Re: std::string add nullptr attribute

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On Mon, 20 Feb 2023, 19:21 Jonny Grant, <jg@xxxxxxxx> wrote:

>
>
> On 20/02/2023 13:44, Jonathan Wakely wrote:
> > On Mon, 20 Feb 2023 at 12:59, Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Mon, 2023-02-20 at 11:30 +0000, Jonny Grant wrote:
> >>
> >>> Thank you for the suggestion, I gave that nonnull attribute a try, but
> >>> it doesn't appear to warn for this example.
> >>>
> >>> https://godbolt.org/z/boqTj6oWE
> >>
> >> Ouch... The optimizer inlined make_std_string so both -Wnonnull and -
> >> fanalyzer fails to catch the issue here.
> >>
> >> Adding noipa attribute for make_std_string will work, but will also
> >> cause the generated code stupidly slow.  Maybe:
> >>
> >> #ifdef WANT_DIAGNOSTIC
> >> #define MAKE_STD_STRING_ATTR __attribute__ ((noipa, nonnull))
> >> #else
> >> #define MAKE_STD_STRING_ATTR
> >> #endif
> >>
> >> std::string make_std_string(const char * const str)
> MAKE_STD_STRING_ATTR;
> >>
> >> It still looks very stupid though.
> >>
> >>> Feels useful to get build warnings if compiler knows nullptr is going
> >>> to be dereferenced, as clang does.
> >>
> >> The problem is in this case nullptr is not dereferenced, at all.  So if
> >> we want a warning here we'll have to invent some new __builtin or
> >> __attribute__ to give the compiler a hint.  AFAIK there is no such
> >> facility now.
> >
> > I think __attribute__((access(read_only, 1))) should do it.
>
> I tried here, but no luck, is this example the way you mean? gcc trunk.
>

I don't mean it does do it, I mean it should do it.


https://godbolt.org/z/haq18bvPP


>



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