Station in 4 address mode, AP to station packets don't arrive

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I put the station in 4 address mode.  Expected packets arrive on the
access point, which sends replies back on the station clone 
(wlan0.sta3), but none arrive on the station, only management frames.  

Versions: hostapd-2.4-3.2.x86_64 from OpenSuSE "Leap" 42.1. 
Kernel 4.1.38-50-default (stock kernel for 42.1).  
The AP's NIC is a Ralink RT5370 (USB ID 148f:5370) (rt2800usb.ko). 
There is an internal wireless NIC which is not used.  
The AP system is a CompuLab fit-PC3-LP (AMD G-T40E @1.0GHz).  

The station has a Qualcomm-Atheros QCA9377 (802.11-ac) Wi-fi NIC
(PCI ID 168c:0042) (driver: ath10k_pci.ko) and the kernel is 
4.10.1-default from OpenSuSE "Tumbleweed".  For this query it is running
NetworkManager-1.0.6-10.1.x86_64 although the same symptoms are seen
with a custom network setup script, equivalent to manual setup of
everything.  wpa_supplicant command line arguments (edited):
wpa_supplicant -c wpa.conf -u -f wpa.log .  The client (station) system 
is an Acer Aspire E5-573G (Intel I5-5200U @2.2GHz).  

My goal is to run a virtual machine on the laptop and have it bridged
onto the wired LAN (WDS) like a normal virtual machine.  For testing
I am ignoring the VM, and concentrating on bridging the station.  
I am using NetworkManager this time around because it's easier to boot
the machine and have a working 3 address network.  I hope to use 
NetworkManager in production because its GUI gives me low-hassle 
agility to switch Service Sets and to turn on VPNs.  

To start a test I do: 
    ip link set wlan0 down
    iw dev wlan0 set 4addr on
    ip link set wlan0 up
wpa_supplicant reconnects, taking 6 seconds, and the NetworkManager 
infrastructure produces no syslog messages.  (wlan0 is not in the 
bridge with the VM's vnet0; that works but not with NetworkManager.)  

On the AP the station bridge device, wlan0.sta3, appears and is placed
in the bridge next to AP's wlan0 itself.  Other 3 address stations
continue to work. The station generates ICMP (4+6) echo requests, ARP,
Neighbor Discovery and Router Solicitation packets, all of which are seen
on its wlan0 by tcpdump.  The AP's wlan0.sta3 emits those packets (and
wlan0 doesn't).  The AP answers each one, plus sending multicast Router
Advertisements, all of which wlan0.sta3 gets according to tcpdump.  But
none of the outgoing packets arrive on the station, neither as seen by
tcpdump nor by ping reports.  (Both ends have 802.11 management frames.)

The firewall on both ends is not logging any dropped packets (except
Mirai probes and suchlike from the wild side, which are irrelevant).
When I turn off the station's firewall it doesn't help.  The firewall
on the AP identifies the packets as coming from br0, or wlan0 on the 
station, and in 3 address mode it accepts these packets on both ends.  

I suspect I have failed to turn on something at the AP, but I can't
figure out what.  Can anyone suggest a possibility?  

Output of ip addr show, ip -4 route show, ip -6 route show, iw dev wlan0
info on the station:

== ip addr show (station) ("important" interfaces first)
4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 40:b8:9a:b1:9c:85 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.9.200.195/26 brd 192.9.200.255 scope global dynamic wlan0
       valid_lft 84441sec preferred_lft 84441sec
    inet6 fe80::42b8:9aff:feb1:9c85/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:09:c8:c7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.9.200.195/32 brd 192.9.200.195 scope global br0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 2001:470:1f05:844::c3/128 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::8062:45ff:fe95:a02e/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    ** (Contains vnet0, in the future it will contain wlan0 also.)
5: vnet0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether fe:54:00:09:c8:c7 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe09:c8c7/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    ** (In br0)
2: eth0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 2c:60:0c:c7:cb:24 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever


== ip -4 route show (station)
192.9.200.192/26 dev wlan0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.9.200.195 
192.9.200.195 dev br0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.9.200.195  metric 425 
192.9.200.199 dev br0  proto static  scope link  metric 425 

== ip -6 route show (station)
2001:470:1f05:844::c3 dev br0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
2001:470:1f05:844::c7 dev br0  proto static  metric 425  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev br0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vnet0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev wlan0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium

== iw dev wlan0 info (station)
nterface wlan0
        ifindex 4
        wdev 0x1
        addr 40:b8:9a:b1:9c:85
        type managed
        wiphy 0
        channel 11 (2462 MHz), width: 20 MHz, center1: 2462 MHz

== iwconfig wlan0 (station)
wlan0     IEEE 802.11  ESSID:"CouchNet"  
          Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.462 GHz  Access Point: 00:E1:80:67:84:34   
          Bit Rate=1 Mb/s   Tx-Power=20 dBm   
          Retry short limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Encryption key:off
          Power Management:on
          Link Quality=63/70  Signal level=-47 dBm  
          Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
          Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:204   Missed beacon:0
    **** Invalid misc -- could this be a clue?  And the actual bitrate
	seems faster than what's reported.  

Ditto on the AP:  

== ip addr show (AP) ("important" interfaces first)
6: br0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default 
    link/ether 00:01:c0:12:30:44 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.9.200.193/26 brd 192.9.200.255 scope global br0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 2001:470:1f05:844::3/64 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 2001:470:1f05:844::c1/64 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::201:c0ff:fe12:3044/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:e1:80:67:84:34 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
27: wlan0.sta3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:e1:80:67:84:34 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::2e1:80ff:fe67:8434/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:01:c0:12:30:44 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
18: vnet0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master br0 state UNKNOWN group default qlen 500
    link/ether fe:54:00:09:c8:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fc54:ff:fe09:c8d3/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default 
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc tbf state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:10:60:15:85:f4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 47.146.45.82/19 brd 47.146.63.255 scope global eth1
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::210:60ff:fe15:85f4/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: wlan1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0d:f0:ac:76:c5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
7: sit0@NONE: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN group default 
    link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
9: tun0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
    link/none 
    inet 192.9.200.129 peer 192.9.200.130/32 scope global tun0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 2001:470:1f05:844::4:1/112 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
10: tun1: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UNKNOWN group default qlen 100
    link/none 
    inet 192.9.200.145 peer 192.9.200.146/32 scope global tun1
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 2001:470:1f05:844::3:1/112 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
11: ifb0: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc tbf state UNKNOWN group default qlen 32
    link/ether fe:b1:13:c7:23:05 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::fcb1:13ff:fec7:2305/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
12: ifb1: <BROADCAST,NOARP> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 32
    link/ether de:49:9d:45:88:e1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
15: he-ipv6@NONE: <POINTOPOINT,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1480 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default 
    link/sit 47.146.45.82 peer 72.52.104.74
    inet6 2001:470:1f04:844::2/128 scope global 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::2f92:2d52/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever


== ip -4 route show (AP) 
default via 47.146.32.1 dev eth1  proto dhcp 
47.146.32.0/19 dev eth1  proto kernel  scope link  src 47.146.45.82 
192.9.200.128/28 via 192.9.200.130 dev tun0 
192.9.200.130 dev tun0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.9.200.129 
192.9.200.144/28 via 192.9.200.146 dev tun1 
192.9.200.146 dev tun1  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.9.200.145 
192.9.200.192/26 dev br0  proto kernel  scope link  src 192.9.200.193 
192.9.200.199 via 192.9.200.195 dev br0 
224.0.0.0/24 dev br0  scope link 
239.192.0.0/14 dev br0  scope link 
239.255.0.0/16 dev br0  scope link 


== ip -6 route show (AP) ("important" routes at top)
2001:470:1f05:844::/64 dev br0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
default via 2001:470:1f04:844::1 dev he-ipv6  metric 1024  pref medium

local ::1 dev lo  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
2001:470:1f04:844::2 dev he-ipv6  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
2001:470:1f04:844::/64 dev he-ipv6  metric 1024  pref medium
2001:470:1f05:844::c7 via fe80::42b8:9aff:feb1:9c85 dev br0  metric 1024  pref medium
2001:470:1f05:844::3:0/112 dev tun1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
2001:470:1f05:844::4:0/112 dev tun0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev ifb0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev br0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev he-ipv6  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev vnet0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
fe80::/64 dev wlan0.sta3  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
ff02::/16 dev br0  metric 1024  pref medium


== iw dev wlan0 info (AP)
Interface wlan0
        ifindex 4
        wdev 0x100000001
        addr 00:e1:80:67:84:34
        ssid CouchNet
        type AP
        wiphy 1
        channel 11 (2462 MHz), width: 20 MHz, center1: 2462 MHz


== iwconfig wlan0 (AP)
wlan0     IEEE 802.11bgn  Mode:Master  Tx-Power=30 dBm   
          Retry short limit:7   RTS thr:off   Fragment thr:off
          Power Management:off

== Output of brctl show br0 on the AP
br0             8000.0001c0123044       no              eth0
                                                        vnet0
                                                        wlan0
                                                        wlan0.sta3


== Hostapd.conf (minus most comments):
interface=wlan0
bridge=br0
wds_sta=1		# Yes clone 4addr stations
wds_bridge=br0
driver=nl80211
ssid=CouchNet
country_code=US
ieee80211d=1
hw_mode=g		# Actually 802.11n
channel=11
max_num_sta=255
preamble=1
macaddr_acl=0
deny_mac_file=/etc/hostapd.deny
auth_algs=3
ieee80211n=1
logger_syslog=-1
logger_syslog_level=2
logger_stdout=0
logger_stdout_level=2
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ctrl_interface_group=0
wpa=3
wpa_passphrase=WouldntYouLikeToKnow
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=CCMP TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
wpa_group_rekey=86400	# This station has to reauth on group rekey
wpa_strict_rekey=0

James F. Carter          Landline 310 397 3058  Mobile 424 230 4633
12134 Lawler Street, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90066-1906
Email: jimc@xxxxxxxxxxxx    http://www.jfcarter.net/~jimc (q.v. for GPG key)

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