FDA News Digest for April 3, 2006

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FDA News Digest     

April 3, 2006

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IN THIS WEEK'S ISSUE

»  News

        -- FDA Approves Inhaled Antiviral Drug Relenza to Prevent Flu

        -- First Generic Capsule Form of HIV/AIDS Drug Approved

        -- Prograf Approved to Prevent Rejection of Heart Transplant 

        -- Generic Three-Drug Regimen Tentatively OK'd for AIDS Relief

        -- Court-Ordered Injunction Ends Illegal Rx Drug Imports

        -- '05 Achievements Include Performance Boost in Key Areas

        -- Lushniak Promoted to Ass't Surgeon General and Rear Admiral

»  Recalls/Safety Alerts

»  Recent Speeches

»  Upcoming Public Meetings

»  Question of the Week
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FDA Approves Inhaled Antiviral Drug Relenza to Prevent Flu
FDA has approved Relenza for prevention of flu in adults and children 5 years and older. The drug, administered by inhaling, was previously approved to treat A and B flu strains in adults and children. Relenza now joins Tamiflu as an approved flu preventive and treatment.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01341.html

 

First Generic Capsule Form of HIV/AIDS Drug Approved

FDA has approved the first generic capsule dosage form of the HIV/AIDS treatment zidovudine for marketing in the United States. Previously sold under the trade name Retrovir, generic zidovudine should, says FDA Acting Commissioner Andrew von Eschenbach, M.D., "help reduce the cost of this therapy for American patients."

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01344.html

 
Prograf Approved to Prevent Rejection of Heart Transplant 
Prograf, a drug that suppresses the body's immune system to help prevent organ rejection in heart transplant recipients, has received FDA approval. Doctors perform about 2,200 heart transplants yearly in this country. FDA calls Prograf "a new option for enhancing successful outcomes."

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/news/2006/NEW01343.html

 

Generic Three-Drug Regimen Tentatively OK'd for AIDS Relief

FDA has tentatively approved a packaging of generic versions of three drugs used together to treat HIV/AIDS. The tentative approval means that though existing patents or exclusivity agreements prevent U.S. marketing of the product, the packaged treatment meets FDA's standards for quality, safety, and effectiveness. The generic package will now be available for use outside the United States under the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01346.html

 

Court-Ordered Injunction Ends Illegal Rx Drug Imports

A New York district court has imposed a permanent injunction on Canada Care Drugs Inc. that bars the company from importing and marketing prescription drugs. The injunction is the result of a legal process begun in 2004 after FDA made undercover buys of illegal prescription drugs from Canada Care that bypassed consumer safety protections inherent in the U.S. distribution system.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01345.html

 
'05 Achievements Include Performance Boosts in Key Areas
In a review of FDA's 2005 accomplishments, the agency showed performance gains in numerous areas that include medical innovations, patient and consumer protection, bioterrorism, manufacturing practices, and agency modernization. An FDA statement notes that all agency components "achieved outstanding results" in 2005.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/news/2006/NEW01342.html

 

Lushniak Promoted to Ass't Surgeon General and Rear Admiral

Boris D. Lushniak, M.D., an assistant FDA commissioner, has been promoted to assistant surgeon general and to the rank of rear admiral in the Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service. Before coming to FDA in 2004 to work in counterterrorism policy, Lushniak spent 16 years at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention working in areas such as disaster response, medical epidemiology, and occupational skin diseases.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01347.html

 

To view an archive of past FDA news releases, go to

http://www.fda.gov/opacom/hpnews.html.   

 

To access the RSS feed of FDA news releases, go to

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/news/rssPress.xml.

[What is an RSS feed? See http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/news/newsfeeds.html.]

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RECALLS/SAFETY ALERTS

Food Recalls:

 

Anthony-Thomas Candy Co.'s Filled Easter Eggs; 6- and 12-oz. sizes   

    Reason for recall: undeclared egg whites and yellow color #5 and 6

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/anthony03_06.html

 

Nestlé Country Creamery Toll House Chocolate Chip and French Vanilla ice cream flavors; sold in Texas Wal-Marts

    Reason for recall: undeclared egg

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/nestle03_29.html

 

Eclipse 87%, Los Rios 68%, and Prima Matera 100% dark chocolate products

    Reason for recall: high lead levels

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/dagoba03_06.html

 

Device Recall:

 

Four models of Ossur's Total Knee prosthetic device

    Reason for recall: faulty pins in the device

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/ossur03_06.html 

 

Safety Alert:

 

FDA is advising epilepsy patients and their caregivers of a possible hazard created by cracks in the applicator tips of Diastat AcuDial (diazepam rectal gel). The cracks could cause gel leakage during application, resulting in the patient getting insufficient medication.

http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2006/NEW01348.html

 

For a list of recalls, market withdrawals, and safety alerts involving FDA-regulated

products from the past 60 days, go to http://www.fda.gov/opacom/7alerts.html.

 

To access the RSS feed of FDA recalls information, go to

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/rssRecalls.xml.

[What is an RSS feed? See http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/news/newsfeeds.html.]

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RECENT SPEECHES

 

March 21 -- FDA Deputy Commissioner for Medical and Scientific Affairs Scott Gottlieb, M.D., spoke at the Pacific Northwest Annual Biotechnology Meeting.

    Subject: medical innovations in recent history

http://www.fda.gov/oc/speeches/2006/pnab0321.html 

 

To view an archive of past speeches by FDA officials, go to
http://www.fda.gov/speeches/speechli.htm.

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UPCOMING PUBLIC MEETINGS

April 5 -- Workshop on food labeling

    Under discussion: FDA food-labeling regulations, especially of interest to small businesses

    Location: Fayetteville, Ark.

http://www.fda.gov/OHRMS/DOCKETS/98fr/E5-8225.htm

 

April 18-20 -- 2006 FDA Science Forum; includes sessions on drug safety, obesity, avian flu, and non-invasive medical devices. Also planned is a free public session April 18 called "Ask FDA," in which agency scientists will answer questions from consumers about products FDA oversees.

    Location: Washington, D.C.

http://www.fda.gov/scienceforum

 

April 25 -- Small Pharmaceutical Business Educational Forum

    Under discussion: FDA's premarket requirements; good manufacturing practices

    Location: Washington, D.C.

http://www.fda.gov/cder/meeting/de-forum-2006.htm

 

April 25-26 -- Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee

    Under discussion: pending application for a new drug to treat pain associated with anal fissures   

   Location: Gaithersburg, Md.

http://www.fda.gov/oc/advisory/accalendar/2006/cder12533dd04252606.html

 

For a list of FDA meetings, seminars, and other public events, go to

http://www.fda.gov/opacom/hpmeetings.html.

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QUESTION OF THE WEEK 

Are there any FDA-regulated products currently on the market that use nanotechnology?

FDA is aware of several regulated products that employ nanotechnology, an emerging technology undertaken at scales in the realm of 1/1,000th the width of a human hair. However, to date, few makers of FDA-regulated products have claimed the use of nanotechnology in the manufacture of their products or made any nanotechnology claims for the finished products. FDA is aware that some cosmetic products claim to contain nanoparticles to increase the stability or modify release of ingredients. Similarly, FDA is aware of nanotechnology-related claims made for certain sunscreens. Though currently not aware of any safety concerns with these products, FDA plans studies to examine the effects of select nanoparticles on skin penetration.

 

For more on FDA's regulation of nanotechnology, see http://www.fda.gov/nanotechnology/.

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HOW'S YOUR KNOWLEDGE of health topics such as foot health, migraines, and pain medication? Find out by taking our FDA Consumer health quiz at http://www.fda.gov/fdac/quiz/onlinequiz28_js.html.

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