Re: High availability email server...

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Fabio Corazza wrote:
Rich Graves wrote:
Clustered filesystems don't make any sense for Cyrus, since the
application itself doesn't allow simultaneous read/write. Just use a
normal journaling filesystem and fail over by mounting the FS on the
backup server. Consider replication such as DRDB or proprietary SAN
replication if you feel you must physically mirror the storage.

That means "forget about cyrus being active/active"?
Sounds like a BIG limitation to me, especially when we talk about
horizontal scalability.

No. You scale horizontally with Murder. Or front-end with another proxy like perdition, or have the clients connect to other servers directly by using ACAP (mostly dead), IMAP referrals (mostly unimplemented), or simply telling users which server to use (historically, universities would advertise user-specific load-balancing hostnames like rgraves.imap.carleton.edu). You get active/active N+1 redundancy by allowing failover server(s) to mount other server's filesystems in the SAN.

Anyway, it's not Exchange 5.5. It doesn't crash every week. And when you perform 10 times better than the competition, you have 1/10 the need for horizontal scalability.

Regarding your questions, I've never tried to do comparisons between
VxFS and ext3, but as far as I know the first one performs better. If
this is available for Solaris 10_x86 consider an AMD64 architecture,
should be pretty cheap compared to SPARC and very well performing.

If we were going to stay in the Solaris game I think we'd be looking at ZFS.

Interesting. http://www.sun.com/software/whitepapers/solaris10/fs_performance.pdf suggests that ext3 is better than reiserfs for their test workload. Just goes to show you that benchmarks are entirely parameter-dependent. Anyone have postmark parameters that they feel accurately reflect Cyrus's needs?
--
Rich Graves <rgraves@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sr UNIX and Security Administrator
Ofc 507-646-7079 Cell 952-292-6529
----
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