Re: A priori IPR choices

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On Wed, 24 Oct 2007 13:34:45 +1300 Brian E Carpenter 
<brian.e.carpenter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>On 2007-10-24 00:20, Simon Josefsson wrote:
>> Norbert Bollow <nb@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>...
>>> I would recommend that in order to be considered acceptable,
>>> implementation in GPL'd free software as well as implementation in
>>> proprietary closed-source software must both be allowed by the
>>> licensing terms of any patents.
>> 
>> I think that is a good recommendation, and I support it.
>> 
>> I would even consider a requirement that in order to move beyond
>> Proposed Standard, a protocol needs to have a free implementation
>> available.
>
>There are two *very* different suggestions above.
>
>Norbert specifically suggests GPL compatibility as a requirement.
>That is a very stringent requirement, because of the way the GPL
>is written. Simon suggests the existence of a free implementation
>as part of the IETF's implementation interop requirements; depending
>on the definition of "free", that is a much milder requirement.
>
>In fact it seems like a quite natural extension of the rule
>established in RFC 2026 section 4.1.2, first paragraph:
>"If patented or otherwise controlled technology
>  is required for implementation, the separate implementations must
>  also have resulted from separate exercise of the licensing process."
>
>On 2007-10-24 08:06, Sam Hartman wrote:
>
>> Let me suggest starting with a lesser goal.  Try to build a consensus
>> that unless there is a good reason to do otherwise, it needs to be
>> possible to write an open-source implementation of a standard and that
>> the absence of such an implementation should be considered a red flag
>> when advancing beyond proposed.
>
>s/red flag/yellow flag/ perhaps, but I agree this is a very reasonable
>goal, and as far as I can see, essentially consistent with RFC 2026
>as quoted above.
>
>On 2007-10-24 02:58, Norbert Bollow wrote:
>...
>> That's IMO not quite strong enough.  There are patent licenses which
>> don't require to pay a fee but which impose other conditions that are
>> so severe that having to pay a fee would be by far the lesser evil.
>> 
>> How about: 'Should be possible to implement without having to ask for
>> permission or pay a fee'?
>
>That will never fly. For good reason, many patent holders insist
>on reciprocity conditions, and that seems to require an explicit
>request and acknowledgement.

And that will never fly (IANAL) with the GPL and so here we sit at an 
impasse again.  So either a GPL implementation is important to 
interoperability in a given space or it is not.  If it is important to 
interoperabilty, then this is a showstopper.  If not, maybe not.

>On 2007-10-24 07:57, Hallam-Baker, Phillip wrote:
>
>> If we get two RANDZ proposals and one thats only RAND we don't 
>> need to talk about the third one unless the IPR changes.
>
>I think we do, if the third one is clearly technically superior.
>Why is the cost of a patent automatically more important than
>*any* engineering cost or benefit?

It's not the cost, but the incurred limit on interoperability.  

Scott K

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