Chunlin Zhang <zhangchunlin@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > git version: after v2.21.0 can reproduce this bug > > reproduce steps: > git clone https://github.com/zhangchunlin/gitbug > cd gitbug > git cherry-pick dev > > Then there will be a conflict with the cherry-pick, but if you run > "md5sum *", will get: > 6f96c8bc9e3df2f6fef1ecbb09f218f6 > ICS_usc_any_any_9.1.5_8871.uscc_261_130664_2048-release.apk > 6f96c8bc9e3df2f6fef1ecbb09f218f6 > ICS_usc_any_any_9.8.0_b2cbd84d94.b2cbd84_297_131010_2048-release.apk > > The second file get a wrong file content. > 3 related files md5: > 6f96c8bc9e3df2f6fef1ecbb09f218f6 > ICS_usc_any_any_9.1.5_8871.uscc_261_130664_2048-release.apk > d1bdd852b32c09ec93a5494afb3c67e7 > ICS_usc_any_any_9.1.5_8871.uscc_266_130703_2048-release.apk > b2c50a9d7d488aa0b62ec7e68706ea85 > ICS_usc_any_any_9.8.0_b2cbd84d94.b2cbd84_297_131010_2048-release.apk > > I use git bisect to found the commit which cause this problem: > https://github.com/git/git/commit/48c9cb9d6d058bcf18e931a1ed0d88792bb506c9 That's Elijah's 48c9cb9d (merge-recursive: improve rename/rename(1to2)/add[/add] handling, 2018-11-07) The history Chunlin's repository has is a three-commit single strand of pearls; each commit's tree records only a single blob: * 'master' that has "uscc_261" file whose contents is f98ab07. * another commit on top of 'master' that renames "uscc_261" to "uscc_266" with some modifications; the contents after the modification is 3f71e11. * 'dev' that is a child of the above, which again renames it to a name without "uscc" in it, whose contents is 4f19f66. As the .apk file is binary that cannot be merged textually, it is perfectly fine for "cherry-pick dev" to leave the index unmerged. The index has f98ab07 at uscc_261, stage #2 (ours) 3f71e11 at uscc_266, stage #1 (common) 4f19f66 at the name in 'dev', stage #3 (theirs) which is perfectly expected. In the working tree, we see "uscc_261" with contents f98ab07 (i.e. "ours") a file with the name in 'dev', with contents f98ab07 The latter is unexpected to me.