A re-roll of https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-v2-00.11-00000000000-20211001T142631Z-avarab@xxxxxxxxx/; I dropped the addition of exhaustive enum arms for parse_opt_type. There's other tweaks here pointed out by Junio & René, thanks both! The "enum parse_opt_flags flags" change in the range-diff below was there before, but it was (incorrectly, to begin with) in the now-dropped patch. Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason (10): parse-options.h: move PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL between enums parse-options.[ch]: consistently use "enum parse_opt_flags" parse-options.[ch]: consistently use "enum parse_opt_result" parse-options.c: use exhaustive "case" arms for "enum parse_opt_result" parse-options.h: make the "flags" in "struct option" an enum parse-options.c: move optname() earlier in the file commit-graph: stop using optname() parse-options.[ch]: make opt{bug,name}() "static" parse-options tests: test optname() output parse-options: change OPT_{SHORT,UNSET} to an enum builtin/blame.c | 3 ++ builtin/commit-graph.c | 4 +- builtin/shortlog.c | 3 ++ parse-options.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ parse-options.h | 26 ++++++------ t/t0040-parse-options.sh | 42 +++++++++++++++++-- 6 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) Range-diff against v2: 1: 553931702df = 1: 59195845497 parse-options.h: move PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL between enums 2: 99f5251c557 ! 2: d4aaaa645de parse-options.[ch]: consistently use "enum parse_opt_flags" @@ Commit message Use the "enum parse_opt_flags" instead of an "int flags" as arguments to the various functions in parse-options.c. - In C enums aren't first-class types, and the "enum - parse_opt_option_flag" uses a enum-as-bitfield pattern. So unlike - exhaustively enumerated "case" arms we're not going to get validation - that we used the "right" enum labels. - - I.e. this won't catch the sort of bug that was fixed with - "PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL" in the preceding commit. - - But there's still a benefit to doing this when it comes to the wider C - ecosystem. E.g. the GNU debugger (gdb) will helpfully detect and print - out meaningful enum labels in this case. Here's the output before and - after when breaking in "parse_options()" after invoking "git stash - show": + Even though this is an enum bitfield there's there's a benefit to + doing this when it comes to the wider C ecosystem. E.g. the GNU + debugger (gdb) will helpfully detect and print out meaningful enum + labels in this case. Here's the output before and after when breaking + in "parse_options()" after invoking "git stash show": Before: @@ parse-options.h: struct option { NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, const struct option *options); @@ parse-options.h: struct parse_opt_ctx_t { + const char **out; + int argc, cpidx, total; + const char *opt; +- int flags; ++ enum parse_opt_flags flags; + const char *prefix; + const char **alias_groups; /* must be in groups of 3 elements! */ + struct option *updated_options; +@@ parse-options.h: struct parse_opt_ctx_t { void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, 3: be198e42df9 = 3: 828e8b96574 parse-options.[ch]: consistently use "enum parse_opt_result" 4: a253db7a60d = 4: bebf3448c49 parse-options.c: use exhaustive "case" arms for "enum parse_opt_result" 5: 467828780d0 < -: ----------- parse-options.c: use exhaustive "case" arms for "enum parse_opt_type" 6: 34669327550 = 5: 23e62d4139f parse-options.h: make the "flags" in "struct option" an enum 7: e82a4e477d5 = 6: 7afdb22885d parse-options.c: move optname() earlier in the file 8: 58683b3d89d ! 7: 67a9b38f66c commit-graph: stop using optname() @@ Commit message of "opt->flags" to optname(), that function expects flags, but not *those* flags. + Let's pass "max-new-filters" to the new error because the option name + isn't translatable, and because we can re-use a translation added in + f7e68a08780 (parse-options: check empty value in OPT_INTEGER and + OPT_ABBREV, 2019-05-29). + Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@xxxxxxxxx> ## builtin/commit-graph.c ## @@ builtin/commit-graph.c: static int write_option_max_new_filters(const struct opt if (*s) - return error(_("%s expects a numerical value"), - optname(opt, opt->flags)); -+ return error(_("option `max-new-filters' expects a numerical value")); ++ return error(_("option `%s' expects a numerical value"), ++ "max-new-filters"); } return 0; } 9: 8cbee660174 = 8: 520cc5a8dc0 parse-options.[ch]: make opt{bug,name}() "static" 10: f727f683eb1 = 9: a82987a03c7 parse-options tests: test optname() output 11: 4fbc07fc7fd = 10: e05627d3634 parse-options: change OPT_{SHORT,UNSET} to an enum -- 2.33.0.1446.g6af949f83bd