This series provides a functional SHA-256 implementation and wires it up, along with some housekeeping patches to make it suitable for testing. Changes from v4: * Downcase hex constants for consistency. * Remove needless parentheses in return statement. * Remove braces for single statement loops. * Switch to +=. * Add references to rationale for SHA-256. * Remove inclusion of "git-compat-util.h" in header. Changes from v3: * Switch to using inline functions instead of macros in many cases. * Undefine remaining macros at the top. Changes from v2: * Improve commit messages to include timing and performance information. * Improve commit messages to be less ambiguous and more friendly to a wider variety of English speakers. * Prefer functions taking struct git_hash_algo in hex.c. * Port pieces of the block-sha1 implementation over to the block-sha256 implementation for better compatibility. * Drop patch 13 in favor of further discussion about the best way forward for versioning commit graph. * Rename the test so as to have a different number from other tests. * Rebase on master. Changes from v1: * Add a hash_to_hex function mirroring sha1_to_hex, but for the_hash_algo. * Strip commit message explanation about why we chose SHA-256. * Rebase on master * Strip leading whitespace from commit message. * Improve commit-graph patch to cover new code added since v1. * Be more honest about the scope of work involved in porting the SHA-256 implementation out of libtomcrypt. * Revert change to limit hashcmp to 20 bytes. brian m. carlson (12): sha1-file: rename algorithm to "sha1" sha1-file: provide functions to look up hash algorithms hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashes cache: make hashcmp and hasheq work with larger hashes t: add basic tests for our SHA-1 implementation t: make the sha1 test-tool helper generic sha1-file: add a constant for hash block size t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speed commit-graph: convert to using the_hash_algo Add a base implementation of SHA-256 support sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL Makefile | 22 +++ cache.h | 51 ++++--- commit-graph.c | 33 ++--- hash.h | 41 +++++- hex.c | 32 +++-- sha1-file.c | 70 ++++++++- sha256/block/sha256.c | 196 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sha256/block/sha256.h | 26 ++++ sha256/gcrypt.h | 30 ++++ t/helper/test-hash-speed.c | 61 ++++++++ t/helper/{test-sha1.c => test-hash.c} | 19 +-- t/helper/test-sha1.c | 52 +------ t/helper/test-sha256.c | 7 + t/helper/test-tool.c | 2 + t/helper/test-tool.h | 4 + t/t0015-hash.sh | 54 +++++++ 16 files changed, 596 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-) create mode 100644 sha256/block/sha256.c create mode 100644 sha256/block/sha256.h create mode 100644 sha256/gcrypt.h create mode 100644 t/helper/test-hash-speed.c copy t/helper/{test-sha1.c => test-hash.c} (65%) create mode 100644 t/helper/test-sha256.c create mode 100755 t/t0015-hash.sh Range-diff against v4: 1: a004a4c982 < -: ---------- :hash-impl 2: cf9f7f5620 = 1: cf9f7f5620 sha1-file: rename algorithm to "sha1" 3: 0144deaebe = 2: 0144deaebe sha1-file: provide functions to look up hash algorithms 4: b74858fb03 = 3: b74858fb03 hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashes 5: e9703017a4 = 4: e9703017a4 cache: make hashcmp and hasheq work with larger hashes 6: ab85a834fd = 5: ab85a834fd t: add basic tests for our SHA-1 implementation 7: 962f6d8903 = 6: 962f6d8903 t: make the sha1 test-tool helper generic 8: 53addf4d58 = 7: 53addf4d58 sha1-file: add a constant for hash block size 9: 9ace10faa2 = 8: 9ace10faa2 t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speed 10: 9adc56d01e = 9: 9adc56d01e commit-graph: convert to using the_hash_algo 11: f48cb1ad27 ! 10: 90544c504c Add a base implementation of SHA-256 support @@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ SHA-1 is weak and we need to transition to a new hash function. For some time, we have referred to this new function as NewHash. Recently, - we decided to pick SHA-256 as NewHash. + we decided to pick SHA-256 as NewHash. The reasons behind the choice of + SHA-256 are outlined in the thread starting at [1] and in the commit + history for the hash function transition document. Add a basic implementation of SHA-256 based off libtomcrypt, which is in the public domain. Optimize it and restructure it to meet our coding @@ -20,6 +22,8 @@ SHA-256 in Git. Additional patches are needed to prepare the code to handle a larger hash algorithm and further test fixes are needed. + [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180609224913.GC38834@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ + Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile @@ -216,14 +220,14 @@ +{ + ctx->offset = 0; + ctx->size = 0; -+ ctx->state[0] = 0x6A09E667UL; -+ ctx->state[1] = 0xBB67AE85UL; -+ ctx->state[2] = 0x3C6EF372UL; -+ ctx->state[3] = 0xA54FF53AUL; -+ ctx->state[4] = 0x510E527FUL; -+ ctx->state[5] = 0x9B05688CUL; -+ ctx->state[6] = 0x1F83D9ABUL; -+ ctx->state[7] = 0x5BE0CD19UL; ++ ctx->state[0] = 0x6a09e667ul; ++ ctx->state[1] = 0xbb67ae85ul; ++ ctx->state[2] = 0x3c6ef372ul; ++ ctx->state[3] = 0xa54ff53aul; ++ ctx->state[4] = 0x510e527ful; ++ ctx->state[5] = 0x9b05688cul; ++ ctx->state[6] = 0x1f83d9abul; ++ ctx->state[7] = 0x5be0cd19ul; +} + +static inline uint32_t ror(uint32_t x, unsigned n) @@ -233,12 +237,12 @@ + +static inline uint32_t ch(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) +{ -+ return (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))); ++ return z ^ (x & (y ^ z)); +} + +static inline uint32_t maj(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) +{ -+ return (((x | y) & z) | (x & y)); ++ return ((x | y) & z) | (x & y); +} + +static inline uint32_t sigma0(uint32_t x) @@ -268,19 +272,16 @@ + int i; + + /* copy state into S */ -+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { ++ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + S[i] = ctx->state[i]; -+ } + + /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */ -+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, buf += sizeof(uint32_t)) { ++ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, buf += sizeof(uint32_t)) + W[i] = get_be32(buf); -+ } + + /* fill W[16..63] */ -+ for (i = 16; i < 64; i++) { ++ for (i = 16; i < 64; i++) + W[i] = gamma1(W[i - 2]) + W[i - 7] + gamma0(W[i - 15]) + W[i - 16]; -+ } + +#define RND(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,ki) \ + t0 = h + sigma1(e) + ch(e, f, g) + ki + W[i]; \ @@ -353,10 +354,8 @@ + RND(S[2],S[3],S[4],S[5],S[6],S[7],S[0],S[1],62,0xbef9a3f7); + RND(S[1],S[2],S[3],S[4],S[5],S[6],S[7],S[0],63,0xc67178f2); + -+ -+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { -+ ctx->state[i] = ctx->state[i] + S[i]; -+ } ++ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) ++ ctx->state[i] += S[i]; +} + +void blk_SHA256_Update(blk_SHA256_CTX *ctx, const void *data, size_t len) 12: fe8f2ba01c = 11: 467c86e878 sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt 13: 38142d8fc6 = 12: 73e4bc17d0 hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL