Re: [PATCH] Improve sed portability

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Johannes Sixt wrote:
Chris Ridd schrieb:
Johannes Sixt wrote:
Chris Ridd schrieb:
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ resolve_relative_url ()
 module_name()
 {
     # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in
.gitmodules file?
-    re=$(printf '%s' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
+    re=$(printf "%s\n" "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
You change sq into dq. Is this not dangerous? Shouldn't backslash-en be
hidden from the shell so that printf can interpret it?
It is necessary to use double quotes. This:

    printf '%s\n' foobar

prints a literal \, a literal n, and no newline:

    foobar\n

Not desirable :-(

On both Linux and AIX 4.3 I see:

$  printf 'x\ny'; echo z
x
yz

The printf turns the \n into LF.

Yes, and I don't know *what* I did yesterday, but Solaris 8, 10, (every OS I mentioned before) behave the same as your test.

I did actually have my eyes tested later on yesterday :-)

I mentioned this in the first place because I don't know what various
shells do with \n when they see "%s\n". But one way or the other, the \n
will be turned into LF, either by the shell or by printf. So it's not a
big deal.

I agree.

Of course, using a plain old:

    echo "$1"

should work well too. Why is printf being used here and not echo, anyway?

Because the "$1" could contain character sequences that some 'echo'
implementations mangle.

Indeed. If $1 started with -n that might cause problems on some platforms.

Should I revise my commit to use single quotes again?

Cheers,

Chris
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