Re: Run a GTK application without desktop environment

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Yes,

That is because tookits tend to push "policy" on to the programmer.

But for a kiosk you don't need it. And the "functionality" of the
window-manager is sometimes nuicence for the application.

You have to give *one* example why a kiosk application *needs* a
window-manager.

/gh

Den 2016-03-18 kl. 06:11, skrev Jasper St. Pierre:
> Except for all the functionality that is provided by the window manager:
> 
> http://www.x.org/releases/current/doc/xorg-docs/icccm/icccm.html#Client_to_Window_Manager_Communication
> https://specifications.freedesktop.org/wm-spec/wm-spec-latest.html
> 
> I was the lead developer of the mutter window manager for a good 3-4
> years, and I also worked on GTK+ a lot. Toolkits might appear to work
> without a WM in place, but there will be lots of subtle behavior
> differences.
> 
> The X11 protocol indeed has a design decision of "mechanism, not
> policy", which means that since the policy *isn't* in the X server, it
> must be somewhere else. That somewhere else is, in a lot of cases, the
> window manager.
> 
> On Thu, Mar 17, 2016 at 10:07 PM, Göran Hasse <gorhas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Hello!
>>
>> No not at all!
>>
>> The window manager is just a "helper". Infact the W-window
>> system was written as a "policyfree" environment. It was a design idea *not to have*
>> the application dependent on the window - mangager". So this is *not* a strange
>> thing at all. *NO*! functionality is dependent on the window mangager!
>>
>> Some programing toolkit are a little bit crippeled to handle itself in
>> respect with resize, fonts and sutch. Gtk have some issues without
>> window mangager - but not mutch. If you write a X-window application without
>> a toolkit you have compleet control. (This is *verry* akward though).
>>
>> So if you want to write a kiosk there is *no need* to have a window manger.
>>
>> /gh
>>
>> Den 2016-03-18 kl. 06:00, skrev Jasper St. Pierre:
>>> I highly recommend against this. A window manager should be around to
>>> manage windows, since a lot of functionality to applications is
>>> provided by the WM. Having it missing could cause strange bugs.
>>>
>>> Please just use a lightweight window manager like Matchbox or metacity.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 17, 2016 at 9:33 PM, Göran Hasse <gorhas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> This is quite simple.
>>>>
>>>> You have to send in the geometry to the GTK application so that is self
>>>> can decide its geometry.
>>>>
>>>> You don't need any window manager.
>>>>
>>>> I run a lot of FreeBSD computers this way.
>>>>
>>>> In rc.local you run something like
>>>>
>>>> -------------------------------
>>>> #!/usr/local/bin/bash
>>>>
>>>> /usr/sbin/ntpdate -s 0.ubuntu.pool.ntp.org
>>>>
>>>> DISPLAY=:0.0
>>>> export DISPLAY
>>>>
>>>> /usr/local/bin/X -ac &
>>>>
>>>> # Let the x-server have time to start
>>>> sleep 20
>>>>
>>>> # Connect from any IP
>>>> /usr/local/bin/xhost + &
>>>>
>>>> # Remove the cursor from the screen, turn off screensaver
>>>> /usr/local/bin/unclutter -root -idle 1 &
>>>> /usr/local/bin/xset -dpms &
>>>> /usr/local/bin/xset s off &
>>>>
>>>> # set background
>>>> # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X11_color_names
>>>> /usr/local/bin/xsetroot -solid Grey &
>>>>
>>>> # show local time
>>>> TZ=CEST
>>>> export TZ
>>>>
>>>> # Startscript for infotable at LEV
>>>> DISPLAY=192.168.37.88:0.0 ./draw-text -x 0 -y 0 -X 896 -Y 307 -g logo -L "" -f 100 &
>>>> ...
>>>>
>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>
>>>> Note that the gtk-widget have to "resize" itself. So you must program it to
>>>> read its own "geometry". x , y , X  Y (and some other stuff).
>>>>
>>>> /gh
>>>>
>>>> Den 2016-03-18 kl. 01:30, skrev Anatol Pomozov:
>>>>> Hi
>>>>>
>>>>> I am trying to implement a simple Kiosk-like web application. The
>>>>> application will run fullscreen all the time and show web pages. I my
>>>>> case it will be project's build status. I want to use a simple
>>>>> computer like a RaspberryPi. And I want to avoid starting heavy
>>>>> environments like KDE or Gnome.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is there any good example/tutorial on this topic?
>>>>>
>>>>> In fact I already have a simple GTK application that uses WebKit
>>>>> engine. I can run it both in Gnome and without it by using xinit. I
>>>>> have a few questions about it:
>>>>>
>>>>> - gtk_window_fullscreen() works fine with Gnome but with xinit it does
>>>>> not expand the window. Does it mean that fullscreen is actually a DE
>>>>> feature? What is the best way to make fullscreen app in XWindow? Right
>>>>> now I use gdk_screen_get_width/height and then set default size.
>>>>>
>>>>> - If I run webkit in XWindows it shows pages with horrible fonts. How
>>>>> to make the browser fonts similar to what I see in my Gnome desktop?
>>>>> Where to start reading about font handling in the modern Linux
>>>>> graphical stack?
>>>>>
>>>>> - It looks like Kodi player at RaspberryPi does not not use xinit at
>>>>> all. It looks like RaspberryPi has a direct framebuffer feature. Is it
>>>>> possible to do it with my webkit-centric application? I can't find any
>>>>> details on this topic.
>>>>>
>>>>> Did anybody make something similar? I would love to hear the
>>>>> experience in making DE-less applications.
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> gtk-list mailing list
>>>>> gtk-list@xxxxxxxxx
>>>>> https://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/gtk-list
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Göran Hasse
>>>> Raditex Control AB
>>>> http://www.rscada.se
>>>> OrgNr: 556611-8773
>>>> email: gorhas@xxxxxxxxxx
>>>> tel: 019-450105
>>>> mob: 070-5530148
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> gtk-list mailing list
>>>> gtk-list@xxxxxxxxx
>>>> https://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/gtk-list
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Göran Hasse
>> Raditex Control AB
>> http://www.rscada.se
>> OrgNr: 556611-8773
>> email: gorhas@xxxxxxxxxx
>> tel: 019-450105
>> mob: 070-5530148
> 
> 
> 

-- 
Göran Hasse
Raditex Control AB
http://www.rscada.se
OrgNr: 556611-8773
email: gorhas@xxxxxxxxxx
tel: 019-450105
mob: 070-5530148
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