallen
for it twice now so I suspect the next reader will too.

And for that matter, removal of misleading comment

/ * It is written to the context image in execlists_update_context() */

in execlists_init_reg_state()

Thanks,
-Mika


>  	ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_BB_HEAD_U,
>  		       RING_BBADDR_UDW(engine->mmio_base), 0);
>  	ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_BB_HEAD_L,
> @@ -2024,6 +2011,36 @@ populate_lr_context(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
>  		ASSIGN_CTX_REG(reg_state, CTX_R_PWR_CLK_STATE, GEN8_R_PWR_CLK_STATE,
>  			       make_rpcs(dev_priv));
>  	}
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +populate_lr_context(struct i915_gem_context *ctx,
> +		    struct drm_i915_gem_object *ctx_obj,
> +		    struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
> +		    struct intel_ring *ring)
> +{
> +	void *vaddr;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_cpu_domain(ctx_obj, true);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Could not set to CPU domain\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(ctx_obj, I915_MAP_WB);
> +	if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
> +		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Could not map object pages! (%d)\n", ret);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ctx_obj->dirty = true;
> +
> +	/* The second page of the context object contains some fields which must
> +	 * be set up prior to the first execution. */
> +
> +	execlists_init_reg_state(vaddr + LRC_STATE_PN * PAGE_SIZE,
> +				 ctx, engine, ring);
>  
>  	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(ctx_obj);
>  
> -- 
> 2.9.3
>
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