Re: [PATCH 09/15] drm/ast: Add empty initializer for VBIOS modes

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On 24/01/2025 08:57, Thomas Zimmermann wrote:
VBIOS mode tables are terminated by an entry with a refresh rate of
0xff. The code is hard to read and fragile to use. Therefore create
an empty entry with AST_VBIOS_MODE_INVALID to terminate each mode list.

Stop at the invalid entry when searching for modes in the tables.
Instead of testing for refresh == 0xff, test with a helper function if
the mode's size and refresh have meaningful values.

Thanks, it looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@xxxxxxxxxx>

--

Jocelyn


Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c   |  2 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_tables.h | 52 ++++++++++++++------------------
  2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c
index adb485711fed5..e91a93050212e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static bool ast_get_vbios_mode_info(const struct drm_format_info *format,
loop = vbios_mode->enh_table; - while (loop->refresh_rate != 0xff) {
+	while (ast_vbios_mode_is_valid(loop)) {
  		if (((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC) && (loop->flags & PVSync))  ||
  		    ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC) && (loop->flags & NVSync))  ||
  		    ((mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC) && (loop->flags & PHSync))  ||
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_tables.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_tables.h
index 0378c9bc079b0..4367817b2f806 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_tables.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_tables.h
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
  #ifndef AST_TABLES_H
  #define AST_TABLES_H
+#include "ast_drv.h"
+
  /* Std. Table Index Definition */
  #define TextModeIndex		0
  #define EGAModeIndex		1
@@ -212,6 +214,14 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_stdtable vbios_stdtable[] = {
  	},
  };
+#define AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE \
+	{0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u}
+
+static inline bool ast_vbios_mode_is_valid(const struct ast_vbios_enhtable *vmode)
+{
+	return vmode->ht && vmode->vt && vmode->refresh_rate;
+}
+
  static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_640x480[] = {
  	{ 800, 640, 8, 96, 525, 480, 2, 2, VCLK25_175,	/* 60Hz */
  	  (SyncNN | HBorder | VBorder | Charx8Dot), 60, 1, 0x2E },
@@ -221,8 +231,7 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_640x480[] = {
  	  (SyncNN | Charx8Dot) , 75, 3, 0x2E },
  	{ 832, 640, 56, 56, 509, 480, 1, 3, VCLK36,	/* 85Hz */
  	  (SyncNN | Charx8Dot) , 85, 4, 0x2E },
-	{ 832, 640, 56, 56, 509, 480, 1, 3, VCLK36,	/* end */
-	  (SyncNN | Charx8Dot) , 0xFF, 4, 0x2E },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,				/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_800x600[] = {
@@ -236,8 +245,7 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_800x600[] = {
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 75, 4, 0x30 },
  	{1048, 800, 32, 64, 631, 600, 1, 3, VCLK56_25,	/* 85Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 84, 5, 0x30 },
-	{1048, 800, 32, 64, 631, 600, 1, 3, VCLK56_25,	/* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 0xFF, 5, 0x30 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,				/* end */
  };
@@ -250,8 +258,7 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1024x768[] = {
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 75, 3, 0x31 },
  	{1376, 1024, 48, 96, 808, 768, 1, 3, VCLK94_5,	/* 85Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 84, 4, 0x31 },
-	{1376, 1024, 48, 96, 808, 768, 1, 3, VCLK94_5,	/* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 0xFF, 4, 0x31 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,				/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1280x1024[] = {
@@ -261,31 +268,26 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1280x1024[] = {
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 75, 2, 0x32 },
  	{1728, 1280, 64, 160, 1072, 1024, 1, 3, VCLK157_5,	/* 85Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 85, 3, 0x32 },
-	{1728, 1280, 64, 160, 1072, 1024, 1, 3, VCLK157_5,	/* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 0xFF, 3, 0x32 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1600x1200[] = {
  	{2160, 1600, 64, 192, 1250, 1200, 1, 3, VCLK162,	/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 60, 1, 0x33 },
-	{2160, 1600, 64, 192, 1250, 1200, 1, 3, VCLK162,	/* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot), 0xFF, 1, 0x33 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1152x864[] = {
  	{1600, 1152, 64, 128,  900,  864, 1, 3, VCLK108,	/* 75Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | NewModeInfo), 75, 1, 0x3B },
-	{1600, 1152, 64, 128,  900,  864, 1, 3, VCLK108,	/* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | NewModeInfo), 0xFF, 1, 0x3B },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
/* 16:9 */
  static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1360x768[] = {
  	{1792, 1360, 64, 112, 795, 768, 3, 6, VCLK85_5,		/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 60, 1, 0x39 },
-	{1792, 1360, 64, 112, 795, 768, 3, 6, VCLK85_5,	         /* end */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo |
-	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 0xFF, 1, 0x39 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1600x900[] = {
@@ -294,17 +296,14 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1600x900[] = {
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x3A },
  	{2112, 1600, 88, 168, 934, 900, 3, 5, VCLK118_25,	/* 60Hz CVT */
  	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 60, 2, 0x3A },
-	{2112, 1600, 88, 168, 934, 900, 3, 5, VCLK118_25,	/* 60Hz CVT */
-	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 0xFF, 2, 0x3A },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1920x1080[] = {
  	{2200, 1920, 88, 44, 1125, 1080, 4, 5, VCLK148_5,	/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo |
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x38 },
-	{2200, 1920, 88, 44, 1125, 1080, 4, 5, VCLK148_5,	/* 60Hz */
-	 (SyncPP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo |
-	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 0xFF, 1, 0x38 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
@@ -315,8 +314,7 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1280x800[] = {
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x35 },
  	{1680, 1280, 72,128,  831,  800, 3, 6, VCLK83_5,	/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 60, 2, 0x35 },
-	{1680, 1280, 72,128,  831,  800, 3, 6, VCLK83_5,	/* 60Hz */
-	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 0xFF, 2, 0x35 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
}; @@ -326,8 +324,7 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1440x900[] = {
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x36 },
  	{1904, 1440, 80,152,  934,  900, 3, 6, VCLK106_5,	/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 60, 2, 0x36 },
-	{1904, 1440, 80,152,  934,  900, 3, 6, VCLK106_5,	/* 60Hz */
-	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 0xFF, 2, 0x36 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1680x1050[] = {
@@ -336,17 +333,14 @@ static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1680x1050[] = {
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x37 },
  	{2240, 1680,104,176, 1089, 1050, 3, 6, VCLK146_25,	/* 60Hz */
  	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 60, 2, 0x37 },
-	{2240, 1680,104,176, 1089, 1050, 3, 6, VCLK146_25,	/* 60Hz */
-	 (SyncPN | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo), 0xFF, 2, 0x37 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
static const struct ast_vbios_enhtable res_1920x1200[] = {
  	{2080, 1920, 48, 32, 1235, 1200, 3, 6, VCLK154,		/* 60Hz RB*/
  	 (SyncNP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo |
  	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 60, 1, 0x34 },
-	{2080, 1920, 48, 32, 1235, 1200, 3, 6, VCLK154,		/* 60Hz RB */
-	 (SyncNP | Charx8Dot | LineCompareOff | WideScreenMode | NewModeInfo |
-	  AST2500PreCatchCRT), 0xFF, 1, 0x34 },
+	AST_VBIOS_INVALID_MODE,					/* end */
  };
#endif




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