Re: F28 System Wide Change: Rename "nobody" user

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WOW... Why do you guys keep picking on NFS?? :-)

On 01/10/2018 05:46 AM, Jan Kurik wrote:
> = System Wide Change: Rename "nobody" user =
> https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/RenameNobodyUser
> 
> Change owner(s):
> *Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek AT in DOT waw DOT pl>
> * Lennart Poettering <lpoetter AT redhat DOT com>
> 
> Use "nobody:nobody" as the names for the kernel overflow UID:GID pair,
> and retire the old "nfsnobody" name and the old "nobody:nogroup" pair
> with 99:99 numbers
> 
> 
> == Detailed Description ==
> Status quo: Fedora statically defines "nobody:nobody" pair with
> uid:gid of 99:99 in setup.rpm, and "nfsnobody:nfsnobody" pair with
> uid:gid of 65534:65534 in nfs-utils.rpm.
> 
> This is problematic in a few different ways:
> * 65534:65534 is used by the kernel as the overflow identifier, when
> some UID cannot be represented in the current namespace. This applies
> to both NFS, but probably more commonly nowadays to UIDs outside of
> the current user namespace (e.g. when a file or process owned by a
> user from outside of a container). Calling this "nfsnobody" is
> misleading.
Misleading to Whom??? -2 has been used since the 80's 
There has to be an uid/gid to map unknown uid/gid to. 

> * the name for the overflow user is only defined when nfs-utils.rpm is
> installed. In particular in containers people want to minimize the
> number of packages installed, so nfs-utils is likely not to be
> installed.
So if the nfs-utils is not installed... the id/gid will not be created

> * the static nobody:nobody user/group pair was used for various
> services for which weren't "worthy" of creating a dedicated user. This
> is a severely misguided concept, because all processes of the nobody
> user can ptrace and otherwise interact with each other. Separate users
> for each service should be used instead, either normal allocated users
> or systemd's DynamicUser's.
> * other distributions use either nobody:nobody or nobody:nogroup for
> the overflow uid:gid pair, and the different naming in Fedora is
> confusing and can lead to incorrect use.
But the uid/gid are still -2. 

> 
> We propose to:
> * stop using nfsnobody for the overflow uid/gid names
> * stop using nobody for the static user 99 and group 99
> * use the nobody:nobody pair of names for 65534:65534
What are you going to replace it with?? When a server
gives a client a uid/gid that it does know about
the client has to uid/gid to map it to. Somebody has
to own the files.

> 
> On existing systems, to make upgrades easier:
> * if nfsnobody was defined, keep it in /etc/passwd *after* the new
> line for nobody:nobody, so that both the old name and the new name map
> to the same numbers
> * if nobody user or group with number 99 was defined, keep it in
> /etc/passwd and /etc/group, but rename to _nobody
WHY??? What problem is this solving?? 

> 
> The new mapping for nobody:nobody would be implemented in two redundant ways:
> * as a static allocation in /etc/passwd and /etc/group managed by setup.rpm
> * dynamically provided by the nss-systemd module (by compiling systemd
> with -Dnobody-user=nobody -Dnobody-group=nobody).
Again... I have to ask why? What problem is this solving.

> 
> 
> 
> == Scope ==
> * Proposal owners:
> - recompile systemd with the right options to get expected answer from
> nss-systemd
> - propose patches for setup.rpm to add the new mapping and do the
> steps listed in Detailed Description on update
> - propose patches for nfs-utils to remove the nfsnobody mapping and do
> the steps listed in Detailed Description on update
> 
> * Other developers:
> watch for regressions
Watch out??? Expect! When start messing around with uid/gid in
the NFS world... your going to break things... most likely
legacy worlds... 

This is a very bad idea... IMHO... 

steved.

> 
> * Release engineering:
> #7258: https://pagure.io/releng/issue/7258
> 
> * List of deliverables:
> N/A
> 
> * Policies and guidelines:
> nothing
> (https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Packaging:Guidelines#Users_and_Groups
> already says "Note that system services packaged for Fedora MUST NOT
> run as the nobody user" so no changes are required there.)
> 
> * Trademark approval:
> N/A (not needed for this Change)
> 
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