Re: Fedora 33 System-Wide Change proposal: swap on zram

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On Tue, 2020-06-09 at 09:04 -0600, Chris Murphy wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 8, 2020 at 4:54 PM Konstantin Kharlamov <
> hi-angel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > So, I am testing ZRAM right now (as per your advice in another
> > thread). All well
> > so far, however reading this makes me think I gonna stumble upon a
> > point where
> > ZSRAM will be a better fit.
> > 
> > You see, the idea of ZRAM and ZSWAP is improving low-memory
> > situation. This is
> > especially relevant for small amount of RAM, like your Raspberry
> > example.
> > 
> > In such situation if you, for example, open a lot of tabs in a
> > browser, you may
> > easily get to a point where even ZRAM is exhausted. Now, had you
> > additionally a
> > SWAP device, it would be no problem, the data would simply spill
> > over to SWAP.
> > 
> > Yes, SWAP is slow (well, it is on HDD at least). But consider this:
> > in this
> > workload , you most likely not gonna touch older of browser tabs
> > for quite some
> > time, so the slowness won't hurt you.
> 
> SD Cards are pretty slow in Pi's. And also they have much more
> limited
> wear endurance than laptop SSDs. So in this use case for sure, memory
> based swap only is idea. If it's not enough, then I think I've
> reached
> the physical limits of the configuration. But how to make this more
> dynamic and smarter is certainly an area worth exploration, including
> the idea of creating swapfiles on demand. But that is beyond the
> scope
> of this feature change.
> 
> 
> > Now, I love the idea of using either ZRAM or ZSWAP. But to consider
> > which one of
> > them do we want, I think we would need to discuss first: do we
> > really want to get
> > rid of disk swap? Hibernation being discussed somewhere in this
> > thread is another
> > point. I personally don't like idea of removing disk swap.
> 
> It is worth continuing the discussion. But for non-hibernation and
> incidental swap, taking up more than 4G of swap seems excessive and
> only leads to slow systems that will never OOM  until all of the swap
> partition is full.

Btw, how about a compromise: we could use ZRAM for installations
without SWAP partition and ZSRAM in case user decided to add a SWAP
partition?
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