Re: VHT mac80211_hwsim + hostapd

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On Fri, 2019-02-08 at 12:08 -0800, James Prestwood wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am trying to create a VHT capable radio with mac80211_hwsim, to be
> used with hostapd. I have tried a few configs in
> tests/hwsim/test_ap_vht.py but all that I have tried result in
> hostapd
> complaining about the channel e.g.
> 
> Channel 36 (primary) not allowed for AP mode, flags: 0x853 NO-IR
> wln2: IEEE 802.11 Configured channel (36) not found from the channel
> list of current mode (2) IEEE 802.11a
> wln2: IEEE 802.11 Hardware does not support configured channel
> 
> I have tried a few channels, none of which work. This makes me think
> it
> has to do with how I am creating the radio with mac80211_hwsim. I'm
> just creating an essentially 'default' radio (no special attributes).
> I've looked through the hwsim driver code and it appears that all
> radios created set some VHT capability bits (the for loop iterating
> over NUM_NL80211_BANDS) so any hwsim radio should support VHT
> (right?).
> None of the HWSIM_ATTR's seem to point anything related to VHT
> either.
> 
> Here is (one of) the config I've tried:
> 
> ssid=testSSID
> country_code=DE
> hw_mode=a
> channel=36
> ieee80211n=1
> ieee80211ac=1
> vht_oper_chwidth=0
> vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=0
> supported_rates=60 120 240 360 480 540
> require_vht=1
> 
> Thanks,
> James

I still have not resolved this, though I have a bit more info that
hopefully someone can make use of. (Thanks to Johannes) I believe this
issue has to do with the regulatory domain. In my VM, if I run "iw reg
get" I see that my country is set to '00'. This country code seems to
restrict the VHT channels. I tried changing this with "iw reg set US",
but this does not actually result in the country changing (also a
common-ish problem I have found online). I have noticed a few things
after looking closer at the logs:

Kernel Boot:
[    0.393391] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for
regulatory database
[    0.394742] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee:
00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[    0.395648] platform regulatory.0: Direct firmware load for
regulatory.db failed with error -2
[    0.396819] cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db

I also see hostapd trying to change the country code (since I set it in
the config):
Previous country code 00, new country code US 
Continue interface setup after channel list update

But soon after:
Channel list update timeout - try to continue anyway

So it appears to be either cfg80211 or mac80211_hwsim that is
restricting the channels hostapd is allowed to use. I see in
mac80211_hwsim there is an attribute HWSIM_ATTR_REG_HINT_ALPHA2.
I have tried using that, setting to "US", but this does not result in
the VM's country code changing (either from boot or after iw reg set
US).

I have tried also running the hostapd hwsim tests directly following: 
https://w1.fi/cgit/hostap/plain/tests/hwsim/vm/example-vm-setup.txt

But after ./vm-run.sh all I get is wpa_supplicant usage prints (as if
it was being started with invalid arguments or something) and:
Failed to connect to wpa_supplicant global interface: /tmp/wpas-
wlan0  error: No such file or directory

Should it be this hard to use VHT in hostapd?

Thanks,
James




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