Re: How to use __forced_unwind?

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On 2023-05-31 22:18, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> On Wed, 31 May 2023 at 21:15, J.W. Jagersma via Gcc-help
> <gcc-help@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> In my cooperative scheduler I currently use a regular exception type for thread
>> cancellation.  But these tend to get eaten, for example by std::iosteam
>> functions.
>>
>> Now I see those functions do catch and rethrow a __cxxabiv1::__forced_unwind
>> type, and I presume such an object can be thrown via _Unwind_ForcedUnwind().
>>
>> But how do you actually use it?
> 
> You don't. It exists for pthread_kill, not for users.
> 
>> Specifically, how is the exception supposed to
>> be allocated, who is in charge of freeing it,
> 
> The runtime does that as needed.
> 
>> and how do you make sure it stops
>> where you want it to?
> 
> You can't, it can never be stopped. If it is caught and not rethrown
> then the entire process is aborted. It must propagate to the initial
> function that was executed in the thread, and then when it leaves that
> function the thread is terminated.

Okay, that's a bit unfortunate.  But why is it exposed in a public header then
if it's never supposed to be used by anyone?

I understand doing something like this from user code is extremely messy,
but... that's how these things are.




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