"Sascha Alexander Jopen" <jopen@xxxxxxx> writes: > I'm currently working on the output of gcc/g++ -fdump-translation-unit to do > source code analysis. I found several references that the internal ast > should include nodes for for, while and do constructs. But I can't find > those nodes in the dumped files. Sometimes there are such FOR_STMT nodes > when I compile large units, but when compiling a small test unit containing > not much more than a for loop, this loop isn't included in the dump. Instead > there is a GOTO_EXPR where I would expect the for loop. This holds for other > loops and conditional expressions as well. All FOR_STMT nodes I encountered > where not from my custom code, but from templates from system includes. > > Are there any optimizations done on the tree before dumping it, and how can > I prevent this to get an unoptimized tree? Are there other possibilities to > get those loop nodes? I need them to check whether function calls are done > in loops or not. Without the bodies of loops I can get information about > functions called from other functions using the chain links, but not whether > they are called within loops. Which version of gcc are you using? In mainline -fdump-translation-unit just dumps the global declarations. If you want to see FOR_STMT nodes, you need -fdump-tree-original. But that is pretty unsatisfactory these days since for_stmt nodes are not dumped in a useful way. And that only happens for C++; for C FOR_STMT nodes are never generated. > Another thing I don't understand is the following. This dumped function node > contains two body definitions, one undefined and one with a proper node > chain. Is this a dump error or has it special meaning? > > @1639 function_decl name: @2001 mngl: @2002 type: @2003 > scpe: @812 srcp: char_traits.h:322 > chan: @2004 note: member accs: pub > args: @2005 body: undefined > link: extern body: @2006 > > Maybe someone could help me or point me to other resources. The tree dump code prints out "body: undefined" for an external function which is not to be compiled by itself. But such a function can still have a body; this will be the case for a C++ inline function. This is somewhat confusing. Ian