Re: [PATCH] drm: bridge: fsl-ldb: fixup mode on freq mismatch

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Hi Dmitry,

On Sat, 30 Nov 2024, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
On Tue, Nov 26, 2024 at 04:45:54PM +0100, Nikolaus Voss wrote:
LDB clock has to be a fixed multiple of the pixel clock.
As LDB and pixel clock are derived from different clock sources
(at least on imx8mp), this constraint cannot be satisfied for
any pixel clock, which leads to flickering and incomplete
lines on the attached display.

To overcome this, check this condition in mode_fixup() and
adapt the pixel clock accordingly.

Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <nv@xxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/fsl-ldb.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/fsl-ldb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/fsl-ldb.c
index 0e4bac7dd04ff..e341341b8c600 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/fsl-ldb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/fsl-ldb.c
@@ -104,12 +104,14 @@ static inline struct fsl_ldb *to_fsl_ldb(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
 	return container_of(bridge, struct fsl_ldb, bridge);
 }

+static unsigned int fsl_ldb_link_freq_factor(const struct fsl_ldb *fsl_ldb)
+{
+	return fsl_ldb_is_dual(fsl_ldb) ? 3500 : 7000;
+}
+
 static unsigned long fsl_ldb_link_frequency(struct fsl_ldb *fsl_ldb, int clock)
 {
-	if (fsl_ldb_is_dual(fsl_ldb))
-		return clock * 3500;
-	else
-		return clock * 7000;
+	return clock * fsl_ldb_link_freq_factor(fsl_ldb);
 }

 static int fsl_ldb_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
@@ -121,6 +123,35 @@ static int fsl_ldb_attach(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 				 bridge, flags);
 }

+static bool fsl_ldb_mode_fixup(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+				const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
+				struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode)

The driver uses atomic callbacks. Please use .atomic_check() instead.

So it is okay to modify drm_crtc_state->adjusted_mode in .atomic_check()? I chose .mode_fixup() because the function name and args make it more obvious what is done there. Btw, the API reference doesn't say this call is deprecated.

A second thought:
Maybe it would be a good idea to reject modes which result in an adjusted mode pclk that is not within certain boundaries, even if this patch doesn't do it yet. As I see it, that would be only possible in mode_fixup().


+{
+	const struct fsl_ldb *fsl_ldb = to_fsl_ldb(bridge);
+	unsigned long requested_link_freq =
+		mode->clock * fsl_ldb_link_freq_factor(fsl_ldb);
+	unsigned long freq = clk_round_rate(fsl_ldb->clk, requested_link_freq);
+
+	if (freq != requested_link_freq) {
+		/*
+		 * this will lead to flicker and incomplete lines on
+		 * the attached display, adjust the CRTC clock
+		 * accordingly.
+		 */
+		int pclk = freq / fsl_ldb_link_freq_factor(fsl_ldb);
+
+		if (adjusted_mode->clock != pclk) {
+			dev_warn(fsl_ldb->dev, "Adjusted pixel clk to match LDB clk (%d kHz -> %d kHz)!\n",
+				 adjusted_mode->clock, pclk);
+
+			adjusted_mode->clock = pclk;
+			adjusted_mode->crtc_clock = pclk;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static void fsl_ldb_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 				  struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state)
 {
@@ -280,6 +311,7 @@ fsl_ldb_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,

 static const struct drm_bridge_funcs funcs = {
 	.attach = fsl_ldb_attach,
+	.mode_fixup = fsl_ldb_mode_fixup,
 	.atomic_enable = fsl_ldb_atomic_enable,
 	.atomic_disable = fsl_ldb_atomic_disable,
 	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state,
--
2.43.0




--
Nikolaus Voss




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