RE: Translations of standards (was: RE: ASCII art)

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I think that a better case to make wrt internationalization is that it
is hard to see how a pure ASCII  document is ever going to provide a
satisfactory description of a protocol that is based on unicode.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ietf-bounces@xxxxxxxx [mailto:ietf-bounces@xxxxxxxx] On 
> Behalf Of John C Klensin
> Sent: Monday, November 21, 2005 1:52 PM
> To: tom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: 'JFC \(Jefsey\) Morfin'; 'Paul Hoffman'; ietf@xxxxxxxx
> Subject: Translations of standards (was: RE: ASCII art)
> 
> --On Monday, 21 November, 2005 10:11 -0800 Thomas Gal 
> <tom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> >> I understand this. But it restricts RFC to the sole English
> >> (ASCII) language.
> >> Translating RFC as an authoritative text is therefore 
> impossible. jfc
> > 
> > 	Well there's a reason pilots and sailors and other 
> people  who's 
> >business is truly international use english. We can't  legitamately 
> >expect technical issues to be drafted in every  language 
> (just like we 
> >can't expect pilots to all know 5
> > languages) either. While I believe in the cultural and  
> intellectual 
> >value of different languages in exposing  different 
> viewpoints and ways 
> >of thinking I don't believe  there's anything technically 
> oriented that 
> >*can't* be  expressed in english as well as any other 
> language. It just 
> >so ...
> > Nor
> > do I have the personal motivation to translate a technical  
> document 
> >to hungarian or spanish though I could, because,  fluent or 
> not, that's 
> >still REALLY hard and depending in any  way on being technically 
> >colloquial in many languages, and  doing a good job at it.
> > 	That's not to say that anyone won't welcome translations of  
> >important documents, but perhaps that's a much better job 
> for  the UN 
> >then the IETF.
> 
> Tom, let me take this a step further.  Almost every other 
> international standards body, ISO and ITU included, end up 
> with an authoritative version in one language for technical 
> standards and then with translations that are considered less 
> authoritative.  I.e., if the translation disagrees with the 
> original authoritative version, the latter controls -- there 
> is no battle among translations as to which version is the 
> most accurate.  Even then, the best of the translations are 
> validated by the well-known, but difficult, time-consuming, 
> and expensive, process of having independent parties prepare 
> back translations to the original language, followed by a 
> careful technical
> comparison of the two.   For the most technical standards,
> translation is typically waived because it is generally 
> assumed that, if one is going to get conformance and 
> interoperability --and be sure one knows what that means-- 
> then there had best be only one version, rather than 
> standardized interpretations of it.
> 
> And the belief that any of this really has anything to do 
> with whether the base document is expressed in ASCII or not, 
> or whether its figures use ASCII artwork or images in some 
> conventional or standard form, is, to be polite, a stretch:
> remember that ASCII is inadequate to express all of English 
> accurately.  To use your example because it is handy, while 
> more characters than those in ASCII are needed to properly 
> write Spanish or Hungarian (as with English), one cannot 
> write any of the three, or French, without those characters.  
> Things would get much more interesting with Chinese, 
> Japanese, or Arabic, but, again, the form in which figures 
> are expressed is the least of the issues.
> 
>    john
> 
> 
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