Re: ARM PAC on koji vs COPR

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On 1/4/24 16:10, Jarek Prokop wrote:

On 1/4/24 10:47, Florian Weimer wrote:
* Jarek Prokop:

This spawns a few questions for me:
1. Since [1] the `-mbranch-protection=pac-ret` is needed in both
CFLAGS and ASFLAGS, I am unsure how it interacts with the Fedora
defaults,
I see default CFLAGS contain `-mbranch-protection=standard` and the
flag with pac-ret seems to be appended to libruby.so in the case of
the upstream fix [2].

>From what I understand, it shouldn't cause problems to have these 2
flags at the same time on the correct compilation artifacts, is that
correct?
I wouldn't use both flags at the same time because the meaning is
unclear.  Is BTI still enabled if you do that?

Not sure how I would check that.

By compiling on an ARM machine, duh!

Compiling with file test.c like this:
~~~
$ cat test.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>

int main() {
    printf("%d", __ARM_FEATURE_BTI_DEFAULT);
    printf("%d", __ARM_FEATURE_PAC_DEFAULT);
    return 0;
}
$ gcc -mbranch-protection=standard -mbranch-protection=pac-ret test.c
test.c: In function ‘main’:
test.c:5:18: error: ‘__ARM_FEATURE_BTI_DEFAULT’ undeclared (first use in this function)
    5 |     printf("%d", __ARM_FEATURE_BTI_DEFAULT);
      |                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
test.c:5:18: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
~~~
So it seems anything related to BTI gets actually skipped in the upstream Context.S file, since their only option is for `=pac-ret`.
And for completenes, same file, but with =standard:
~~~
$ gcc -mbranch-protection=standard test.c
$ ./a.out
11
~~~

tl;dr No, it doesn't seem to remain enabled if this double definition is done.

Thanks,
Jarek
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