On 04/14/2014 11:25 PM, Junio C Hamano wrote: > Michael Haggerty <mhagger@xxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> I forgot to confirm that the callers *do* verify that they don't pass >> incorrect values to ref_transaction_create() and >> ref_transaction_delete(). But if they wouldn't, then die("BUG:") would >> not be appropriate either, would it? It would have to be die("you silly >> user..."). > > Having the assert() there gives a confused message to the readers > (at least it did to this reader). > > assert() implies that callers that are not buggy should not give > input that triggers the condition, which would mean it is the > callers' responsibility to sanity check the user-input to reject > creating a ref at 0{40} or deleting a ref whose old value is 0{40}, > which in turn means these input are errors that need to be diagnosed > and documented. In v2 of this patch series, I didn't forbid calling create with new_sha == 0{40}, because, even though it's not what the user would think of as creating a reference, the code didn't care--it would just verify that the reference didn't exist before and then leave it undefined. Then in [1] you commented: > Sounds a bit crazy that you can ask "create", which verifies the > absense of the thing, to delete a thing. I reacted to your comment by changing the documentation to forbid calling "create" with new_sha1 == 0{40}, and enforced the rule using an assert(). At the same time I added an analogous restriction that if "delete" is called with have_old set, then old_sha1 must not be 0{40}. In retrospect, you might have been objecting more to the misleading docstring than to the behavior as implemented at the time. The docstring implied that create could actually be used to delete a reference, but that was not true: it always checked that the reference didn't exist beforehand. So at worst it could leave a non-existent reference un-created. Sorry for the confusion. > But as you said below... > >> ... even if the preconditions are not met, nothing really crazy >> happens. > > I agree that it also is perfectly fine to treat such input as > not-an-input-error. That was the case in v2. > It is a signal that these checks are not 'if (...) die()' that the > code may take that stance. > > I cannot tell which interpretation the code is trying to implement. > > Any one of the following I can understand: > > (1) drop the assert(), declaring that the user input is perfectly > fine; > > (2) keep the assert(), reject such user input at the callers, and > document that these are invalid inputs; > > (3) replace the assert() with 'if (...) die("you silly user...")', > and document that these are invalid inputs; or > > (4) same as (3) but replace with warn(), declaring such input as > suspicious. > > but the current assert() makes the code look "cannot decide" ;-). > > I would consider the first two more sensible than the other two, and > am leaning slightly towards (1) over (2). The current status in v3 is that (2) is implemented. Obviously I don't feel strongly about it, given that I implemented (1) in v2. But I think that this restriction makes code at the calling site easier to understand: "create" now always means "create"; i.e., if the transaction goes through, then the reference exists afterwards. And "delete" always means delete; i.e., afterwards, there is one less reference in the world. Michael [1] http://mid.gmane.org/xmqqtxaczvod.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -- Michael Haggerty mhagger@xxxxxxxxxxxx http://softwareswirl.blogspot.com/ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html