Re: Compiletime check for bit-positions in bit-field

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Am 04.12.19 um 15:50 schrieb Oleg Endo:
> On Wed, 2019-12-04 at 15:41 +0100, Klaus Doldinger wrote:
>>
>> Am 04.12.19 um 15:33 schrieb Oleg Endo:
>>> On Wed, 2019-12-04 at 14:50 +0100, Klaus Doldinger wrote:
>>>> Hello,
>>>>
>>>> does anybody see a possibility to perform a compiletime-check to
>>>> verify
>>>> that a bit of a bit-field is at an exact position of the
>>>> underlying type?
>>>>
>>>> I would see a possible using the forecoming std::bit_cast, but
>>>> what can
>>>> one do with c++17?
>>>>
>>>
>>> Perhaps have a look at this approach
>>> https://blog.codef00.com/2014/12/06/portable-bitfields-using-c11/
>>
>> Well, I don't think this is correct, since reading/writing from a
>> non-active member of a union leads to UB.
>> So, I think the blog-post ist simply wrong.
> 
> Right, it's UB ... although "most compilers implement it as non-
> standard extension".  So I wouldn't say the blog post is wrong per se,
> it's just failing to mention a tiny detail :)

Because it's UB it is geenerally unusable.

If you want to use this as a constexpr compile-time-check, the compiler
will reject it, since this is UB. So, sadly not possible.



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