Re: Function Multiversioning in GCC6

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On Tue, Apr 4, 2017 at 4:18 AM, O Mahony, Billy
<billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi Victor,
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Victor Rodriguez [mailto:vm.rod25@xxxxxxxxx]
>> Sent: Monday, April 3, 2017 10:29 PM
>> To: O Mahony, Billy <billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Xi Ruoyao <ryxi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; gcc-help@xxxxxxxxxxx
>> Subject: Re: Function Multiversioning in GCC6
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 3:59 AM, O Mahony, Billy
>> <billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > Hi Victor,
>> >
>> > Thanks to you and  Abraham Duenas, and Evgeny Stupachenko for your
>> work on FMV - it's a very neat feature and from my own investigations so far
>> it works with minimal overhead even when used with inlined functions.
>> >
>> Welcome :)
>>
>> > One thing that could be stated explicitly in the article is that use
>> > of the 'target' attribute with identically named functions (i.e. the
>> > first code sample in the lwn article) is still C++-only in gcc-6
>>
>> yes
>>
>> and if you want to do this with C you need to create your own ifunc resolver
>> and have several differently named functions.
>> >
>>
>> The idea is that you use one single funtion with just atributes , instead of
>> multiple funtions
>>
>> Why do you need old implementation of C++ FMV in C ?
>
> [[BO'M]]
> I'm working on a code base that already has different definitions of functions optimized for specific cpu instruction sets. One definition is picked by macro at compile time based on make flags.
>
Sounds interesting, If something is not optimized for particular
target  you should file a bugzilla report. if is proper for your code,
then as you mention FMV is not the best option. However try to
reevaluate if this is the best approach for your application. Maybe is
a good time to rewrite it and make more compact and understandable.

> In my experiments with FMV I've looked at a hashing function. There are two definitions - a pure C definition and one that uses sse42 intrinsics. The pure C impl is really a set of inlined functions as I pulled it out of a suite of hashing functions (hash32, hash64, hash32_array, etc etc) for the purposes of the experiment.
>
> I'm assuming that, sophisticated as compilers are now, it won't replace the several layers of  inlined C functions with single sse42 intrinsic call just because I specify "sse42" as one of the list of target_clones. So I stuck with the several definitions solution.

Is your code open source ? so we can tak ea look ?

>
>
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> > Thanks,
>> > Billy.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Victor Rodriguez [mailto:vm.rod25@xxxxxxxxx]
>> >> Sent: Thursday, March 30, 2017 1:10 AM
>> >> To: O Mahony, Billy <billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> Cc: Xi Ruoyao <ryxi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; gcc-help@xxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> Subject: Re: Function Multiversioning in GCC6
>> >>
>> >> On Thu, Mar 23, 2017 at 4:45 AM, O Mahony, Billy
>> >> <billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> > Hi Xi,
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks for the clarification/confirmation.
>> >> >
>> >> > Regards,
>> >> > Billy.
>> >> >
>> >> > > -----Original Message-----
>> >> > > From: Xi Ruoyao [mailto:ryxi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>> >> > > Sent: Thursday, March 23, 2017 9:21 AM
>> >> > > To: O Mahony, Billy <billy.o.mahony@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> > > Cc: ryxi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; gcc-help@xxxxxxxxxxx
>> >> > > Subject: Re: Function Multiversioning in GCC6
>> >> > >
>> >> > > On 2017-03-22 10:51 +0000, O Mahony, Billy wrote:
>> >> > >
>> >> > > > However when I compile the first example in this LWN article
>> >> > > > https://lwn.net/Articles/691932/ with gcc-6 C compiler it fails
>> >> > > > with
>> >> > > > (error: redefinition of
>> >> > > > 'foo'...) .
>> >> > >
>> >> > > The document
>> >> > > <https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-6.3.0/gcc/Function-
>> >> > > Multiversioning.html> said:
>> >> > >
>> >> > >     With the GNU *C++* front end, for x86 targets, you may
>> >> > > specify multiple versions of the function.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > FMV doesn't work with C FE.  In C,
>> >> > > __attribute__((target("sse4.2"))) just means to compile this
>> >> > > function with -msse4.2, see
>> >> > > <https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-6.3.0/gcc/Common-Function-
>> >> > > Attributes.html>.
>> >> > >
>> >> > > --
>> >> > > Xi Ruoyao <ryxi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> School of Aerospace Science
>> >> > > and Technology, Xidian University
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> You can also read this LWN article:
>> >>
>> >> https://lwn.net/Articles/691932/




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