Re: F42 Change Proposal: Switch to EROFS for Live Media (self-contained)

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On 1/29/25 4:22 PM, Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 29, 2025 at 03:11:43PM -0500, Dusty Mabe wrote:
>> On 1/22/25 7:17 AM, mkolman@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>> On Wed, 2025-01-22 at 11:19 +0100, Simon de Vlieger wrote:
>>>> Hi Neal (and Dusty),
>>>>
>>>> On 1/15/25 11:53 PM, Aoife Moloney via devel-announce wrote:
>>>>> EROFS is considerably more actively developed than SquashFS, and
>>>>> offers more modern file system features that can be utilized in the
>>>>> future.
>>>>
>>>> Reading some through some of the thread it seems the main motivation
>>>> is 
>>>> consolidation of tooling across the OCI, RHEL, and (through OCI)
>>>> Flatpak 
>>>> landscape. Could you maybe add that little blurb to the change
>>>> proposal 
>>>> wiki?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Aside; I'm perhaps a bit conservative in this regard but it seems
>>>> EROFS 
>>>> offers no direct benefit in the short term (reading some of this
>>>> thread 
>>>> it actually seems to come with some drawbacks, which the
>>>> maintainer(s) 
>>>> are trying to address in their spare time?).
>>>>
>>>> Could you expand on the benefits and possible future benefits that
>>>> make 
>>>> the change necessary?
>>> Yeah - I do wonder the benefits are really larger than the risks, given
>>> the performance/efficiency issues & unclear timeline for those issues
>>> to be resolved.
>>>
>>> Do we really need to rush this now instead of waiting for the issues to
>>> be resolved first & then switching to an objectively better FS ?
>>
>> From my side (I'm a co-owner of the proposal) I'm interested mainly in
>> upstream and downstream alignment between the Fedora CoreOS and RHEL CoreOS
>> ISO images. It appears erofs is where we are headed in the future and I'd
>> like to get out ahead of it and do things upstream first.
>>
>> We do test the Fedora CoreOS install media on every pipeline run (i.e. if
>> we don't pass tests we don't ship anything), so presumably if erofs proves
>> unreliable we just won't ship it.
>>
>> Ultimately for our users this should be a transparent change without requiring
>> any action on their part.
> 
> In the discussions around the proposal, some measurements that showed
> significant degradation of compression ratios, compression times, and
> decompression times. Do we have some measurements of all those things
> after the latest improvements?

Added some numbers from the FCOS side to the change page. Neal is
going to add some numbers from the Kiwi side too.

> 
> So far the only concrete benefit is the alignment of RHEL and Fedora.
> But this isn't even mentioned in the proposal. I think it'd have been
> better to have that there, with an explanation why the alignment is
> useful.

You are right. I added some wording there to mention the RHEL 10
change and its significance here.

> 
> Otherwise, we're buying a pig in a poke. As Simon de Vlieger wrote
> above, there certainly are risks and costs with a switch like this,
> and the benefits are not really being shown right now.
> 
> Zbyszek
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