Re: Looking for volunteers to test and review ecryptfs integration with Android

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On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 7:17 AM, Catalin Ionita <io.catalin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> The only exception, that I know of, to the "no GPL code is available
> on production image" is the kernel.
>

external/e2fsprogs is tagged with MODULE_LICENSE_GPL and the Android.mk's
are building some target libs. I do know Android doesn't like GPL...
but its not a show
stopper.

> On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 5:15 PM, Catalin Ionita <io.catalin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> No they didn't... External/check policy is GPL...the kernel..etc
>>
>> external/checkpolicy is getting build only for host system and is used
>> with the Android build system. No GPL code is available on a
>> production image. Busybox and other GPL tools available in the Androd
>> tree are built only for debugging images, not production ones. This is
>> one of the main reason why Google has reimplemented GPL projects like
>> libc (bionic).
>>
>> --Catalin
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 6, 2013 at 4:28 PM, William Roberts
>> <bill.c.roberts@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Dec 6, 2013 12:02 AM, "Catalin Ionita" <io.catalin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Tyler,
>>>>
>>>> > efs-tools, like ecryptfs-utils, is building against the LGPL-ed
>>>> > ibkeyutils.
>>>>
>>>> I'm using a minimal API from libkeyutils to add, search and remove a
>>>> key from kernel keyring. If the LGPL of keyutils will become a problem
>>>> I can switch to calling the syscalls directly inside efs-tools.
>>>>
>>>> > It would obviously take some more thought, but it is possible for
>>>> > ecryptfs-utils to provide an LGPL'ed library that all eCryptfs user
>>>> > space utilities could use.
>>>> > libecryptfs was supposed to be exactly that, but it was unfortunately
>>>> > licensed as GPL long ago...
>>>>
>>>> As far as I know, you have to rewrite the GPL branded components from
>>>> scratch. If there is a way to provide an LGPL ecryptfs-utils I will be
>>>> more than happy to integrate it with Android. I don't like
>>>> fragmentation, and, at this point, ecryptfs-utils is a mature product.
>>>
>>> No they didn't... External/check policy is GPL...the kernel..etc.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On the code side, are their dependencies to other libraries that the
>>>> >> userspace tools
>>>> >> require that perhaps Android does not  have or has incompatible
>>>> >> versions?
>>>> >
>>>> > Possibly, but that could be worked around at build time.
>>>>
>>>> Google striped all GPL components from Android. You can't find easily
>>>> code that you can reuse, so I had to rewrite some features from
>>>> scratch:
>>>>    - Android keystore implementation is different from any Linux
>>>> distro. libnss is not present on Android distributions. I've made a
>>>> minimal software keystore integration in efs-tools. The ultimate goal
>>>> is to have ecryptfs keys backed with hardware (on my todo list for
>>>> Intel mobile platforms).
>>>>    - File utils like cp, mv, rm are scarce (only some BSD code) and I
>>>> had to rewrite those as well
>>>>    - Android does things differently at boot than other Linux distros.
>>>> I had to write a small library that I can statically link with
>>>> initramfs components.
>>>>
>>>> Overall, the only thing that Android has in common with other Linux
>>>> distros is the Linux kernel. We can store efs-tools and ecryptfs-utils
>>>> in the same package and compile according to the OS, but other than
>>>> that, the two libraries can't share code or functionality.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --Catalin
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Dec 5, 2013 at 9:11 PM, Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> > On 2013-12-05 10:57:27, William Roberts wrote:
>>>> >> On Thu, Dec 5, 2013 at 10:38 AM, Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> >> wrote:
>>>> >> > On 2013-12-05 19:32:11, Catalin Ionita wrote:
>>>> >> >> Hi,
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> > Hello!
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> >>
>>>> >> >> I've been working for some time on a solution to integrate ecryptfs
>>>> >> >> in Android. Due to some Android specifics and license problems I had
>>>> >> >> to rewrite the userspace tools.
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> > I really wish these problems would have been brought up on this list.
>>>> >> > Fragmentation of the utilities is a bad thing. There's already enough
>>>> >> > of
>>>> >> > it in ecryptfs-utils (mount.ecryptfs vs mount.ecryptfs_private) but
>>>> >> > now
>>>> >> > there's an entirely new package, too.
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> >> Also, for a nice finish touch, I have
>>>> >> >> implemented Android user data encryption from top (including a
>>>> >> >> minimal
>>>> >> >> GUI) to bottom on a Nexus 4 running latest AOSP kitkat.
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> > Very cool. Looking forward to checking it out.
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> >>
>>>> >> >> I'm looking for volunteers to test, review or contribute to Android
>>>> >> >> userspace tools that I've built. The project is stored at
>>>> >> >> https://github.com/catalinionita/Ecryptfs-Tools-for-Android
>>>> >> >
>>>> >> > First, I'd like to explore merging the two code bases. Can you lay
>>>> >> > out
>>>> >> > the reasons for writing from scratch?
>>>> >>
>>>> >> If he is looking to upstream it, Google prefers things under Apache
>>>> >> 2.0. However,
>>>> >> this doesn't mean that other licenses are instantly a no either. For
>>>> >> example, checkpolicy.
>>>> >
>>>> > efs-tools, like ecryptfs-utils, is building against the LGPL-ed
>>>> > libkeyutils.
>>>> >
>>>> > It would obviously take some more thought, but it is possible for
>>>> > ecryptfs-utils to provide an LGPL'ed library that all eCryptfs user
>>>> > space utilities could use.
>>>> >
>>>> > libecryptfs was supposed to be exactly that, but it was unfortunately
>>>> > licensed as GPL long ago...
>>>> >
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On the code side, are their dependencies to other libraries that the
>>>> >> userspace tools
>>>> >> require that perhaps Android does not  have or has incompatible
>>>> >> versions?
>>>> >
>>>> > Possibly, but that could be worked around at build time.
>>>> >
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Another reason would perhaps be size, lets see what the author says.
>>>> >> Also, I could swear
>>>> >> I remember reading something about him asking about Android ecryptfs
>>>> >> before.
>>>> >
>>>> > There have been a couple people ask about building ecryptfs-utils on
>>>> > Android. I think the libnss dependency is the problem. We've discussed
>>>> > how to solve that problem with at least one of those people, but I'm
>>>> > pretty sure that it wasn't Catalin.
>>>> >
>>>> > Tyler



-- 
Respectfully,

William C Roberts
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