Excellent!! atleast this explains me how to get out of crazy eta's , I think the hang may be possible due to low RAM with combination of high iodepth/blocksize/numjobs. On Fri, Jan 9, 2015 at 2:49 PM, Elliott, Robert (Server Storage) <Elliott@xxxxxx> wrote: > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: fio-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:fio-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On >> Behalf Of Kudryavtsev, Andrey O >> Sent: Friday, 09 January, 2015 4:42 PM >> To: fio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> Subject: REPORT: FIO random read performance degradation without >> "norandommap" option >> >> Colleagues, >> I executed 2-hour runs of 4KRR to understand performance changes across >> the time on the specific very fast NVMe SSD with 1.6TB capacity. >> I noticed the side effect of "norandommap" parameter performing full span >> test on the block device. >> Here is the example of the result with random map (I.e. without >> "norandommap" option) within 120 minutes windows. >> [cid:E6872B64-35D1-4447-A0CF-32E6411D9BDB] >> (IOPS in blue) >> >> As soon as I enabled "norandommap" option the curve has changed into the >> straight line as expected. > > It takes resources to maintain the random map table. I always run with > norandommap unless using verify, which has to remember which ones have > been accessed. > > Here's a description I gave someone a while back: > With a huge device (e.g., 5.8 TB from RAID-0 made from 16 SSDs), > if you do not use "norandommap", fio allocates a bitmap for all > the disk blocks to keep track of where it has read or written. > It uses this to avoid accessing the same blocks until all > the blocks have been accessed, and to know which blocks it > needs to verify if verify=<something> is enabled. > > For 5.8 TB, that is 1562714136 = 1.5 GB. Not many of those > huge allocations work, so it > * hangs the system for a while > * generates estimates like > [eta 1158050440d:06h:50m:22s] > * and eventually reports > smalloc: failed adding pool > fio: failed allocating random map. If running a large number of jobs, try the 'norandommap' option or set 'softrandommap'. Or give a larger --alloc-size to fio. > > fio continues to run after that; I think it verifies only > the devices for which the allocation worked and ignores > the rest. > > > --- > Rob Elliott HP Server Storage > > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fio" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe fio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html