Re: Is dist-git a good place for work?

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On Tue, May 5, 2020 at 7:25 PM Neal Gompa <ngompa13@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hello Tomas,
>
> I have a fair bit of experience with operating in both so-called
> "source-git" and "dist-git" workflows. I've known them by the names of
> "merged-source" and "split-source" trees respectively, so forgive me
> if I use that terminology, since it makes conveying the point a bit
> easier.

Thank you for the description and context.

I'm actually not a fan of the term "source-git" honestly - I'd love to
call it "upstream git" since that's what we are trying to do - use the
repository layout which is well-known in the upstream community.

> Obviously, you understand the advantages of this approach (managing
> patches is easier as Git commits, you have access to rebase and merge
> logic for code, etc.). However, in my experience seeing these in use
> at a large scale, the major downside is that it inhibits the need to
> work with the software developers of the project to contribute
> improvements. Sometimes this is unavoidable (the RHEL ipa, kernel,
> rpm, samba, and systemd packages come to mind here), but most of the
> time, I don't see these large fork trees being necessary in RHEL or
> Fedora. In general, where I've seen this implemented on a distro-wide
> scale, the contribution levels from the distribution drop by a large
> margin. There is also the added issue of it becoming a lot more
> difficult to sort through the differences between upstream and
> downstream changes. They all look the same in the merged-source model,
> which makes it hard for others to discover Fedora-only changes and
> potentially help to bring those changes upstream.

I'd say this is a good point and I still recall as we discussed this
in person on Summit last year.

What I really love about Fedora (and Red Hat) is the upstream first
principle - when a downstream bug (or just a problem) appears, the
maintainers are focused on bringing the solution upstream as the first
thing to do. I can still see how people do this and I'm just so proud.

Neal, you're right that with the source-git model, maintainers may be
tempted not to bring the changes upstream - I'd say that should be a
point where we should introduce changes to the system to motivate
people to follow upstream first and help them achieve it.

> There is also that any source-git/merged-source model would require
> forking into Fedora's server (src.fedoraproject.org) in a new
> namespace (sources) and have the same restrictions that the
> split-source/dist-git model has (no rebasing, no branch deletion, no
> tag updating, etc.). Not doing so would cause major problems in terms
> of reproducible builds, but this also makes working with the source
> tree a lot more painful. Perhaps if we never directly built from it
> and exported released sources as tarballs, then it wouldn't be
> necessary, but those are details to figure out if we move forward with
> this idea.

+1


Neal, thank you for the great feedback and thorough insights,
Tomas
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