----- Original Message ----- > From: "David" <david.peer@xxxxxxxxx> > To: "Daniel Müller" <mueller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: "gluster-users" <gluster-users@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Monday, August 10, 2015 4:04:30 AM > Subject: Re: Need help making a decision choosing MS DFS or Gluster+SAMBA+CTDB > > Thanks everyone. > > So from reading all your comments, I understand that if I need an active / > active synchronized setup for higher workloads, Gluster is for me. > Other then that, DFS-R is a good option for data replication at the expanse > of latency of the replicated data to the secondary node, and only one server > is active per CIFS share. If smallfile performance is a concern I HIGHLY recommend you steer clear of GLUSTER + SMB + CTDB. Large file sequential and random IO is not great but OK, but smallfile and metadata operations(especially from Windows clients) are poor. To put it in perspective I can create 3500 64k files / second on my glusterFS mount, on SMB I can only do 308(same HW / config). This is something I am working on improving but there is quite a bit to be done on the gluster side for smallfile workloads to make sense performance wise: - on creates, the extra xattrs that SMB requires (ACLs, etc) cause extra round trips, proposed solution: http://www.gluster.org/community/documentation/index.php/Features/composite-operations#CREATE-AND-WRITE - lack of good, coherent client-side caching (cache invalidation enables longer caching of metadata) - incomplete metadata reads (READDIRPLUS) cause per-file round trips for directory scans, proposed solution: http://www.gluster.org/community/documentation/index.php/Features/composite-operations#READDIRPLUS_used_to_prefetch_xattrs - case-insensitive file lookup semantics, proposed solution: http://www.gluster.org/community/documentation/index.php/Features/composite-operations#case-insensitive_volume_support - high latency of file creates and even reads at the brick level, due to excessive system calls, proposed solution: http://www.gluster.org/community/documentation/index.php/Features/stat-xattr-cache -b > Does DFS-R works well on high rate of changes? > Found from other users use cases that DFS-R caused server hangs and such, > hope it was fixed in Win2K12 server. > > David > > > On Mon, Aug 10, 2015 at 10:34 AM, Daniel Müller < mueller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > wrote: > > > An example of a working share on samba4: > > You can choose to work with vfs objects= glusterfs > Glusterfs:volume=yourvolume > Glusterfs:volfile.server=Your.server > Form e it turned out to be too buggy. > > > I just used instead the path=/path/toyour/mountedgluster > > You will need this: > posix locking =NO > kernel share modes = No > > [edv] > comment=edv s4master verzeichnis auf gluster node1 > vfs objects= recycle > ##vfs objects= recycle, glusterfs > recycle:repository= /%P/Papierkorb > ##glusterfs:volume= sambacluster > ##glusterfs:volfile_server = XXX.XXXX.XXXX > recycle:exclude = *.tmp,*.temp,*.log,*.ldb,*.TMP,?~$*,~$*,Thumbs.db > recycle:keeptree = Yes > recycle:exclude_dir = .Papierkorb,Papierkorb,tmp,temp,profile,.profile > recycle:touch_mtime = yes > recycle:versions = Yes > recycle:minsize = 1 > msdfs root=yes > path=/mnt/glusterfs/ads/wingroup/edv > read only=no > posix locking =NO > kernel share modes = No > access based share enum=yes > hide unreadable=yes > hide unwriteable files=yes > veto files = Thumbs.db > delete veto files = yes > > Greetings > Daniel > > > EDV Daniel Müller > > Leitung EDV > Tropenklinik Paul-Lechler-Krankenhaus > Paul-Lechler-Str. 24 > 72076 Tübingen > Tel.: 07071/206-463, Fax: 07071/206-499 > eMail: mueller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Internet: www.tropenklinik.de > > > > -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht----- > Von: gluster-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxx > [mailto: gluster-users-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxx ] Im Auftrag von Dan Mons > Gesendet: Montag, 10. August 2015 09:08 > An: Mathieu Chateau > Cc: gluster-users; David > Betreff: Re: Need help making a decision choosing MS DFS or > Gluster+SAMBA+CTDB > > If you're looking at a Gluster+Samba setup of any description for people > extensively using Microsoft Office tools (either Windows or Mac clients), I > *strongly* suggested exhaustive testing of Microsoft Word and Excel. > > I've yet to find a way to make these work 100% on Gluster. Strange > client-side locking behaviour with these tools often make documents > completely unusable when hosted off Gluster. We host our large > production files (VFX industry) off Gluster, however have a separate Windows > Server VM purely for administration to host their legacy Microsoft Office > documents (we've since migrated largely to Google Apps + Google Drive for > that stuff, but the legacy requirement remains for a handful of users). > > -Dan > > ---------------- > Dan Mons - R&D Sysadmin > Cutting Edge > http://cuttingedge.com.au > > > On 10 August 2015 at 15:42, Mathieu Chateau < mathieu.chateau@xxxxxxx > > wrote: > > Hello, > > > > what do you mean by "true" clustering ? > > We can do a Windows Failover cluster (1 virtual ip, 1 virtual name), > > but this mean using a shared storage like SAN. > > > > Then it depends on your network topology. If you have multiple > > geographical sites / datacenter, then DFS-R behave a lot better than > > Gluster in replicated mode. Users won't notice any latency, At the > > price that replication is async. > > > > > > Cordialement, > > Mathieu CHATEAU > > http://www.lotp.fr > > > > 2015-08-10 7:26 GMT+02:00 Ira Cooper < ira@xxxxxxxxxx >: > >> > >> Mathieu Chateau < mathieu.chateau@xxxxxxx > writes: > >> > >> > I do have DFS-R in production, that replaced sometimes netapp ones. > >> > But no similar workload as my current GFS. > >> > > >> > In active/active, the most common issue is file changed on both > >> > side (no global lock) Will users access same content from linux & > >> > windows ? > >> > >> If you want to go active/active. I'd recommend Samba + CTDB + Gluster. > >> > >> You want true clustering, and a system that can handle the locking etc. > >> > >> I'd layer normal DFS to do "namespace" control, and to help with > >> handling failover, or just use round robin DNS. > >> > >> Thanks, > >> > >> -Ira > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Gluster-users mailing list > > Gluster-users@xxxxxxxxxxx > > http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users > _______________________________________________ > Gluster-users mailing list > Gluster-users@xxxxxxxxxxx > http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users > > > > _______________________________________________ > Gluster-users mailing list > Gluster-users@xxxxxxxxxxx > http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users _______________________________________________ Gluster-users mailing list Gluster-users@xxxxxxxxxxx http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users