The struct commit is used in many contexts. However, members `generation` and `graph_pos` are only used for commit-graph related operations and otherwise waste memory. This wastage would have been more pronounced as we transition to generation number v2, which uses 64-bit generation number instead of current 32-bits. As they are often accessed together, let's introduce struct commit_graph_data and move them to a commit_graph_data slab. While the overall test suite runs just as fast as master, (series: 26m48s, master: 27m34s, faster by 2.87%), certain commands like `git merge-base --is-ancestor` were slowed by 40% as discovered by Szeder Gábor [1]. After minimizing commit-slab access, the slow down persists but is closer to 20%. Derrick Stolee believes the slow down is attributable to the underlying algorithm rather than the slowness of commit-slab access [2] and we will follow-up in a later series. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/20200607195347.GA8232@xxxxxxxxxx/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/13db757a-9412-7f1e-805c-8a028c4ab2b1@xxxxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishekkumar8222@xxxxxxxxx> --- On linux.git with HEAD at 08bf1a27 (Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux, 2020-06-13): `git merge-base --is-ancestor HEAD~50000 HEAD` Time (master): 0.787s Time (series): 0.927s Change: 17.79% (slower) Max RSS (master): 177694kb Max RSS (series): 177707kb Change: 0.01% (more) `git gc` Time (master): 3m55s Time (series): 3m38s Change: 7.23% (faster) Max RSS (master): 4889868kb Max RSS (series): 4911960kb Change: 0.45% (more) Earlier implementation of commit_graph_data_at() was incorrect, as we used to iterate from old slab count to new slab count - assuming all intermediate slabs are allocated. This is incorrect as the slabs are allocated only when there's a corresponding commit. It now makes *two slab accesses* in the worst case, but it's okay since the worst case occurs once nearly every (512kb / 8b) commits. commit-graph.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- commit-graph.h | 10 +++++++ 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/commit-graph.c b/commit-graph.c index 2ff042fbf4..8ad7d202b2 100644 --- a/commit-graph.c +++ b/commit-graph.c @@ -87,6 +87,58 @@ static int commit_pos_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb) commit_pos_at(&commit_pos, b); } +define_commit_slab(commit_graph_data_slab, struct commit_graph_data); +static struct commit_graph_data_slab commit_graph_data_slab = + COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(1, commit_graph_data_slab); + +uint32_t commit_graph_position(const struct commit *c) +{ + struct commit_graph_data *data = + commit_graph_data_slab_peek(&commit_graph_data_slab, c); + + return data ? data->graph_pos : COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH; +} + +uint32_t commit_graph_generation(const struct commit *c) +{ + struct commit_graph_data *data = + commit_graph_data_slab_peek(&commit_graph_data_slab, c); + + if (!data) + return GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY; + else if (data->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) + return GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY; + + return data->generation; +} + +static struct commit_graph_data *commit_graph_data_at(const struct commit *c) +{ + unsigned int i, nth_slab; + struct commit_graph_data *data = + commit_graph_data_slab_peek(&commit_graph_data_slab, c); + + if (data) + return data; + + nth_slab = c->index / commit_graph_data_slab.slab_size; + data = commit_graph_data_slab_at(&commit_graph_data_slab, c); + + /* + * commit-slab initializes elements with zero, overwrite this with + * COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH for graph_pos. + * + * We avoid initializing generation with checking if graph position + * is not COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH. + */ + for (i = 0; i < commit_graph_data_slab.slab_size; i++) { + commit_graph_data_slab.slab[nth_slab][i].graph_pos = + COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH; + } + + return data; +} + static int commit_gen_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb) { const struct commit *a = *(const struct commit **)va; @@ -1020,7 +1072,7 @@ static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len, else packedDate[0] = 0; - packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2); + packedDate[0] |= htonl(commit_graph_data_at(*list)->generation << 2); packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date); hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8); @@ -1251,9 +1303,11 @@ static void compute_generation_numbers(struct write_commit_graph_context *ctx) _("Computing commit graph generation numbers"), ctx->commits.nr); for (i = 0; i < ctx->commits.nr; i++) { + uint32_t generation = commit_graph_data_at(ctx->commits.list[i])->generation; + display_progress(ctx->progress, i + 1); - if (ctx->commits.list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY && - ctx->commits.list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) + if (generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY && + generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) continue; commit_list_insert(ctx->commits.list[i], &list); @@ -1264,22 +1318,26 @@ static void compute_generation_numbers(struct write_commit_graph_context *ctx) uint32_t max_generation = 0; for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) { - if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY || - parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) { + generation = commit_graph_data_at(parent->item)->generation; + + if (generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY || + generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) { all_parents_computed = 0; commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list); break; - } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) { - max_generation = parent->item->generation; + } else if (generation > max_generation) { + max_generation = generation; } } if (all_parents_computed) { - current->generation = max_generation + 1; + struct commit_graph_data *data = commit_graph_data_at(current); + + data->generation = max_generation + 1; pop_commit(&list); - if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX) - current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX; + if (data->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX) + data->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX; } } } diff --git a/commit-graph.h b/commit-graph.h index 3ba0da1e5f..28f89cdf3e 100644 --- a/commit-graph.h +++ b/commit-graph.h @@ -135,4 +135,14 @@ void free_commit_graph(struct commit_graph *); */ void disable_commit_graph(struct repository *r); +struct commit_graph_data { + uint32_t graph_pos; + uint32_t generation; +}; + +/* + * Commits should be parsed before accessing generation, graph positions. + */ +uint32_t commit_graph_generation(const struct commit *); +uint32_t commit_graph_position(const struct commit *); #endif -- 2.27.0