Re: Fedora, Packaging, Java, and Shrooms

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On Thu, Apr 11, 2019, at 7:41 AM, Ty Young wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm thinking of switching to Fedora 30 Silverblue(once it comes out of 
> beta anyway) from Arch linux. One of the requirements is to be able to 
> install, compile from source and easily switch between JDK builds. 

Bigger picture, as another person commented the overall design push of Silverblue (and FCOS) is to use containers - I personally do all of my development inside `toolbox` where I install things with dnf (among other tools) and try to keep my host small.  (Though I have package layered libvirt, tilix and sway for example).

> However, Fedora fails to meet these requirements so badly I'm fairly 
> certain whoever packaged and approved the various Java RPMs was on 
> shrooms(partial offense, sorry but this is nuts).

To be fair this is really rpm-ostree conflicting with alternatives:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1657367

Also, more generally anything that tried to "snapshot" system state
would get into a mess with things in /usr referencing parts of /var.
So fixing alternatives to keep state in /etc or /usr solely without
involving /var would benefit everything.  For example I bet
alternatives is broken with https://github.com/openSUSE/transactional-update
too (though it might be differently broken).

rpm-ostree breaking alternatives is one of a few examples of why we basically need two systems for a while.

(Though it's interesting of course since once you invest a lot in something like 'toolbox' you start thinking about snapshots of that, i.e. a clean separation of the container image and your state, and that would drive the container image more towards the "ostree style" filesystem layout, i.e. /var/home in your containers too, but that'd bring the alternatives problem back inside the container)
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