Re: seperate commits for objects already updated in index?

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Junio C Hamano wrote:
The background behind this is around beginning of February 2006,
the thread "Two ideas" by Carl Worth.  And the current behaviour
is defined by this commit.  I'll talk about a possible
improvement but first, here is what it does:

commit 130fcca63fe8e7e087e7419907e018cbbaf434a3
Author: Junio C Hamano <junkio@xxxxxxx>
Date:   Sun Feb 5 00:07:44 2006 -0800

2. refuses to run if named paths... are different in HEAD and
          the index (ditto about reminding).  Added paths are OK.
The check that prevents you from doing

	$ edit A B
	$ git update-index A B
        $ git commit -o B

is the rule #2, which I think could use further improvement.  It
is to address the "committing skewed files" issue Carl brought
up in that thread.

It might be better to further check if the working tree file is
the same as the index, and to allow a commit in such a case.

The intent of rule #2 is to prevent this from happening:

	$ edit A B
        $ git update-index A B
        $ edit B again
        $ git commit -o B

When this happens, the real index will have _old_ contents of B
that never was committed, and does not match what is in the
index.  But after the commit, we will match the real index to
what was committed, so we will _lose_ the index entry for B
before the second edit you explicitly told git to remember by
saying 'update-index'.


Can't this be done by updating .git/index first and then use the temporary index to commit? Then .git/index would match the current tree and everybody would be happy with very little tweaking. Doing the temporary index commit first could cause data-loss as described above if the updating of .git/index somehow fails and the user is unaware of it (or what to do to fix it).

--
Andreas Ericsson                   andreas.ericsson@xxxxxx
OP5 AB                             www.op5.se
Tel: +46 8-230225                  Fax: +46 8-230231
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