Since that git has supported the --always option for the git-format-patch command to create a patch with an empty commit message, git-am should support applying and committing with empty patches. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v1: 1. add a case when not passing the --always option. 2. rename the --always option to --allow-empty. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v2: 1. rename the --allow-empty option to --empty-commit. 2. introduce three different strategies (die|skip|asis) when trying to record empty patches as empty commits. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v3: 1. generate the missed file for test cases. 2. grep -f cannot be used under Mac OS. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v4: 1. rename the --empty-commit option to --empty. 2. rename three different strategies (die|skip|asis) to die, drop and keep correspondingly. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v5: 1. throw an error when passing --empty option without value. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v6: 1. add i18n resources. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v7: 1. update code according to the seen branch. 2. fix the wrong document of git-am. 3. sign off commits by a real name. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v8: 1. update the committer's name with my real name to fix DCO of GGG. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v9: 1. imitate the signed name format of https://lore.kernel.org/git/pull.1143.git.git.1637347813367.gitgitgadget@xxxxxxxxx . ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v11: 1. introduce an interactive option --allow-empty for git-am to record empty patches in the middle of an am session. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v12: 1. record the empty patch as an empty commit only when there are no changes. 2. fix indentation problems. 3. simplify "to keep recording" to "to record". 4. add a test case for skipping empty patches via the --skip option. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v13: 1. add an additional description about the 'die' value. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v14: 1. reimplement the 'die' value and stop the whole session. (Expected a reroll) 2. the --allow-empty option is a valid resume value only when: (Expected a reroll) * index has not changed * lacking a patch ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v15: 1. rename "die" to "stop". ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v16: 1. fix the typo from "had" to "has" in the comment. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v17: 1. add trailing comma, show tips of creating an empty commit, and use "%B" to construct test cases. 2. remove the error "Invalid resume value.". 3. hint "--allow-empty" after "--skip". ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Changes since v18: 1. remove strict checking of "--allow-empty". 徐沛文 (Aleen) (3): doc: git-format-patch: describe the option --always am: support --empty=<option> to handle empty patches am: support --allow-empty to record specific empty patches Documentation/git-am.txt | 16 ++++- Documentation/git-format-patch.txt | 6 +- builtin/am.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++---- t/t4150-am.sh | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/t7512-status-help.sh | 1 + wt-status.c | 8 ++- 6 files changed, 211 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) base-commit: abe6bb3905392d5eb6b01fa6e54d7e784e0522aa Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1076%2Faleen42%2Fnext-v19 Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1076/aleen42/next-v19 Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1076 Range-diff vs v18: 1: a524ca6adfa = 1: a524ca6adfa doc: git-format-patch: describe the option --always 2: 56953d416d9 = 2: 56953d416d9 am: support --empty=<option> to handle empty patches 3: 4c3077f9384 ! 3: 37875e8d313 am: support --allow-empty to record specific empty patches @@ Commit message This option helps to record specific empty patches in the middle of an am session, which does create empty commits only when: - 1. index has not changed + 1. the index has not changed 2. lacking a branch + When the index has changed, "--allow-empty" will create a non-empty + commit like passing "--continue" or "--resolved". + Signed-off-by: 徐沛文 (Aleen) <aleen42@xxxxxxxxxx> ## Documentation/git-am.txt ## @@ builtin/am.c: next: -static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state) +static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state, int allow_empty) { -+ int index_changed; -+ validate_resume_state(state); say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg); -- if (!repo_index_has_changes(the_repository, NULL, NULL)) { + if (!repo_index_has_changes(the_repository, NULL, NULL)) { - printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n" - "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n" - "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch.")); -+ index_changed = repo_index_has_changes(the_repository, NULL, NULL); -+ if (allow_empty && -+ !(!index_changed && is_empty_or_missing_file(am_path(state, "patch")))) - die_user_resolve(state); -+ -+ if (!index_changed) { -+ if (allow_empty) { +- die_user_resolve(state); ++ if (allow_empty && is_empty_or_missing_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) { + printf_ln(_("No changes - recorded it as an empty commit.")); + } else { + printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n" @@ t/t4150-am.sh: test_expect_success 'record as an empty commit when meeting e-mai + grep -f actual expected +' + -+test_expect_success 'cannot create empty commits when the index is changed' ' ++test_expect_success 'create an non-empty commit when the index IS changed though "--allow-empty" is given' ' + git checkout empty-commit^ && + test_must_fail git am empty-commit.patch >err && + : >empty-file && + git add empty-file && -+ test_must_fail git am --allow-empty >err && -+ ! grep "To record the empty patch as an empty commit, run \"git am --allow-empty\"." err ++ git am --allow-empty && ++ git show empty-commit --format="%B" >expected && ++ git show HEAD --format="%B" >actual && ++ grep -f actual expected && ++ git diff HEAD^..HEAD --name-only +' + +test_expect_success 'cannot create empty commits when there is a clean index due to merge conflicts' ' -- gitgitgadget