On 6/1/23 09:17, Steve Grubb wrote:
Hello, I work on RHEL security problems. I have been looking into a number of exploits and I think we have a problem that has an easy fix. We are not using the CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH kernel config option. There are a number of exploits that overwrite the path to modprobe and then pass something weird that causes modprobe to be invoked. But instead of modprobe, it's their reverse shell. If we make the assigment CONFIG_STATIC_USERMODEHELPER_PATH="/usr/" and we change /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe to sbin/modprobe and /proc/sys/kernel/ core_pattern to lib/systemd/systemd-coredump %P %u %g %s %t %c %h, then it limits any exploits to programs that are in /usr. Only root can write here, therefore no escalation. Typically, an exploit changes modprobe path to /tmp/ foo which is shorter than /usr/sbin/modprobe and an area the attacker can control. For this mitigation, we'd need to: 1) set the config option in the kernel build 2) update /proc/sys/kernel/modprobe however it's set (CONFIG_MODPROBE_PATH) 3) update /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern however it's set If we fix the modprobe path issue, there are a couple other areas that call usermode helper such as handle_initrd, fork_usermode_driver, CONFIG_UEVENT_HELPER, and sbin/request-key which would need some touch ups. The benefit is a lot of privilege escalation attacks are taken away. Does this sound worthwhile? Would people support this? Does this need to be filed as a system wide change? Who could help make this happen if approved?
It sounds worth while to me, ;) I'd be up for helping with it. As much as I hate working in the proc file system I can try and work out what needs to be done for the proc file system bits. Ian _______________________________________________ devel mailing list -- devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe send an email to devel-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Fedora Code of Conduct: https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/code-of-conduct/ List Guidelines: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines List Archives: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Do not reply to spam, report it: https://pagure.io/fedora-infrastructure/new_issue
