On 8 mar 2008, at 17.51, Marshall Eubanks wrote: > On Mar 8, 2008, at 5:43 PM, Jeroen Massar wrote: > >> Patrik Fältström wrote: >> [..] >>> P.S. And if multicast is in use, or unicast or some othercast, >>> that is from my point of view part of the "innovation" the ISPs >>> have to do (and will do) to ensure that the production cost is as >>> low as possible so that their margin is maximized. >> >> I actually see a bit of a problem here as multicast would lower the >> usage of links, as such, they can't charge as much as with link >> that is saturated with unicasted packets. Thus to lower the use in >> the internal network one would use multicast, but the client would >> then still have to get unicast so that for every listener they are >> actually paying... >> > > I am afraid that this is the sort of reasoning that has lead to P2P > having such widespread use. Is not one of the problems of exchanging multicast packets that someone that receive a multicast packet do not know how much bandwidth in the internal network that packet in reality will take? If the incoming packet is a unicast packet, there is a 1:1 relationship between incoming and outgoing packets. With multicast, one might have to send >1 packet out over the egress after receiving a packet? If so, could not new models of charging be that if A send multicast packet to B, "the number of packets sent" are the number of packets going _out_ from B, not in to B? If it was possible to do such accounting... But I should keep my mouth shut, I should not discuss such low levels of the stack...I am just seeing here some issues being discussed that are discussed above level 7...so I dived down. Now back to the normal business. Patrik _______________________________________________ IETF mailing list IETF@xxxxxxxx https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf