Re: [PATCHv7 5/5] drm/i915/dp: Enable Upfront link training for typeC DP support on BXT

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On Wed, Jul 13, 2016 at 04:15:44PM +0530, Durgadoss R wrote:
> To support USB type C alternate DP mode, the display driver needs to
> know the number of lanes required by the DP panel as well as number
> of lanes that can be supported by the type-C cable. Sometimes, the
> type-C cable may limit the bandwidth even if Panel can support
> more lanes. To address these scenarios, the display driver will
> start link training with max lanes, and if that fails, the driver
> falls back to x2 lanes; and repeats this procedure for all
> bandwidth/lane configurations.
> 
> * Since link training is done before modeset only the port
>   (and not pipe/planes) and its associated PLLs are enabled.
> * On DP hotplug: Directly start link training on the DP encoder.
> * On Connected boot scenarios: When booted with an LFP and a DP,
>   sometimes BIOS brings up DP. In these cases, we disable the
>   crtc and then do upfront link training; and bring it back up.
> * All local changes made for upfront link training are reset
>   to their previous values once it is done; so that the
>   subsequent modeset is not aware of these changes.
> 
> Changes since v6:
> * Fix some initialization bugs on link_rate (Jim Bride)
> * Use link_rate (and not link_bw) for upfront (Ville)
> * Make intel_dp_upfront*() as a vfunc (Ander)
> * The train_set_valid variable in intel_dp was removed due to
>   issues in fast link training. So, to indicate the link train
>   status, move the channel_eq inside intel_dp.
> Changes since v5:
> * Moved retry logic in upfront to intel_dp.c so that it
>   can be used for all platforms.
> Changes since v4:
> * Removed usage of crtc_state in upfront link training;
>   Hence no need to find free crtc to do upfront now.
> * Re-enable crtc if it was disabled for upfront.
> * Use separate variables to track max lane count
>   and link rate found by upfront, without modifying
>   the original DPCD read from panel.
> Changes since v3:
> * Fixed a return value on BXT check
> * Reworked on top of bxt_ddi_pll_select split from Ander
> * Renamed from ddi_upfront to bxt_upfront since the
>   upfront logic includes BXT specific functions for now.
> Changes since v2:
> * Rebased on top of latest dpll_mgr.c code and
>   latest HPD related clean ups.
> * Corrected return values from upfront (Ander)
> * Corrected atomic locking for upfront in intel_dp.c (Ville)
> Changes since v1:
> *  all pll related functions inside ddi.c
> 
> Signed-off-by: Durgadoss R <durgadoss.r@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c              |  45 ++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c               | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_link_training.c |   7 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h              |  15 +++
>  4 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
> index ab1745a..3bad01b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ddi.c
> @@ -2356,6 +2356,51 @@ intel_ddi_init_hdmi_connector(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port)
>  	return connector;
>  }
>  
> +bool intel_bxt_upfront_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
> +				int clock, uint8_t lane_count)
> +{
> +	struct intel_connector *connector = intel_dp->attached_connector;
> +	struct intel_encoder *encoder = connector->encoder;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(encoder->base.dev);
> +	struct intel_shared_dpll *pll;
> +	struct intel_shared_dpll_config tmp_pll_config;
> +	struct intel_digital_port *dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
> +	enum intel_dpll_id dpll_id = (enum intel_dpll_id)dig_port->port;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * FIXME: Works only for BXT.
> +	 * Select the required PLL. This works for platforms where
> +	 * there is no shared DPLL.
> +	 */
> +	pll = &dev_priv->shared_dplls[dpll_id];
> +	if (WARN_ON(pll->active_mask)) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Shared DPLL already in use. active_mask:%x\n", pll->active_mask);
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	tmp_pll_config = pll->config;
> +
> +	if (!bxt_ddi_dp_set_dpll_hw_state(clock, &pll->config.hw_state)) {
> +		DRM_ERROR("Could not setup DPLL\n");
> +		pll->config = tmp_pll_config;
> +		return false;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Enable PLL followed by port */
> +	pll->funcs.enable(dev_priv, pll);
> +	intel_ddi_pre_enable_dp(encoder, clock, lane_count, pll);
> +
> +	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Upfront link train %s: link_clock:%d lanes:%d\n",
> +	intel_dp->channel_eq_status ? "Passed" : "Failed", clock, lane_count);
> +
> +	/* Disable port followed by PLL for next retry/clean up */
> +	intel_ddi_post_disable(encoder);
> +	pll->funcs.disable(dev_priv, pll);
> +
> +	pll->config = tmp_pll_config;
> +	return intel_dp->channel_eq_status;
> +}
> +
>  void intel_ddi_init(struct drm_device *dev, enum port port)
>  {
>  	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> index 817897c..394e62d 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
> @@ -153,12 +153,21 @@ intel_dp_max_link_bw(struct intel_dp  *intel_dp)
>  static u8 intel_dp_max_lane_count(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  {
>  	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
> -	u8 source_max, sink_max;
> +	u8 temp, source_max, sink_max;
>  
>  	source_max = intel_dig_port->max_lanes;
>  	sink_max = drm_dp_max_lane_count(intel_dp->dpcd);
>  
> -	return min(source_max, sink_max);
> +	temp = min(source_max, sink_max);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Limit max lanes w.r.t to the max value found
> +	 * using Upfront link training also.
> +	 */
> +	if (intel_dp->max_lanes_upfront)
> +		return min(temp, intel_dp->max_lanes_upfront);
> +	else
> +		return temp;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -1380,6 +1389,15 @@ static int intel_dp_common_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>  	int source_len, sink_len;
>  
>  	sink_len = intel_dp_sink_rates(intel_dp, &sink_rates);
> +
> +	/* Cap sink rates w.r.t upfront values */
> +	if (intel_dp->max_link_rate_upfront) {
> +		int len = sink_len - 1;
> +		while (len > 0 && sink_rates[len] > intel_dp->max_link_rate_upfront)
> +			len--;
> +		sink_len = len + 1;
> +	}
> +
>  	source_len = intel_dp_source_rates(intel_dp, &source_rates);
>  
>  	return intersect_rates(source_rates, source_len,
> @@ -4208,6 +4226,114 @@ intel_dp_unset_edid(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  	intel_dp->has_audio = false;
>  }
>  
> +static int intel_dp_upfront_crtc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
> +				struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
> +				bool enable)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
> +	struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
> +	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->base.dev;
> +	enum pipe pipe = crtc->pipe;
> +
> +	state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(dev);
> +	if (!state)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
> +
> +	crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
> +	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
> +		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("%sabling crtc %c %s upfront link train\n",
> +			enable ? "En" : "Dis",
> +			pipe_name(pipe),
> +			enable ? "after" : "before");
> +
> +	crtc_state->base.active = enable;
> +	ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
> +	if (ret)
> +		drm_atomic_state_free(state);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static bool intel_dp_upfront_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
> +{
> +	struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp);
> +	struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder = &intel_dig_port->base;
> +	struct drm_device *dev = intel_encoder->base.dev;
> +	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev);
> +	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
> +	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
> +	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc;
> +	struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
> +	int ret;
> +	bool done = false;
> +	uint8_t lane_count, max_lanes = 4;
> +	int common_rates[DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_RATES] = {};
> +	int clock, common_len;
> +
> +	common_len = intel_dp_common_rates(intel_dp, common_rates);
> +	if (WARN_ON(common_len <= 0))
> +		return true;
> +
> +	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
> +retry:
> +	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&config->connection_mutex, &ctx);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto exit_fail;
> +
> +	if (intel_encoder->base.crtc) {
> +		crtc = intel_encoder->base.crtc;
> +
> +		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto exit_fail;
> +
> +		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->primary->mutex, &ctx);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto exit_fail;
> +
> +		intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
> +		ret = intel_dp_upfront_crtc_disable(intel_crtc, &ctx, false);

Still seems wrong to just disable things here. And if we can't disable
things, then what can we do?

I believe there are people working on a proper USB type-C framework,
and once that materializes, I'm hoping it could just signal us whenever
the cable mode gets changed. I assume the biggest mess for us would
be how to detect that we're dealing with a type-C port, so that we'd
know when to register for these notifications.

Anyway, once there's a proper framework for this stuff, I don't think
we'd need any upfront link training snymore. I guess we could use it
as a temporary thing, and garbage collect it if/when the proper USB
stuff happens?

> +		if (ret)
> +			goto exit_fail;
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->dpll_lock);
> +
> +	for (lane_count = max_lanes; lane_count >= 1 && !done; lane_count >>= 1) {
> +		for (clock = common_len - 1; clock >= 0 && !done; clock--) {
> +			done = intel_dp->upfront_link_train(intel_dp,
> +					common_rates[clock], lane_count);
> +			if (done) {
> +				intel_dp->max_lanes_upfront = lane_count;
> +				intel_dp->max_link_rate_upfront = common_rates[clock];
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->dpll_lock);
> +
> +	if (crtc)
> +		ret = intel_dp_upfront_crtc_disable(intel_crtc, &ctx, true);
> +
> +exit_fail:
> +	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
> +		drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
> +		goto retry;
> +	}
> +	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
> +	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
> +	return done;
> +}
> +
>  static void
>  intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
>  {
> @@ -4218,7 +4344,7 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
>  	struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>  	enum drm_connector_status status;
>  	enum intel_display_power_domain power_domain;
> -	bool ret;
> +	bool ret, do_upfront_link_train;
>  	u8 sink_irq_vector;
>  
>  	power_domain = intel_display_port_aux_power_domain(intel_encoder);
> @@ -4303,10 +4429,23 @@ intel_dp_long_pulse(struct intel_connector *intel_connector)
>  			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("CP or sink specific irq unhandled\n");
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Do not do upfront link train, if it is a compliance request */
> +	do_upfront_link_train = intel_dp->upfront_link_train &&
> +				!intel_dp->upfront_done &&
> +				intel_encoder->type == INTEL_OUTPUT_DP &&
> +				intel_dp->compliance_test_type != DP_TEST_LINK_TRAINING;
> +
> +	if (do_upfront_link_train) {
> +		intel_dp->upfront_done = intel_dp_upfront_link_train(intel_dp);
> +		if (!intel_dp->upfront_done)
> +			status = connector_status_disconnected;
> +	}
> +
>  out:
> -	if ((status != connector_status_connected) &&
> -	    (intel_dp->is_mst == false))
> +	if (status != connector_status_connected && !intel_dp->is_mst) {
>  		intel_dp_unset_edid(intel_dp);
> +		intel_dp->upfront_done = false;
> +	}
>  
>  	intel_display_power_put(to_i915(dev), power_domain);
>  	return;
> @@ -5562,6 +5701,12 @@ intel_dp_init_connector(struct intel_digital_port *intel_dig_port,
>  	if (type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP)
>  		intel_encoder->type = INTEL_OUTPUT_EDP;
>  
> +	/* Initialize upfront link training vfunc for DP */
> +	if (intel_encoder->type != INTEL_OUTPUT_EDP) {
> +		if (IS_BROXTON(dev))
> +			intel_dp->upfront_link_train = intel_bxt_upfront_link_train;
> +	}
> +
>  	/* eDP only on port B and/or C on vlv/chv */
>  	if (WARN_ON((IS_VALLEYVIEW(dev) || IS_CHERRYVIEW(dev)) &&
>  		    is_edp(intel_dp) && port != PORT_B && port != PORT_C))
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_link_training.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_link_training.c
> index 60fb39c..e58442a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_link_training.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp_link_training.c
> @@ -232,7 +232,6 @@ static u32 intel_dp_training_pattern(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  static void
>  intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  {
> -	bool channel_eq = false;
>  	int tries, cr_tries;
>  	u32 training_pattern;
>  
> @@ -248,7 +247,7 @@ intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  
>  	tries = 0;
>  	cr_tries = 0;
> -	channel_eq = false;
> +	intel_dp->channel_eq_status = false;
>  	for (;;) {
>  		uint8_t link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE];
>  
> @@ -276,7 +275,7 @@ intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  
>  		if (drm_dp_channel_eq_ok(link_status,
>  					 intel_dp->lane_count)) {
> -			channel_eq = true;
> +			intel_dp->channel_eq_status = true;
>  			break;
>  		}
>  
> @@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ intel_dp_link_training_channel_equalization(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>  
>  	intel_dp_set_idle_link_train(intel_dp);
>  
> -	if (channel_eq)
> +	if (intel_dp->channel_eq_status)
>  		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Channel EQ done. DP Training successful\n");
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> index 16f70d4..88306fc 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
> @@ -851,6 +851,15 @@ struct intel_dp {
>  	enum hdmi_force_audio force_audio;
>  	bool limited_color_range;
>  	bool color_range_auto;
> +
> +	/* Whether Channel Equalization was achieved during Link training */
> +	bool channel_eq_status;
> +
> +	/* Upfront link train parameters */
> +	int max_link_rate_upfront;
> +	uint8_t max_lanes_upfront;
> +	bool upfront_done;
> +
>  	uint8_t dpcd[DP_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE];
>  	uint8_t psr_dpcd[EDP_PSR_RECEIVER_CAP_SIZE];
>  	uint8_t downstream_ports[DP_MAX_DOWNSTREAM_PORTS];
> @@ -908,6 +917,10 @@ struct intel_dp {
>  	/* This is called before a link training is starterd */
>  	void (*prepare_link_retrain)(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
>  
> +	/* For Upfront link training */
> +	bool (*upfront_link_train)(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int clock,
> +				uint8_t lane_count);
> +
>  	/* Displayport compliance testing */
>  	unsigned long compliance_test_type;
>  	unsigned long compliance_test_data;
> @@ -1127,6 +1140,8 @@ void intel_ddi_clock_get(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>  			 struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config);
>  void intel_ddi_set_vc_payload_alloc(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool state);
>  uint32_t ddi_signal_levels(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
> +bool intel_bxt_upfront_link_train(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
> +				int clock, uint8_t lane_count);
>  
>  /* intel_frontbuffer.c */
>  void intel_fb_obj_invalidate(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
> -- 
> 1.9.1

-- 
Ville Syrjälä
Intel OTC
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